श्रीपंचमी
shripanchami
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| vivaran | 'shripanchami' hindoo dharm mean manaya jane vala pramukh vrat sanskar hai. is vrat mean mata lakshmi ki pooja-archana ki jati hai. |
| desh | bharat |
| anuyayi | hindoo |
| tithi | chaitr mah, shukl paksh, panchami |
| devi-devata | lakshmi |
| any janakari | shripanchami maan sarasvati ki upasana ke din 'basant panchami' ko bhi kaha jata hai, lekin maan lakshmi ka bhi ek nam 'shri' mana jata hai, is karan lakshmi panchami ko shripanchami bhi kaha jata hai. |
shripanchami ka vrat chaitr mahine ke shukl paksh mean panchami tithi par rakha jata hai. is din mata lakshmi ki vishesh pooja ki jati hai. 'bhavishyapuran' ke anusar yah vrat lakshmi prapti ke lie kiya jata hai. lakshmi jinhean dhan, vaibhav, sukh-samriddhi pradan karane vali devi mana jata hai aur jo vishnupriya haian. isi karan is panchami ko 'lakshmi panchami' v 'shripanchami' kaha jata hai. halaanki shripanchami maan sarasvati ki upasana ke din 'basant panchami' ko bhi kaha jata hai, lekin maan lakshmi ka bhi ek nam 'shri' mana jata hai, is karan lakshmi panchami ko shripanchami bhi kaha jata hai. ghar mean sukh-samriddhi v dhan prapti ki kamana ke liye maan lakshmi ki upasana ka yah parv bahut hi mahatvapoorn hai.
pauranik katha
pauranik granthoan mean jo katha milati hai, usake anusar maan lakshmi ek bar devataoan se rooth geean aur kshirasagar mean ja milian. maan lakshmi ke chale jane se devata maan lakshmi yani shri vihin ho gaye. tab devaraj iandr ne maan lakshmi ko pun: prasann karane ke liye kathor tapasya ki v vishesh vidhi vidhan se upavas rakha. unaka anusaran karate hue any devataoan ne bhi maan lakshmi ka upavas rakha, devataoan ki tarah asuroan ne bhi maan lakshmi ki upasana ki. apane bhaktoan ki pukar maan ne suni aur ve vrat samapti ke pashchat pun: utpann hueean, jisake pashchat bhagavan shrivishnu se unaka vivah hua aur devata phir se shri ki kripa pakar dhany hue. manyata hai ki yah tithi chaitr mas ke shukl paksh ki panchami tithi thi. yahi karan tha ki is tithi ko lakshmi panchami ke vrat ke roop mean manaya jane laga.
vrat v pooja vidhi
lakshmi panchami ka vrat vishesh vidhi se kiya jata hai. manyata hai ki chaitr mas ke shukl paksh ki chaturthi ko snanadi ke pashchat svachchh vastr pahanane chahiye. tatpashchat ratri mean dahi v bhat bhojan ke taur par grahan karane chahiye. isake pashchat shripanchami ke din prat:kal uthakar snan karana chahiye v sone, taanbe ya phir chaandi se maan lakshmi ji ki kamal ke phool sahit pooja karani chahiye. pooja samagri mean anaj, haldi, gu d, adarak adi maan ko arpit karane chahiye. samarthyanusar kamal ke phool, ghi, bel ke tuk de ityadi se havan bhi karavaya jana chahiye. yadi pratimas maan lakshmi ka vrat rakhate haian to vidhinusar vrat ka udyapan bhi karana chahiye.
manyata hai ki dipavali ke pashchat chaitr shukl panchami ko maan lakshmi ki pooja karane se vrati v usake parivar par maan ki kripa bani rahati hai. jo bhi vidhi-vidhan se maan ki pooja archana kar unake liye upavas rakhata hai, pauranik manyataoan ke anusar vah apane 21 kuloan ke sath maan lakshmi ke lok mean jagah pata hai. jo striyaan is vrat ko rakhati haian, vah saubhagyavati hoti haian. unaki santan bhi roop, gun v dhan se sanpann hoti haian. vahian chaitr shukl panchami ki tithi sat kalpadi tithiyoan mean se bhi ek mani jati hai, jis karan yah din aur bhi saubhagyashali hota hai. navaratr ka paanchava din hone se bhi yah maan ki pooja ka hi din hota hai. chaitr mas ke shukl paksh se hi hiandoo nav varsh ka aranbh hota hai. is prakar navavarsh ke aranbh mean hi maan lakshmi ki pooja karane se poore varsh maan lakshmi meharaban rahati haian. aangreji kalaiandar ke anusar bhi yah tithi vittiy varsh ke agaman ke as-pas hi hoti hai. is lihaj se dhanadatri devi maan lakshmi ki upasana avashy karani chahiye.
any mahattvapoorn tathy
(1) margashirsh shukl paksh ki panchami par lakshmi ki svarnim, rajat, tamr, kashth ya mitti ki pratima ka nirman ya kisi vastr khand par usaka chitr khianchakar pushpoan se pooja tatha apadamastak pooja ki jati hai.
- pativrata nariyoan ka kuankum, pushpoan, bhojan evan pranam adi se samman kiya jata hai.
- ek ghritapoorn patr ke sath ek prasth chaval ka dan tatha 'lakshmi mujhase prasann hoan' aisa kahana chahie.
- pratyek mas mean lakshmi ke vibhinn namoan se aisa hi ek varsh tak karana chahie.
- ant mean ek mandap mean lakshmi pratima poojan karana chahie.
- pratima ka ek gay ke sath mean dan tatha saphaly ke lie shri se prarthana karani chahie.
- 21 pidhiyoan tak samriddhi prapt hoti hai.[1]
(2) saphalata ke lie any vrat haian, shravan nakshatr ya uttaraphalguni evan somavar ke sath panchami par hota hai.
- chauth par ekabhakt; doosare din bilv vriksh ki pooja, jisake niche ath dishaoan mean ath kalash rakhe jate haian.
- in kalashoan mean pavitr jal, ratn, doorva, shvet kamal adi chho de jate haian.
- lakshmi devi se prarthana evan pooja ki jati hai.
- kalash ke madhy mean narayan ka avahan evan narayan pratima ka poojan kiya jata hai.
- ek varsh tak ya jab tak saphalata n prapt ho jae.[2]
(3) magh shukl ki panchami par jalapoorn patr mean ya shalagram prastar par lakshmi pooja, kyoanki us din ve vishnu ke ade par is vishv mean ayian thi.
- bhujabalanibandh[3] ke mat se pooja kund pushpoan se hoti hai.[4]
- purusharthachintamani[5] ke mat se pooja magh shukl panchami ko kintu smritikaustubh[6] ke mat se us din kam evan rati ki pooja hoti hai aur basantotsav kiya jata hai.
(4) chaitr shukl panchami par lakshmi pooja ki jati hai.
- jivan bhar samriddhi ki prapti hoti hai.[7]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ hemadri (vratakhand 1, 537-543, bhavishyottarapuran, adhyay 37|1-58 se kuchh vibhinnata ke sath uddharan);
- ↑ hemadri (vratakhand 1, 546-552, garu d puran se uddharan);
- ↑ bhujabalanibandh (prishth 363, pandulipi
- ↑ krityatattv (457-458);
- ↑ purusharthachintamani (98
- ↑ smritikaustubh (479
- ↑ nilamatapuran (pri0 62, shlok 766-768); smritikaustubh (92).
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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