सद्भावना दिवस
sadbhavana divas
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| vivaran | 'sadbhavana divas' bharat mean pratyek varsh bhootapoorv pradhanamantri rajiv gaandhi ki smriti mean manaya jata hai. is divas ke avasar par desh ke alag-alag rajyoan mean saanskritik karyakram aur pratiyogitaean ayojit ki jati haian. |
| desh | bharat |
| tithi | '20 agast' |
| any nam | 'samarasata divas', 'rajiv gaandhi akshay oorja divas' |
| vishesh | vibhinn kshetroan mean pratiyogiyoan dvara prapt pratishtha ko janane ke liye 'rajiv gaandhi sanstha' dvara is din 'rajiv gaandhi rashtriy sadbhavana puraskar' vitarit kiya jata hai. |
| sanbandhit lekh | rajiv gaandhi, soniya gaandhi, indira gaandhi, rahul gaandhi, priyanka gaandhi |
| any janakari | bharat ko vikasit rashtr banane ka sapana dekha tha. unaki varshagaanth par desh ke vikas ke liye diye gaye unake bhashanoan ke utsahayukt aur preranadayi shabd hamesha yad kiye jate haian. |
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sadbhavana divas bharat mean pratyek varsh '20 agast' ko manaya jata hai. ise 'samarasata divas' tatha 'rajiv gaandhi akshay oorja divas' ke nam se bhi jana jata hai. yah mahattvapoorn divas bharat ke divangat bhootapoorv pradhanamantri rajiv gaandhi ki smriti mean manaya jata hai. rajiv gaandhi sarakar ka ekamatr mishan doosaroan ke liye achchhi bhavana rakhana tha. bharat ke sabhi dharmoan ke bich samudayik samarasata, rashtriy ekata, shaanti, pyar aur lagav ko logoan mean badhava dene ke liye yah divas har sal '20 agast' ko kaangres parti dvara kek katakar manaya jata hai.[1]
mahattv
rajiv gaandhi ki smriti mean pratyek varsh 'sadbhavana divas' manaya jata hai, jinhoanne bharat ko vikasit rashtr banane ka sapana dekha tha. unake dvara desh ke liye kiye gaye kee samajik aur arthik karyoan ke dvara bharat ko ek vikasit rashtr banane ke drishtikon ko saphataur par dekha ja sakata hai. unaki varshagaanth par desh ke vikas ke liye diye gaye unake bhashanoan ke utsahayukt aur preranadayi shabd hamesha yad kiye jate haian. unaka kaha gaya ek-ek shabd bahut preranadayi hota tha, jo desh ke yuvaoan ko bharat ka netritv karane ke liye aj bhi prarit karata hai.
sadbhavana divas pratijna
"maian ye poori ganbhir pratijna leta hooan ki maian jati, kshetr, dharm aur bhasha ko bina dhyan diye bharat ke sabhi logoan ki bhavanatmak ekatmakata aur sadbhavana ke liye kary karuanga. aur maian kasam khata hooan ki bina hiansa ke sanvaidhanik sadhanoan aur batachit ke dvara ek-doosare ke bich ki dooriyoan ko avashy samapt kar dooanga."[1]
samaroh ayojan
sadbhavana divas ke avasar par bharat ke alag-alag rajyoan mean kee prakar ke saanskritik karyakram aur pratiyogitaean ayojit ki jati haian. is din ko log paudhe lagakar, hariyali ko sanrakshit karake, prakritik suandarata ko bachakar, paryavaran ki suraksha karake sath hi prakritik sansadhanoan ki raksha karake manate haian. mahattvapoorn paryavaran mudde ke bare logoan ko jagaruk karane ke liye isako poori khushi ke sath manaya jata hai. phooloan aur pushpamala se rajiv gaandhi ki pratima ko sajane ke dvara bharat mean parivarik sadasyoan aur karibi sahabhagi, mitr, rajanitik neta aur kaangres dvara sadbhavana divas ko manaya jata hai. rajiv gaandhi ke 'virabhoomi smarak' ko logoan dvara samman diya jata hai. virabhoomi[2] par pushpamala ke dvara rajiv gaandhi ki pratima ko shraddhaanjali di jati hai. rashtriy pragati ke unake junoon ko poora karane ke liye ye din manaya jata hai.[3][1]
'rajiv gaandhi rashtriy sadbhavana puraskar' praptakarta
