अंकन (लिपि)

aankan (lipi) ko pray: 'kyoonifarm lipi' ya 'kilakshar lipi' bhi kahate haian. chhathi-satavian sadi ee.poo. se lagabhag ek hajar varshoan tak eeran mean kisi-n-kisi roop mean isaka prachalan raha. prachin farasi ya abesta ke alava madhyayugin farasi ya eerani (300 ee.poo.-800 ee.) bhi isamean likhi jati thi. sikandar ke akraman ke samay ke prasiddh badashah dara ke anek abhilekh evan prasiddh shilalekh isi lipi mean aankit hai. inhean dara ke kilakshar lekh bhi kahate haian.

pramukh biandu

• is lipi ka vikas mesopotamiya evan bebiloniya ki prachin sabhy jatiyoan ne kiya tha.
• bhashabhivyakti chitroan dvara hoti thi aur chitr mesopotamiya mean kiloan se naram eetoan par aankit kie jate the.
• tirachhi-sidhi rekhaean khianchane mean saralata hoti thi, kiantu golakar chitraankan mean pray: kathinaee ati thi.
• sam desh ke logoan ne inhian se aksharatmak lipi ka vikas kiya, jisase aj ki arabi lipi vikasit huee.
• mesopotamiya aur sam se hi eeran valoan ne ise prapt kiya tha.
• katipay srot is lipi ko finish (fonishiyan) lipi se vikasit manate haian.
• dara pratham (ee. poo. 521-485) ke khudavae kilaksharoan ke 400 shabdoan mean prachin farasi ke roop surakshit haian.
• kyoonifarm lipi ya kilakshar namakaran adhunik hai. ise 'presipoliten' bhi kahate haian.
• yah ardh varnatmak lipi thi, isamean 41 varn the, jinamean 4 paramavashyak evan 37 dhvanyatmak sanket the.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

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