कल्पना दत्त
kalpana datt
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| poora nam | kalpana datt |
| any nam | kalpana joshi |
| janm | 27 julaee, 1913 |
| janm bhoomi | chatagaanv (ab baangladesh), bangal |
| mrityu | 8 faravari, 1995 |
| mrityu sthan | kalakatta (ab kolakata), pashchim bangal |
| pati/patni | pooran chand joshi |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| jel yatra | faravari, 1934 ee. mean 21 varsh ki kalpana datt ko ajivan karavas ki saza huee, lekin 1937 ee. mean jab pahali bar pradeshoan mean bharatiy mantrimandal bane, tab gaandhi ji, ravindranath taigor adi ke vishesh prayatnoan se kalpana jel se bahar a sakian. |
| any janakari | sitambar, 1979 ee. mean kalpana datt ko pune mean 'vir mahila' ki upadhi se sammanit kiya gaya. |
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kalpana datt (aangrezi: Kalpana Dutt, janm: 27 julaee, 1913; mrityu: 8 faravari, 1995) desh ki azadi ke lie sangharsh karane vali mahila kraantikariyoan mean se ek thian. unhoanne apani kraantikari gatividhiyoan ko aanjam dene ke lie kraantikari sooryasen ke dal se nata jo d liya tha. 1933 ee. mean kalpana datt pulis se muthabhe d hone par giraftar kar li gee thian. rashtrapita mahatma gaandhi aur ravindranath taigor ke prayatnoan se hi vah jel se bahar a paee thian. apane mahattvapoorn yogadan ke lie kalpana datt ko 'vir mahila' ki upadhi se sammanit kiya gaya tha.
janm tatha kraantikari gatividhiyaan
kalpana datt ka janm chatagaanv (ab baangladesh) ke shripur gaanv mean ek madhyam vargiy parivar mean hua tha. chatagaanv mean arambhik shiksha ke bad vah uchch shiksha ke lie kolakata aeean. prasiddh krantikariyoan ki jivaniyaan padhakar vah prabhavit hueean aur shighr hi svayan bhi kuchh karane ke lie atur ho uthian. 18 aprail, 1930 ee. ko 'chatagaanv shastragar loot' ki ghatana hote hi kalpana datt kolakata se vapas chatagaanv chali geean aur krantikari sooryasen ke dal se sanpark kar liya. vah vesh badalakar in logoan ko gola-barood adi pahuanchaya karati thian. is bich unhoanne nishana lagane ka bhi abhyas kiya.
karavas ki saza
kalpana aur unake sathiyoan ne krantikariyoan ka mukadama sunane vali adalat ke bhavan ko aur jel ki divar u dane ki yojana banaee. lekin pulis ko soochana mil jane ke karan is par amal nahian ho saka. purush vesh mean ghoomati kalpana datt giraphtar kar li geean, par abhiyog siddh n hone par unhean chho d diya gaya. unake ghar pulis ka pahara baitha diya gaya. lekin kalpana pulis ko chakama dekar ghar se nikalakar krantikari sooryasen se ja milian. sooryasen giraphtar kar liye ge aur mee, 1933 ee. mean kuchh samay tak pulis aur krantikariyoan ke bich sashastr mukabala hone ke bad kalpana datt bhi giraphtar ho geean. mukadama chala aur faravari, 1934 ee. mean sooryasen tatha tarakeshvar dastikar ko phaansi ki aur 21 varsh ki kalpana datt ko ajivan karavas ki saza ho gee.
rihaee tatha samman
1937 ee. mean jab pahali bar pradeshoan mean bharatiy mantrimandal bane, tab gaandhi ji, ravindranath taigor adi ke vishesh prayatnoan se kalpana jel se bahar a sakian. unhoanne apani padhaee poori ki. vah kamyunist parti mean sammilit ho geean aur 1943 ee. mean unaka kamyunist neta pooran chand joshi se vivah ho gaya aur vah kalpana joshi ban geean. bad mean kalpana bangal se dilli a geean aur 'iando soviyat saanskritik sosayati' mean kam karane lagian. sitambar, 1979 ee. mean kalpana joshi ko pune mean 'vir mahila' ki upadhi se sammanit kiya gaya.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
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sanbandhit lekh
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