सी. डी. देशमुख
si. di. deshamukh
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| poora nam | d aau. chintamani dvarakanath deshamukh |
| janm | 14 janavari, 1896 |
| janm bhoomi | rayagadh zila, maharashtr |
| mrityu | 2 aktoobar, 1982 |
| mrityu sthan | haidarabad, aandhr pradesh |
| abhibhavak | dvarakanath deshamukh aur bhagirathi baee |
| pati/patni | roshina (1919-1949), durgabaee deshamukh (1953-1981) |
| santan | 1 |
| shiksha | snatak |
| vidyalay | kaianbrij vishvavidyalay |
| puraskar-upadhi | padm vibhooshan, reman maigsese puraskar |
| vishesh yogadan | rizarv baiank ko niji sheshan dharakoan ke baiank se ek rashtriy baiank ke roop mean badale jane mean apana mahattvapoorn yogadan diya. |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| pad | aee.si.es. adhikari, bharatiy rizarv baiank ke gavarnar, svatantr bharat ke tisare vitt mantri |
| any janakari | si.di. deshamukh ko sanskrit bhasha se lagav gahara tha jisamean inaka ek kavita sangrah prakashit bhi hua tha, halaanki vah kee videshi bhashaoan ke bhi jnata the. |
| adyatan | 17:31, 26 agast 2016 (IST)
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chintamani dvarakanath deshamukh (aangrezi: Chintamani Dwarakanath Deshmukh, janm: 14 janavari, 1896; mrityu: 2 aktoobar, 1982) british shasan ke adhin aee.si.es. adhikari aur bharatiy rizarv baiank ke tisare gavarnar the. british raj ne unhean 'sar' ki upadhi di thi. isake pashchath unhoanne keandriy mantrimandal mean bharat ke tisare vittamantri ke roop mean bhi seva ki. si.di. deshamukh 'vishvavidyalay anudan ayog' ke adhyaksh aur dilli vishvavidyalay ke upakulapati banaye ge the. unako 1975 mean rashtrapati ne 'padm vibhooshan' ke alankaran se sammanit kiya tha. unhoanne kee pustakean bhi likhian.
jivan parichay
chintamani dvarakanath deshamukh ka janm maharashtr ke rayagadh zile mean 14 janavari, 1896 ee. ko hua. inake pita dvarakanath deshamukh ek sammanit vakil the tatha unaki maan bhagirathi baee ek dharmik mahila thi. deshamukh ne 1912 mean banbee vishvavidyalay se maitrik ki pariksha pratham shreni mean pas ki. sath hi unhoanne sanskrit ki jagannath shankar set chhatravritti bhi hasil ki. 1917 mean unhoanne kaianbrij vishvavidyalay se nechural saians se, vanaspati shastr, rasayan shastr tatha bhoogarbh shastr lekar, grejueshan pas kiya. sath hi unhoanne vanaspati shastr mean phraiank smart prais bhi jita. 1918 mean landan mean ayojit indiyan sivil sarvis ki pariksha mean vah baithe aur unhean saphal ummidavaroan mean pahala sthan mila. landan mean chhattiyaan bitane ke dauran deshamukh ne doosari golamej kaanphreans mean bataur ek sekretari kam kiya. us kaanphreans mean mahatma gaandhi bhi bhag le rahe the. us kaanphreans mean sentral pravians tatha betar sarakar ki or se ek jnapan rakha gaya jise deshamukh ne taiyar kiya tha. yah jnapan sar ato nimeyyar dvara ki jane vali jaanch se sambandhit tha, jisake adhar par bharat sarakar ke ekt 1935 ke antargat kendr tatha rajyoan ke bich vittiy sambandhoan ki niti tay ki jani thi. yah jnapan itana soojh-boojh bhara tatha yogyatapoorn tha ki usaki sabane prashansa ki aur deshamukh ki rajanitik halake mean tatha vittiy prashasan kshetr mean pahachan ban gee. bagavani unaka priy shauk tha. sanskrit bhasha se unaka lagav gahara tha aur unaka sanskrit bhasha mean ek kavita sangrah prakashit bhi hua tha, halaanki vah kee videshi bhashaoan ke bhi jnata the.thumb|left|si.di. deshamukh (baean)
bharatiy rizarv baiank ke gavarnar
1939 mean deshamukh rizarv baiank ke layajan aauphisar bane. inaka kam baiank, vyavastha tatha sarakar ke bich talamel banae rakhana tha. tin mahine ke bhitar hi apani kary kushalata ke karan deshamukh baiank ke sentral bord ke sekretari bana die ge. do varsh bad vah dipti gavarnar bane tatha 11 agast 1943 ko unhean gavarnar bana diya gaya. yah pad unhoanne 30 joon 1949 tak sambhala. apane karyakal mean deshamukh ek behad prabhavi gavarnar siddh hue. unhoanne rizarv baiank ko niji sheshan dharakoan ke baiank se ek rashtriy baiank ke roop mean badale jane mean apana mahattvapoorn yogadan diya. deshamukh ne baiankoan ki gatividhiyoan ko sanyojit karane ke lie aisa kanooni dhaancha taiyar karake diya jo bina kisi, badha ke lambe samay tak chal sake. isi ke adhar par rrin nitiyaan sthapit ki geean aur indastriyal phaineans karaporeshan aauph indiya ka gathan ho saka. aisa sanvaidhanik dhaancha baiankiang udyog ke lie bahut upayogi siddh hua. chintaman deshamukh ne gramin vittiy rrin bhi tay kiya jo rizarv baiank ke krishi rrin karyakramoan se talamel baithane mean saphal hua aur gaanv ke rrin pane valoan, tatha rizarv baiank ki vyavastha mean kisi hichakichahat ki bhi guanjaish nahian rah gee. deshamukh ki is soojhaboojh bhari yukti ki b di prashansa ki gee aur kaha gaya ki isase poori vyavastha mean amool parivartan aya hai, jo labhakari hai. julaee 1944 mean chintaman deshamukh bretan vuds kaanphres mean bhag le rahe the. vahaan inaki sakriy bhoomika se sanyukt rashtrasangh ki ikaee intaranaishanal m aaunitari phand (IMF) ki sthapana sambhav huee. isi tarah intaranaishanal baiank ph aaur rikaanstrakshan end davalepameant ki sthapana bhi huee. in donoan sansthanoan ke gavarnars bord ke sadasy ke roop mean deshamukh ne das varshoan tak kam kiya aur peris mean 1950 mean jab in donoan sansthanoan ki sanyukt varshik baithak huee usamean deshamukh ne adhyaksh ka dayitv sambhala.
