सूती वस्त्र उद्योग

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is lekh ka punarikshan evan sampadan hona avashyak hai. ap isamean sahayata kar sakate haian. "sujhav"

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thumb|250px|sooti vastr mil mean karyarat vyakti

sooti vastr udyog bharat ka sabase prachin evan b da udyog hai. isamean bharat ki sarvadhik janasankhya 5 karo d ko rozagar bhi prapt hua hai. prayah bharat ke sabhi rajyoan mean sooti vastr udyog se sambandhit milean sthapit haian, kintu maharashtr, gujarat, uttar pradesh, madhy pradesh, pashchim bangal, tamilanadu, andhr pradesh, karnatak, keral adi rajyoan mean inaki pramukhata hai. sooti vastr udyog ka sarvadhik kendrikaran maharashtr tatha gujarat rajyoan mean hua hai, jo bharat ki sarvadhik kapas ka bhi utpadan karate haian.

bharat mean miloan ki sthapana

adhunik dhang ki sooti vastr ki pahali mil ki sthapana 1818 mean kolakata ke samip phort glastar mean ki gayi thi, kintu yah asaphal rahi. punah 1851 mean mumbee mean ek mil sthapit ki gayi, jo asaphal rahi. sabase pahala saphal adhunik karakhana 1854 mean mumbee mean hi kavasaji dabar dvara khola gaya jisamean 1856 mean utpadan prarambh hua. isake bad to bharat mean sooti vastr udyog ke vikas marg prashast ho gaya evan varsh 1988 tak bharat mean is udyog se sambandhit 1227 (1995 mean) miloan ki sthapana ki ja chuki thi, jisamean 771 miloan me keval soot ki kataee hoti thi, jabaki 283 milean kataee ke sath hi vastr nirman karane ka bhi kam karati thi.

sooti vastr ke kendr

maharashtr mean

maharashtr rajy mean 119 miloan dvara soot evan vastr utpadan kiya jata hai. yah rajy 43 pratishat mil ke kap de ka aur 17 pratishat yarn ka utpadan karata hai. yahaan mumbee sabase pradhan kendr ke roop mean vikasit hua hai. jahaan 65 b di milean sthapit haian mumbee ke atirikt barasi, akola, amaravati, vardha, sholapur, pune, hugali, satara, kolhapur, jalagaanv, saangali, bilamoriya, nagapur, alamaner, adi is udyog ke pramukh kendr haian. mumbee ko 'bharat ki sooti vastr ki rajadhani' ke upanam se jana jata hai. yahaan par 'ameriki vastr' banaye jate hai.

gujarat mean

maharashtr ke bad gujarat rajy ka doosara sthan hai jahaan kul 118 milean haian. inamean se sarvadhik milean akele ahamadabad (67 milean) mean haian. ahamadabad ko 'poorv ka vostan' kaha jata hai. ahamadabad mean kap doan ki kismo ki drishti se lankashayar ki bhaanti 'mishrit' vastr taiyar kie jate hai. gujarat mean ahamadabad ke atirikt b dauda, bh dooch, mokhi, viramagaanv, kalol, navasari, bhavanagar, nadiyad, soorat, adi pramukh sooti vastr ke kendr haian. rajy mean 23 pratishat mil ke kap de ka aur 8 pratishat yarn ka utpadan hota hai.

uttar pradesh mean

uttar pradesh mean kul 52 milean haian, jinamean 10 milean akele kanapur mean haian. kanapur ko 'uttar bharat ka mainachestar' kaha jata hai. isake atirikt agara, lakhanoo, saharanapur, modinagar, varanasi, muradabad adi sthanoan par bhi sooti vastr ka utpadan kiya jata hai.

pashchim bangal mean

pashchim bangal rajy mean kolakata evan usake samipavarti kshetroan chaubis paragana, hav da tatha hugali ziloan mean sooti vastr udyog ki 42 milean sthapit haian yahaan isake pramukh kendr haian- siramapur, panihati, sodapur, morigram, shivapur, palta, phuleshvar, lilua, risara, belaghariya adi. itana avashy hai ki pashchim bangal mean kapas ki kamian payi jati hai, atah any pradeshoan se kapas ka ayat karana p data hai.

tamilanadu mean

tamilanadu rajy mean kapas ke adhik utpadan tatha payakara pariyojana se sasti jal vidyut ki upalabdhata ke karan desh ki sarvadhik (439) miloan ki sthapana ki gee hai, jinamean se adhikaansh keval soot ka hi nirman karati haian. rajy mean 33 pratishat yarn ka aur 8 pratishat kap de ka utpadan hota hai. yahaan sooti vastr udyog ke pramukh kendr hai koyambatoor, maduree, salem, madras, perambur, tiruchirapalli, gudiyatam, tootikorin, tanjavur, elsoor adi.

andhr pradesh mean

andhr pradesh mean is udyog se sambandhit 53 milean hai. joki poorvi godavari, guantoor, haidarabad, sikandarabad, varangal, tadepalli adi sthanoan par sthapit haian.

any rajy mean

keral mean 26, karnatak mean 32, pandicheri mean 5, rajasthan mean 19, madhy pradesh mean 26, hariyana mean 12, panjab mean 9, u disa mean 5, bihar mean 6 tatha dilli mean 5 miloan dvara bharat mean sooti vastr evan kapas se soot banane ka kam kiya jata hai. jnatavy hai ki bharat ka lagabhag 75 pratishat sooti vastr utpadan mumbee, nagapur, sholapur, indaur, tatha ahamadabad ke kapas utpadak kshetr mean hi kiya jata hai, jabaki shesh bharat ka yogadan matr 25 pratishat hai. 2007-08 ke dauran desh ke kul 27,196 miliyan varg mitar sooti vastr ka nirman kiya gaya.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh