हूण
hoon madhy eshiya ki ek khanabadosh jati thi. yah jati apane samay ki sabase barbar jatiyoan mean gini jati thi. is jati ne uttar-pashchimi eshiya mean apane ko sudridh avastha mean sthapit kar liya tha. bharatiy itihas mean hoonoan ke raja toraman aur usake putr mihiragul ka nam prasiddh hai. hoonoan ne panjab aur malava ki vijay karane ke bad bharat mean sthaee nivas bana liya tha.
ghumakk d kabila
eesavisanke prarambh se sau varsh pahale aur tin-char sau varshoan bad tak vishv ke vibhinn kshetroan mean anek ghummak d aur l dakoo qabiloan ka astitv tha, jaise 'nomed', 'vaikiang', 'norman', 'goth', 'kazzaq', 'shak' aur 'hoon' adi. hoonoan ne dakshin-poorvi yoorop aur uttar-pashchim eshiya mean apana samrajy sthapit kar liya tha. rom ke samrajy ko tahas-nahas karane mean hoonoan ka bhi bahut b da hath tha. atila hoon ne apana samrajy chauthi-paanchavi shatabdi ke dauran yoorop mean sthapit kiya. madhy eshiya mean yah chhathi-satavian shatabdi mean bas ge. k aaukeshas se hoonoan ne phailana shuroo kiya.
bharat par akraman
uttar-pashchim bharat mean hoonoan dvara tabahi aur loot ke anek ullekh milate haian. gupt kal mean hoonoan ne panjab tatha malava par adhikar kar liya tha. takshashila ko bhi kshati pahuanchayi. bharat mean akraman hoonoan ke neta toraman aur usake putr mihirakul ke netritv mean hua. mathura, uttar pradesh mean hoonoan ne mandiroan, buddh aur jain stoopo ko kshati pahuanchayi aur lootamar ki. mathura mean hoonoan ke anek sikke bhi prapt hue haian.
hoonoan ne paanchavian shatabdi ke madhy mean bharat par pahala akraman kiya tha. 455 ee. mean skandagupt ne unhean pichhe dhakel diya tha, parantu bad ke akraman mean 500 ee. ke lagabhag hoonoan ka neta toraman malava ka svatantr shasak ban gaya. usake putr ne panjab mean siyalakot ko apani rajadhani banakar charoan or b da atank phailaya. aant mean malava ke raja yashovarman aur baladity ne milakar 528 ee. mean use parajit kar diya. lekin is parajay ke bad bhi hoon vapas madhy eshiya nahian ge. ve bharat mean hi bas ge aur unhoanne hindoo dharm svikar kar liya.
- REDIRECTsaancha:inhean bhi dekhean
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