सुपरमून

	suparamoon
	suparamoon\|200px\|center
vivaran	dirghavrittakar kaksha mean prithvi ke parikraman ke dauran ek samay chandrama prithvi se sudooravarti biandu se hokar gujarata hai, to ek samay aisa bhi ata hai jab chandrama prithvi se nyoonatam doori par sthit hota hai. jab kisi poornima ko chandrama apani dirghavrittakar kaksha mean prithvi se nikatatam biandu par ya usake samip sthit hota hai to yah parighatana suparamoon kahalati hai.
suparamoon ka arth	is din chandrama apane samany akar se tho da b da dikhaee deta hai, kyoanki yah prithvi se apekshakrit adhik najadik hota hai. nasa ke anusar chandrama ki kaksha poori tarah gol nahian hai isalie chandrama kabhi-kabhi apani kaksha mean chakkar lagate samay apekshakrit prithvi ke adhik najadik hota hai.
vishesh	chandrama ke apani kaksha mean prithvi se nikatatam biandu par hone tatha poorn chandr ke madhy itana kam aantaral hone ka aisa durlabh sanyog isake poorv 26 janavari, 1948 ko hua tha.
sanbandhit lekh	chandr grahan, bloo moon, blad moon, soory grahan
any janakari	nasa ke anusar suparamoon ke samay chandrama samany se 14 pratishat b da aur chamak mean lagabhag 30 pratishat adhik chamakadar dikhaee p data hai.
adyatan‎	14:41, 31 janavari 2018 (IST)

suparamoon (aangrezi: Supermoon) ek khagoliy ghatana hai. jab chandrama aur prithvi ke bich mean doori sabase kam ho jati hai. isake sath hi prithvi, chandrama aur soory ke bich mean a jati hai, jisake bad chaand ki chamak shabab par hoti hai. ise 'supar moon' kahate haian. aisi sthiti mean chaand lagabhag 14 phisadi b da aur 30 phisadi tak jyada chamakila dikhata hai.^[1]

suparamoon parighatana

dirghavrittakar kaksha mean prithvi ke parikraman ke dauran ek samay chandrama prithvi se sudooravarti biandu se hokar gujarata hai, to ek samay aisa bhi ata hai jab chandrama prithvi se nyoonatam doori par sthit hota hai. jab kisi poornima ko chandrama apani dirghavrittakar kaksha mean prithvi se nikatatam biandu par ya usake samip sthit hota hai to yah parighatana suparamoon kahalati hai.

visheshataean

is ghatana ki khas bat yah thi ki chandrama ke prithvi se nikatatam biandu par pahuanchane ke lagabhag 2½ ghante bad poornima (poorn chandr) ghatit huee. chandrama ke apani kaksha mean prithvi se nikatatam biandu par hone tatha poorn chandr ke madhy itana kam aantaral hone ka aisa durlabh sanyog isake poorv 26 janavari, 1948 ko hua tha.
14 navanbar ko ghatit huee suparamoon parighatana vastav mean varsh 2016 ki tin suparamoon parighatanaoan mean se doosari thi.
varsh 2016 ki pahali suparamoon parighatana 16 aktoobar ko ghatit huee thi jabaki varsh ki aantim suparamoon parighatana 14 disanbar ko ghatit huee. halaanki aktoobar evan disanbar mah mean ghatit suparamoon parighatanaoan mean chandrama ke prithvi se nikatatam doori par pahuanchane tatha poorn chandr ke madhy aantaral adhik tha.
suparamoon shabd sarvapratham ameriki khagolavidh richard nol dvara varsh 1979 mean prayog kiya gaya tha.
suparamoon koee adhikarik khagoliy shabd nahian hai.
chandrama ki kaksha dirghavrittakar hone ke karan bhoomyuchch ki tulana mean upabhoo prithvi se lagabhag 30,000 mil (50,000 kimi) nikat sthit hai.
upabhoo vah avastha hoti hai jab chandrama prithvi se nyoonatam doori par hota hai tatha bhoomyuchch vah avastha hoti hai jab chandrama evan prithvi ki doori adhikatam hoti hai.
upabhoo par sthit poorn chandr, bhoomyuchch par sthit poorn chandr ki tulana mean, akar mean lagabhag 14 pratishat b da tatha chamak mean lagabhag 30 pratishat adhik chamakadar dikhaee p data hai.^[2]

