सर्व शिक्षा अभियान
sarv shiksha abhiyan bharat mean zila adharit ek vishisht vikendrit yojana hai. isake madhyam se praranbhik shiksha ka sarvabhaumikaran ki yojana hai. isake lie skool pranali ko samudayik svamitv mean vikasit karane rananiti apanakar kary kiya gaya hai. yah yojana poore desh mean lagoo ki gee hai aur isamean sabhi pramukh sarakari shaikshik pahal ko shamil kiya gaya hai. is abhiyan ke aantargat rajyoan ki bhagidari se 6-14 ayuvarg ke sabhi bachchoan ko 2010 tak praranbhik shiksha upalabdh karane ka lakshy rakha gaya.
sarv shiksha abhiyan kyoan
bharat mean bachchoan ko sakshar karane ki disha mean chalaye ja rahe karyakramoan ke parinamasvaroop varsh 2000 ke ant tak bharat mean 94 pratishat gramin bachchoan ko unake avas se 1 kimi ki doori par prathamik vidyalay evan 3 kimi ki doori par uchch prathamik vidyalay ki suvidhaean upalabdh thian. anusoochit jati v janajati vargoan ke bachchoan tatha balikaoan ka adhik se adhik sankhya mean skooloan mean namaankan karane ke uddeshy se vishesh prayas kiye gaye. pratham panchavarshiy yojana se lekar prathamik v uchch prathamik vidyalayoan mean namaankan lene vale bachchoan ki sankhya evan skooloan ki sankhya me nirantar vriddhi huee hai. 1950-51 mean jahaan prathamik shiksha prapt karane ke lie 3.1 miliyan bachchoan ne namaankan liya tha vahian 1997-98 mean isaki sankhya badhakar 39.5 miliyan ho gee. usi prakar 1950-51 mean prathamik v uchch prathamik vidyalayoan ki sankhya 0.223 miliyan thi jisaki sankhya 1996-97 mean badhakar 0.775 miliyan ho gee. ek anuman ke mutabiq varsh 2002-03 mean 6-14 ayu varg ke 82 pratishat bachchoan ne vibhinn vidyalayoan mean namaankan liya tha.
uddeshy
- sabhi bachchoan ke lie varsh 2005 tak praranbhik vidyalay, shiksha garanti kendr, vaikalpik vidyalay, "baik too skool" shivir ki upalabdhata.
- sabhi bachche 2007 tak 5 varsh ki prathamik shiksha poori kar lean.
- sabhi bachche 2010 tak 8 varshoan ki skooli shiksha poori kar lean.
- santoshajanak koti ki praranbhik shiksha, jisamean jivanopayogi shiksha ko vishesh mahattv diya gaya ho, par bal dena.
- stri-purush asamanata tatha samajik varg-bhed ko 2007 tak prathamik star tatha 2010 tak praranbhik star par samapt karana.
- varsh 2010 tak sabhi bachchoan ko vidyalay mean banae rakhana.
kendrit kshetr
- vaikalpik skooli vyavastha
- vishesh zarooratamand bachche
- samudayik ekajutata ya sanghatan
- balika shiksha
- praranbhik shiksha ki gunavatta
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh