ईद उल फ़ितर

eed-ul-fitar / Eid ul-Fitr

• eed-ul-fitar musalamanoan ka pavitr tyohar hai.
• ramazan ke poore mahine mean musalaman roze rakhakar arthat bhookhe-pyase rahakar poora mahina allah ki ibadat mean guzar dete haian. is poore mahine ko allah ki ibadat mean guzar kar jab ve rozoan se farig ho jate haian to chaand ki pahali tarikh arthat jis din chaand dikhaee deta hai, us roz ko chho dakar doosare din eed ka tyohar arthat ‘bahut khushi ka din’ manaya jata hai. is khushi ke din ko eed-ul-fitar kahate haian.
• eed ka tyohar b di dhoomadham se manaya jata hai. is din musalaman kisi pak saf jagah par jise 'eedagah' kahate haian, vahaan ikatthe hokar do rakhat namaz shukrane ki ada karate haian. 'e allah, apaka shukriya ki apane hamari ibadat kabool ki.' isake shukrane mean ham do rakhat eed ki namaj padh rahe haian. ap ise qabool bhi karean. eed ki namaz ka hukm bhi allah tala ki taraph se hai.
• eedagah mean namaz padhane ke lie jane se musalaman log 'fitara' arthat 'jan v mal ka sadaqa' jo har musalaman par farj hota hai, vah gariboan mean baanta jata hai. sadaqa allah ne gariboan ki imadad ka ek tariqa sikha diya hai. garib adami bhi is imadad se saf aur naye kap de pahanakar aur apana manapasand khana khakar apani eed mana sakate haian. amir-garib ek sath milakar namaz padh sakate haian.

roza kya hai?

quran sharif ke shabdoan mean 'e eeman valo, hamane tum par roze pak kar diye haian, jaisa ki tumane pichhali ummatoan (anuyayiyoan) par farj kie the taki tum muttafiq arthat faramabaradar ban jao. yah ginati ke chand din haian agar tum mean se koee mariz hai ya safar mean hai, to us vaqt roze chho dakar eed ke bad mean apane roze poore kar sakata hai. ramazan ke poore mahine mean musalaman bhookhe-pyase rahakar aur indriyoan par niyantran rakhakar allah ki ibadat karate haian. vah shabe-qadr ki rat ko sari rat jag kar allah ki ibadat karate haian.

ramazan kya hai?

ramazan mahine ka nam hai, jis prakar hindi mahine chait, vaishakh, jyeshth, ashadh, savan, bhadr pad, ashvin, kartik, agahan, paush, magh, phalgun hote haian aur aangrezi mahine janavari, faravari, march, aprel, mee, joon, julaee, agast, sitambar, aktoobar, navambar, disambar hote haian . usi prakar, muslim mahine, moharram, safar, rabiul avval, rabiulasani, jumadaloola, jumadal ukhr, rajab, shaban, ramazan, shavval, dhoo al-qidah, dhoo al-hijjah ye barah mahine ate haian.

ramazan ke mahine mean allah ki taraf se hazarat mohammad sahab sallaho alahai v sallam par quran sharif nazil (utara) tha. is mahine ki barakat mean allah ne bataya ki isamean mere bande meri ibadat karean. is mahine ke akhari das dinoan mean ek rat aisi hai jise shabe-qadr kahate haian. 21, 23, 25, 27, 29 vean mean shabe-qadr ko talash karate haian. yah rat hazar mahine ki ibadat karane se bhi adhik behatar hoti hai. shabe-qadr ka arth hai, vah rat jisaki qadr ki jae . yah rat jag kar allah ki ibadat mean guzar di jati hai.

any liank

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