vibhinn kshetroan mean pratiyogiyoan dvara prapt pratishtha ko janane ke liye 'rajiv gaandhi sanstha' dvara is din 'rajiv gaandhi rashtriy sadbhavana puraskar' vitarit kiya jata hai. yah puraskar har varsh rajiv gaandhi ke janmadin par 20 agast ko ayojit ek samaroh mean diya jata hai. puraskar svaroop prashasti patr aur tin lakh rupe ki dhanarashi di jati hai.[4] 'rajiv gaandhi rashtriy sadbhavana puraskar' praptakartaoan ke nam nimnalikhit haian-
| kr.san. | vyakti | kr.san. | vyakti |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | madar teresa | 2. | sunil datt |
| 3. | lata mangeshakar | 4. | ustad bismillah khaan |
| 5. | ke. ar. narayanan | 6. | jagan nath kaul |
| 7. | dilip kumar | 8. | maulana vahidudin khaan |
| 9. | kapila vatsyayan | 10. | muhammad yoonus |
| 11. | hiteshvar saeekiya aur subhadra joshi (sanyukt) | 12. | nirmala deshapaande |
| 13. | tista sitalava d aur harsh mander (sanyukt) | 14. | es. en. subbarav, svami agnivesh aur madari moeedin (sanyukt) |
| 15. | en. radhakrishnan | 16. | di. ar. mehata |
| 17. | hem datta | 18. | mujaffar ali (bharat ke nami filmakar) |
| 19. | gautam bhaee | 20. | spik maike |
rajiv gaandhi
[[chitr:Rajiv-Gandhi.jpg|thumb|200px|rajiv gaandhi]]
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rajiv gaandhi ka janm 20 agast, 1944 ko muanbee mean hua tha. unaki jayanti ko desh mean 'sadbhavana divas' aur 'akshay oorja divas' ke taur par manaya jata hai. varsh 1991 ke am chunav ke prachar ke dauran tamilanadu ke shriperanbadoor mean litte atankiyoan ne bam visphot se unaki hatya kar di thi. rajiv gaandhi indira gaandhi ke putr, javaharalal neharoo ke pautr aur bharat ke nauvean pradhanamantri the. varsh 1984 mean indira gaandhi ki hatya ke bad unake putr rajiv gaandhi bhari bahumat ke sath pradhanamantri bane the. usake bad 1989 ke am chunavoan mean kaangres ki har huee aur parti do sal tak vipaksh mean rahi. 1991 ke am chunav mean prachar ke dauran tamilanadu ke shriperanbadoor mean ek bhayankar bam visphot mean rajiv gaandhi ki maut ho gee.
rajiv gaandhi ka vivah entoniya maino se hua, jo us samay itali ki nagarik thian. vivahoparant unaki patni ne nam badalakar soniya gaandhi kar liya. unaki shadi 1968 mean huee, jisake bad ve bharat mean rahane lagian. rajiv gaandhi v soniya gaandhi ki do santan haian- rahul gaandhi tatha priyanka gaandhi. rajiv gaandhi ki rajaniti mean koee ruchi nahian thi aur ve eyaralain pailat ki naukari karate the. apatakal ke uparant jab indira gaandhi ko satta chho dani p di thi, tab kuchh samay ke lie rajiv parivar ke sath videsh mean rahane chale ge the, parantu 1980 mean apane chhote bhaee sanjay gaandhi ki ek havaee jahaz durghatana mean asamayik mrityu ke bad mata indira gaandhi ko sahayog dene ke lie 1982 mean ve rajaniti mean a ge the. ve amethi se lok sabha ka chunav jitakar saansad bane aur 31 aktoobar, 1984 ko sikkh atankavadiyoan dvara pradhanamantri indira gaandhi ki hatya kie jane ke bad bharat ke pradhanamantri bane aur agale am chunavoan mean sabase adhik bahumat pakar pradhanamantri bane rahe.[5]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 sadbhavana divas (hindi) hindi ki duniya. abhigaman tithi: 21 agast, 2015.
- ↑ dah sanskar ki jagah
- ↑ rajiv gaandhi ke 69vean janm divas par, lokanath maharathi ke netritv mean bhuvaneshvar mean ek sadbhavana saeekil raili ka ayojan kiya gaya tha, jo purane shahar mean mausima mandir se mastar kaiantin skvaiyar (vanivihar, rasoolagadh aur kalpana chauk tak) mean kaangres bhavan se shuru hua tha. bharat mean is avasar par kee skooloan mean stoodeant raili ayojit ki gee.
- ↑ Error on call to Template:cite web: Parameters url and title must be specified (hindi) laiv hindustan. abhigaman tithi: 21 agast, 2015.
- ↑ sadbhavana ke pratik rajiv gaandhi (hindi) sahara samay. abhigaman tithi: 21 agast, 2015.
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
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