गाय

gay
gay|200px|center
jagat	enimeliya (Animalia)
sangh	k aaurdeta (Chordata)
varg	memeliya (Mammalia)
gan	artiodaktayala (Artiodactyla)
kul	bovaidi (Bovidae)
jati	bos (Bos)
prajati	tauras ( taurus)
dvipad nam	bos tauras (Bos taurus)
pramukh naslean	bharat mean gay ki 28 naslean paee jati haian. red sindhi, sahival, gir, devani, tharaparakar adi naslean bharat mean dudharoo gayoan ki pramukh naslean haian.
hindoo dharmik manyata	gay ke sharir mean 33 karo d devata vas karate haian, evan gau-seva karane se ek sath 33 karod devata prasann hote haian.
any janakari	hindoo, gay ko 'mata' (gaumata) kahate haian. hindoo dharm mean gay ki pooja ka mool aranbhik vaidik kal mean khoja ja sakata hai.

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gay (aangrezi: Cow, vaijnanik nam: bos tauras: Bos taurus) ek mahattvapoorn palatoo janavar hai. isase hamean uttam kism ka doodh prapt hota hai. red sindhi, sahival, gir, devani, tharaparakar adi naslean bharat mean dudharoo gayoan ki pramukh naslean haian. bharat mean gay ki 28 naslean paee jati haian. hindoo, gay ko 'mata' (gaumata) kahate haian. hindoo dharm mean yah vishvas hai ki gay devatv aur prakritik kripa ki pratinidhi hai, aur isalie isaki raksha tatha pooja ki jani chahie. hindoo dharm mean gay ki pooja ka mool aranbhik vaidik kal mean khoja ja sakata hai. bharopiy log, jinhoanne doosari sahasrabdi ee.poo. mean bharat mean pravesh kiya, ve pashupalak the. pashuoan ka b da arthik mahattv tha, jo vaidik dharm mean bhi dikhaee deta hai. yadyapi prachin bharat mean gayoan aur bailoan ki bali di jati thi aur unaka maans khaya jata tha. lekin dudharoo gayoan ki bali kramash: band ki ja rahi thi. jaise mahabharat v manusmriti ke hissoan mean aur rrigved mean dudharoo gay ko pahale se hi 'avadhy' kaha gaya tha. left|thumb|gau (gayean)

gay ki poojyata ka sanket upachar shuddhikaran aur prayashchit ke sanskaroan mean panchagavy, gay ke paanch utpadan, doodh dahi, makkhan, mootr aur gobar ke prayog se milata hai. bad mean ahiansa ke adarsh ke uday ke sath gay ahiansak udarata ke jivan ka pratik ban gee. sath hi is tathy ke adhar par ki usake utpadan poshan pradan karate haian. gay ko matritv aur dharati maan se bhi sanbaddh kiya gaya. gay ko pahale pahal brahman (ya purohit) varg ke sath bhi jo da gaya aur use marana kabhi-kabhi (brahmanoan dvara) brahm hatya jaisa niandaniy kary mana jata tha. eesa ki pahali shatabdi ke madhy mean gupt rajaoan dvara gay ki hatya karane par mrityudand ka pravadhan kiya gaya.

dharmik manyataean

bharatiy paranpara ke anusar gay ke sharir mean 33 karo d devata vas karate haian, evan gau-seva karane se ek sath 33 karod devata prasann hote haian. gay ka vishisht sanbandh kee devataoan, visheshakar shiv jinaka vahan bail hai. iandr manokamana poorn karane vali gay, kamadhenu se nikat se sanbaddh, krishna apani yuvavastha mean ek gvale aur samany roop se deviyoan ke sath unamean se kee ke matrivat gunoan ke karan jo da jata hai. 19 shatabdi ke bad ke dashakoan mean visheshakar uttari bharat mean ek go raksha aandolan shuroo hua, jisane hianduoan ko ekikrit karane aur ek samooh ke roop mean unhean musalamanoan se alag karane ka prayas yah maang karake kiya ki sarakar go hatya par pratibandh lagae. rajanitik aur dharmik uddeshyoan ka yah ghalamel samay-samay par kee dangoan ka karan bana aur aantat: 1947 mean bharatiy upahadvip ke vibhajan mean bhi isaki bhoomika rahi.

hindoo sanskriti mean gay

gay nirbal din hin jivoan ka pratinidhitv karati hai, saralata, shuddhata, aur satvikata ki moorti hai. gau mata ki pith mean brahma, gale mean vishnu aur mukh mean rudr nivas karate haian, madhy bhag mean sabhi devagan aur rom rom mean sabhi 'maharshi' basate haian. shrikrishna ko ham gopal krishna, goviand kahate haian. gay prithvi, brahman aur dev ki pratik hai. gau raksha aur gau sanvardhan hianduoan ke avashyak kartavy mane jate haian. sabhi danoan mean 'godan' ka mahattv sarvadhik mana jata hai.

gau mata

hindoo sanskriti ke anusar jis ghar mean gay nivas karati haian evan jahaan gau seva hoti hai, us ghar se samast samasyaean kosoan door rahati haian. bharatiy sanskriti ke anusar gay ko apani mata ke saman sanmman diya jata haian is liye gay ko gau-mata kahakar pukarate haian.

kamadhenu

[[chitr:cows-mathura2.jpg|250px|thumb|kamadhenu gay]]

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy

kamadhenu ka varnan pauranik gathaoan mean ek aisi chamatkari gay ke roop mean milata hai jisamean daiviy shaktiyaan thi aur jisake darshan matr se hi logo ke duahkh v pi da door ho jati thi yah kamadhenu jisake pas hoti thi use har tarah se chamatkarik labh hota tha. usaka doodh amrit ke saman tha. krishna katha mean aankit sabhi patr kisi n kisi karanavash shapagrast hokar janme the. kashyap ne varun se kamadhenu maangi thi phir lautayi nahian, at: varun ke shap se ve gvale hue. jaise devataoan mean bhagavan vishnu, sarovaroan mean samudr, nadiyoan mean ganga, parvatoan mean himalay, bhaktoan mean narad, sabhi puriyoan mean kailash, sampoorn kshetroan mean kedar kshetr shreshth hai, vaise hi goooan mean kamadhenu sarvashreshth hai. kamadhenu sabaka palan karane vali hai. mata svaroopini haian- sab ichchhaean poorn karane vali hai. jab bhagavan vishnu svayan kachchhaparoop dharan karake mandarachal ke adhar banean. is prakar manthan karane par kshirasagar se kramash: kalakoot vish, kamadhenu, uchchaishrava namak ashv, airavat hathi, kaustubhramani, kalpavriksh, apsaraean, lakshmi, varuni, chandrama, shankh, shaanrg dhanush, dhanavantari aur amrit prakat hue.

aushadhiy mahattv

• gay ka doodh amrit ke saman hai, gay se prapt doodh, ghi, makkhan se manav sharir pusht banata hai.
• gay ke gobar ka prayog chulhean banane, aangan lipane evan mangal karyo mean liya jata hai, aur yahaan tak ki gay ke mootr se bhi vibhinn prakar ki davaiyaan banaee jati hai, gay ke mootr mean kaiansar, tivi jaise ganbhir rogoan se l dane ki kshamata hoti haian, jise vaijnanik bhi man chuke hai, tatha gau-mootr ke sevan karane se pet ke sabhi vikar door hote haian.
• bharatiy sanskriti ke anusar gay hi aisa pashujiv hai, jo any pashuoan mean sarvashreshth aur buddhiman mana hai.
• jyotish shastr mean bhi nav grahoan ke ashubh prabhav se mukti pane ke liye gay ka hi varnan kiya gaya haian.
• yadi bachche ko bachapan mean gay ka doodh pilaya jae to bachche ki buddhi kushagr hoti hai.
• gay ki seva se bhagavan shiv bhi prasann hote haian.
• hath-paanv mean jalan hone par gay ke ghi se malish karane par aram milega.
• sharab, gaanje ya bhaang ka nasha zyada ho jay to gay ka ghi mean do tola chini milakar dene mean 15 minat mean nasha kam ho jayega.
• jal jane vale sthan ya ghav ko pani se dhokar gay ka ghi lagane se phaphole kam ho jate haian aur jalan kam ho jati hai.
• bachchoan ko sardi ya kaph ki shikayat ho jaye to gay ke ghi se chhati aur pith par malish karane se turant aram milata hai
• kisi manushy ko agar hichaki aye to use rokane ke liye adha chammach gay ka ghi pilane se hichaki ruk jati hai.
• yadi kisi manushy ko sarp kat jaye to use 70 ya 150 gram gay ka taja ghi pilakar 40-50 minat bad jitana garm pani pi sakean, pilayean. isake bad ulti-dast hoange, isake bad vish ka prabhav kam hone lagega.

