आइसलैंडिक

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aisalaiandik (bhasha) aisalaiand mean boli jane ke karan is bhasha ko aisalaiandik kaha jata hai. is bhasha ka sanbandh jarman bhasha ka prachin mars athava prachin skaiandeneviyan bhasha se hai.

eesa ki 8vian shatabdi ke as-pas prachin skaiandeneviyan bhasha ki uttari shakha do upashakhaoan-poorvi upashakha evan pashchimi upashakha-mean vibhajit ho gee. is poorvi upashakha se aisalaiandik evan narviyan bhashaean vikasit huee. aanrabh mean aisalaiandik evan narviyan bhashaoan mean koee bhinnata nahian thi. navian shatabdi ke asapas narve ke nivasiyoan ne jakar aisalaiand ko basaya. prakritik paristhitiyoan ke karan aisalaiand ke nivasiyoan ka narve nivasiyoan se itana dridh sanbandh nahian raha. phalasvaroop aisalaiand ki bhasha svatantr roop se vikasit ho gee.

sahityik samriddhi ki drishti se aisalaiandik bhasha ka vishesh mahatv hai. visheshakar 12vian se 14vian shatabdi tak ka samay is bhasha ke sahity ki unnati ka kal hai. unake virakavyoan (jinhean ऍdd Edda kaha jata hai) ka vishvasahity mean mahatvapoorn sthan hai.

is bhasha par laitin evan any jarman bhashaoan ka paryapt prabhav hai.^[1]

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ hindi vishvakosh, khand 1 |prakashak: nagari pracharini sabha, varanasi |sankalan: bharat diskavari pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 336 |

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

[1] vishvakosh, khand 1 |prakashak: nagari pracharini sabha, varanasi |sankalan: bharat diskavari pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 336 |

[1]

आइसलैंडिक

tika tippani aur sandarbh

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

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