suparamoon ka arth

suparamoon shabd ka pahali bar istemal estron aaumars richard n aaul ne sal 1979 mean kiya tha. estron aaumars ne ise 'perijin phul moon' nam diya tha. unhoanne ye bhi bataya tha ki suparamoon ke dauran chandrama najadik hone ki vajah se prithvi se usaka takariban 90 pratishat hissa najar ata hai. suparamoon ke vakt chaand apane samany akar se jyada b da aur chamakadar najar ata hai. is din chandrama akar mean karib 14 pratishat b da dikhaee deta hai aur isaki chamak karib 30 pratishat jyada hoti hai.^[3]

supar moon ka arth hai ki is din chandrama apane samany akar se tho da b da dikhaee deta hai, kyoanki yah prithvi se apekshakrit adhik najadik hota hai. nasa ke vaijnanik noah petro ke anusar chandrama ki kaksha poori tarah gol nahian hai isalie chandrama kabhi kabhi apani kaksha mean chakkar lagate samay apekshakrit prithvi ke adhik najadik hota hai. chandrama ke akar mean koee badalav nahian hota hai. yah keval akash mean tho da b da dikhaee deta hai. nasa ke anusar yah samany se 14 pratishat b da aur chamak mean lagabhag 30 pratishat adhik chamakadar dikhaee p data hai.^[4]

teknikal nam

bolane mean bahut lanba aur jatil hai- 'perigee syzygy of of the Earth–Moon–Sun system' yani prithvi-chaand aur sooraj ke sistam ki paireji-sijeji. jab prithvi, chaand aur sooraj ek lain mean hote haian, to use sijeji kahate haian. paireji- jab chaand aur prithvi ek-doosare ke sabase karib hote haian, us vakt unake bich ki jo doori hoti hai, vo paireji kahalati hai.^[5]

2020 mean suparamoon

prithvi se chandrama ki samany doori 384400 kilomitar hai jabaki donoan ke bich ki adhikaansh doori 405696 ki.mi. ho sakati hai. 5 navanbar, 2020 ko suparamoon ke vakt prithvi aur chandrama ke bich phasala ghatakar 356900 kilomitar rah jaega. isase pahale sal janavari 2020, faravari 2020 aur aprॅl 2020 mean tin bar phul moon dikhaee de chuka hai. janavari mean dikhaee dene vale phul moon ko 'vulph moon' bataya gaya tha, jabaki faravari mean najar ae phul moon ko 'sno moon' kaha ja raha tha.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ 31 janavari ko ek hi rat mean dikhega 'supar blad bloo moon' (hiandi) farst post. abhigaman tithi: 30 janavari, 2018.
↑ tivari, ambarish kumar. suparamoon parighatana (hiandi) sam-samayik ghatana chakr. abhigaman tithi: 30 janavari, 2018.
↑ aj prithvi ke sabase najadik hoga chaand, janean bharat mean kab dikhaee dega? (hiandi) aajtak.in. abhigaman tithi: 05 navanbar, 2020.
↑ durlabh ‘suparamoon’ chandr grahan (hiandi) veb duniya. abhigaman tithi: 30 janavari, 2018.
↑ kya hota hai phlavar suparamoon? (hiandi) thelallantop.com. abhigaman tithi: 04 navanbar, 2020.

bahari k diyaan

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

[1] 31 janavari ko ek hi rat mean dikhega 'supar blad bloo moon' (hiandi) farst post. abhigaman tithi: 30 janavari, 2018.

[2] tivari, ambarish kumar. suparamoon parighatana (hiandi) sam-samayik ghatana chakr. abhigaman tithi: 30 janavari, 2018.

[3] rithvi ke sabase najadik hoga chaand, janean bharat mean kab dikhaee dega? (hiandi) aajtak.in. abhigaman tithi: 05 navanbar, 2020.

[4] urlabh ‘suparamoon’ chandr grahan (hiandi) veb duniya. abhigaman tithi: 30 janavari, 2018.

[5] ya hota hai phlavar suparamoon? (hiandi) thelallantop.com. abhigaman tithi: 04 navanbar, 2020.

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