svatantr bharat ke tisare vittamantri
sitambar 1949 mean bharat ke tatkalin pradhanamantri javaharalal neharoo ne deshamukh ko bharat ka speshal phainenshiyal ambesdar banakar amerika tatha yoorop mean bhej diya. vahaan deshamukh ne amarika se gehooan ki udhar yojana par nirnayak batachit ki. usi sal varsh ke aant mean neharoo ji ne yojana ayog ki sadasyata ka prastav diya. 1 aprail 1920 mean jab ayog shuroo hua deshamukh usake sadasy bane. jaldi hi deshamukh ne sansad mean vittamantri ka pad sambhala jahaan vah julaee 1956 tak bane rahe. unake is mantri pad sambhal ne ke dauran desh ki vittiy yojanaoan aur unake drishtikon mean b de vyapak parivartan ae jinaka prabhav vikas ki gati par spasht dekha gaya. deshamukh ne desh ki pahali aur doosari panchavarshiy yojanaoan mean mahattvapoorn yogadan diya. chintaman deshamukh ne vittiy sanrachana mean samajik niyantran ki jagah banaee jisase naya kampani ekt banaya ja saka. ianpiriyal baiank ka rashtriyakaran hua aur jivan bima kampaniyoan ki sankalpana ki ja saki. varsh 1956 se 1960 ke bich jab chintaman deshamukh vishvavidyalay anudan ayog ke cheyaramain the, tab shiksha tatha samaj sevaoan ke kshetr mean mahattvapoorn sudhar samane ae jinase vishvavidyalayoan ke kary star mean deshavyapi vikas dekha ja saka.[1]
any mahattvapoorn yogadan
[[chitr:DESHMUKH.jpg|thumb|si. di. deshamukh ke samman mean dak tikat]] varsh 1956 se 1960 ke bich jab chintaman deshamukh vishvavidyalay anudan ayog ke cheyaramain the, tab shiksha tatha samaj sevaoan ke kshetr mean mahattvapoorn sudhar samane ae jinase vishvavidyalayoan ke kary star mean deshavyapi vikas dekha ja saka. chintaman march 1960 se pharavari 1967 tak dilli vishvavidyalay ke upakulapati bhi rahe. unake karyakal mean dilli vishvavidyalay ne uchchatar shiksha ke kshetr mean bejo d nam kamaya. vittiy karyakshetr tatha shiksha kshetr ke atirikt deshamukh vividh vibhagoan mean karyarat rahe. 1945 se 1964 tak lagatar vah indiyan staitistakal intityoot ke presideant rahe. 1965 mean unhoanne indiyan ikanomik groth nyoo dilli mean presideant ka pad sanbhala. 1957 se 1960 tak vah neshanal buk trast ke aaunareri cheyaramain bhi rahe. 1959 mean inhoanne indiya intaraneshanal seantar ki sthapana ki jisaka ajivan adhyaksh inhean banaya gaya. chintaman deshamukh ne 1959 se 1973 tak bord aauph gavarnars aauph edaministretiv st aauph k aaulej aauph indiya haidarabad aguvaee ki. is tarah vah ekasath ek bar mean kee-kee padoan ka dayitv sambhalate rahe. apane karyabhar se mukt hone ke bad chintaman deshamukh apane parivar mean magn ho ge.[1]
samman aur puraskar
- kalakatta vishvavidyalay dvara 'd aauktar aauf saians' (1957) ki upadhi mili.
- san 1959 mean reman maigsese puraskar se sammanit hue.
- san 1975 mean bharat sarakar dvara padm vibhooshan se sammanit kiya gaya.
nidhan
d aau. chintamani dvarakanath deshamukh ka nidhan 2 aktoobar, 1982 ko ho gaya.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 si. di. deshamukh ka jivan parichay (hindi) Kaise Aur Kya kaise aur kya. abhigaman tithi: 26 agast, 2016.
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh