हन्टर शिक्षा आयोग

hantar shiksha ayog ki sthapana british shasanakal mean l aaurd ripan (1880-1884 ee.) dvara 1882 ee. mean ki gee thi. charls vud ke ghoshana patr dvara shiksha ke kshetr mean huee pragati ki samiksha ke lie sarakar ne viliyam vilasan hantar ki adhyakshata mean is ayog ki niyukti ki thi. is ayog mean ath bharatiy sadasy bhi the. 'hantar shiksha ayog' ko prathamik shiksha evan madhyamik shiksha ki samiksha tak hi simit kar diya gaya tha.

ayog ke sujhav

'hantar shiksha ayog' ne jo mahattvapoorn sujhav die, ve nimnalikhit the-

1. haee skool star par do prakar ki shiksha ki vyavastha ho, jisamean ek vyavasayik evan vyaparik shiksha diye jane par bal diya jaye tatha doosari aisi sahityik shiksha di jaye, jisase vishvavidyalay mean pravesh hetu sahayata mile.
2. prathamik star par shiksha ke mahatv par bal evan sthaniy bhasha tatha upayogi vishay mean shiksha dene ki vyavastha ki jaye.
3. shiksha ke kshetr mean niji prayasoan ka svagat ho, lekin prathamik shiksha usake bagair bhi di jaye.
4. prathamik star par shiksha ka niyantran zila v nagar bordoan ko sauanp diya jaye.

shiksha mean sudhar

uchch shiksha ke kshetr mean sarakar se anurodh kiya gaya ki vah in sansthaoan par apane niyantran ke adhikar ko vapas le le. ayog ne mahila shiksha ke kshetr mean paryapt vyavastha n hone ke karan chinta vyakt ki. ayog ke sujhav ke bad madhyamik evan k aaulej star ki shiksha ke kshetr mean mahattvapoorn parivartan aye. 1882 ee. mean panjab evan 1887 ee. mean 'ilahabad vishvavidyalay' ki sthapana huee. 1882 se 1902 ee. ke madhy shiksha ke kshetr mean hue vistar ko nimnalikhit aank doan se dekha ja sakata hai-

1. 1881-1882 ee. mean jahaan madhyamik pathashalaoan ki sankhya 3,916 thi, vahian 1901-1902 ee. mean yah badhakar 5,124 ho gee.
2. in pathashalaoan mean chhatroan ki sankhya, jo 1881-1882 ee. mean 2,14,077 thi, 1901-1902 ee. mean badhakar 4,90,129 ho gee.
3. vyavasayik evan takanik k aaulejoan ki sankhya, jo 1881-1882 ee. mean matr 72 thi, 1901-1902 ee. mean badhakar 191 ho gee.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

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