शिव व्रत
- bharat mean dharmik vratoan ka sarvavyapi prachar raha hai. yah hindoo dharm granthoan mean ullikhit hindoo dharm ka ek vrat sanskar hai.
(1) ashadh poornima se char masoan tak nakh parityag evan baiangan ka sevan varjit.
(2) margashirsh se kartik tak shiv bhagavan ki pooja ki jati hai.
- shiv ke samaksh pratyek mas mean kram se atean se bani nimnalikhit vastuoan ka dan–gho da, gaj, rath, 11 bailoan ka ek jhund, ek chandr jyoti (ya karpoor ka) ghar, jisamean das-dasiyaan hoan tatha grihasthi ke upakaran hoan, dhan se poorn sat patr, do sau phal evan guggul, dan ka ek 'mandal', jisamean khady padarth ek chitr hoan, pushpoan se nimitt ek yan (ga di); guggul dhoop evan devadar, bilb ke bij, ghi evan aguru bhadrapad mas mean jalaye jate haian.
- ashvin mas bhar ark ki pattiyoan se bane done mean doodh evan ghi.
- ek done mean eekh ka ras jo vastr se dhanka rahata hai.
- varsh ke ant mean shivabhaktoan ko bhoj evan pey tatha sone evan vastr ka dan diya jata hai.[2]
(3) paush se margashirsh tak donoan pakshoan ki chaturdashi ya ashtami ya poornima par hopta hai.
- vishisht pooja, yatha–ek prasth jau, doodh evan ghi se poorn sharkara ka naivedy.
- ek bail ke sath ek vitasti ooanchaee ki jau ke ate ki kapila gau ka nirman kiya jata hai.
- magh mean 11 brahmanoan evan char gaian doan ko khilana, phalgun mean nakul ko khilana, chaitr mean ate ki shiv pratima, isi prakar sabhi masoan mean vibhinn padarthoan ka ate se nirman.
- ek varsh tak yah vrat kiya jata hai.[3]
(4) donoan pakshoan ki ashtami evan chaturdashi par upavas evan aparanhn mean shiv pooja ki jati hai.
- jap evan hom kiya jata hai.
- guru samman kiya jata hai.
- panchagavy ke tin chulukoan (chulluoan) ka pan kiya jata hai.
- doosare din keval havishy bhojan karana chahie.
- poore jivan bhar karana chahie.
- shivalok mean tin pidhiyoan ka nivas hota hai.[4]
(5) paush mean arambh hota hai.
- gehooan chaval evan doodh ke padarthoan ko nakt vidhi se khana hota hai.
- donoan pakshoan ki ashtami par upavas bhoomi shayan karana chahie.
- poornima par ghrit se rudr snan karana chahie.
- ise ek varsh ke lie margashirsh tak karana chahie.
- vibhinn masoan mean vibhinn padarthoan ka upayog kiya jata hai.[5]
(6) ek ayan se doosare ayan (6 masoan) tak hota hai.
- pushp evan ghi ka arpan kiya jata hai.
- ant mean pushparpan, payas evan ghi se brahmabhoj karaya jata hai.
- ghritadhenu ka dan diya jata hai.
- isase dhan evan svasthy ki prapti hoti hai.[6]
(7) ashadh poornima se kartik poornima tak nakhoon n katana.
- ant mean sone ke sath madhu evan ghrit se poorn ek ghat ka dan diya jata hai.
- karta rudralok ko jata hai.[7]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ krityakalpataru (vratakhand 440-441, matsy puran 11|11-12 se uddharan);
- ↑ hemadri (vratakhand 2, 819-821, kalottarapuran se uddharan);
- ↑ hemadri (vratakhand 2, 398-400, kalottarapuran se uddharan);
- ↑ hemadri (vratakhand 2, 343, kalottarapuran se uddharan);
- ↑ liang puran (83|13-54);
- ↑ krityaratnakar (219, agnipuran se uddharan);
- ↑ krityaratnakar (219-220); varshakriyakaumudi (292).