vaijnanik mahattv

thumb|gay gay ek stanapayi jiv hai. duniya mean stanapayi jivoan ki koee 5000 prajatiyaan paee jati haian, jinhean tin vargoan mean baanta ja sakata hai-

1. ek varg hai monotrims (Monotremes) ka, jo aande dete haian.
2. doosara varg hai marasupials (Marsupials) ka, jinake bachche kam vikasit avastha mean paida hote haian aur phir maan ki thaili mean palate haian.
3. tisara varg hai plasenatals (Placentals) ka, jinake bachche garbh mean palate haian.

lekin uparokt sabhi garm khoon aur ridh ki haddi vale, chaupae jiv haian, jo apane bachche ko doodh pilate haian. gay plasenatals varg ke artiodektail (Artiodactyla) upavarg mean ati hai.

gay ekamatr aisa prani hai, jo aauksijan grahan karata hai aur aauksijan hi chho data hai. gay ke mootr mean poteshiyam, sodiyam, naitrojan, phasphet, yooriya, yoorik esid hota hai, doodh dete samay gay ke mootr mean lektoj ki vriddhi hoti hai, jo hriday rogoan ke lie labhakari hai. gay ka doodh phait rahit parantu shaktishali hota hai, use pine se motapa nahian badhata tatha striyoan ke pradar rog adi mean labh hota hai. gay ke gobar ke kande se dhuaan karane par kitanu, machchhar adi bhag jate haian tatha durgandh ka nash hota hai. gay ke samip jane se hi sankramak rog kaph sardi, khaansi, jukam ka nash ho jata hai. gaumootr ka ek pav roz subah khali pet sevan karane se kaiansar jaisa rog bhi nasht ho jata hai. gay ke siang gay ke raksha kavach hote haian. gay ko isake dvara sidhe taur par prakritik oorja milati hai. yah ek prakar se gay ko eeshvar dvara pradatt eantina upakaran hai. gay ki mrityu ke 45 sal bad tak bhi yah surakshit bane rahate haian. gay ki mrityu ke bad usake siang ka upayog shreth gunavatta ki khad banane ke lie prachin samay se hota a raha hai. gay ke gobar mean vitamin bi-12 prachur matra mean paya jata hai. yah rediyodharmita ko bhi sokh leta hai.

gay ki upasthiti ka paryavaran ke lie ek mahattvapoorn yogadan hai, prachin granth batate haian ki gay ki pith par ke sooryaketu snayu hanikarak vikiran ko rok kar vatavaran ko svachchh banate haian. krishi mean gay ke gobar ki khady, aushadhi aur udyogoan se paryavaran mean kafi sudhar hai. jutaee karate samay girane vale gobar aur gaumootr se bhoomi mean svatah khad dalati jati hai. prakriti ke 99% kit pranali ke liye labh dayak hai, gaumootr ya khamir hue chhachh se bane kitanashak in sahayak kitoan ko prabhavit nahian karate ek gay ka gobar 7 ek d bhoomi ko khad aur mootr 100 ek d bhoomi ki phasal ko kitoan se bacha sakata hai. chay, k aaufi jaise lokapriy pey padarthoan mean doodh ek zaroori padarth hai, bharat mean aisi anek mithaiyaan jo gau doodh par adharit hoti hai. dahi, makkhan aur ghi bharatiy bhojan ke avashyak aang haian. ghi mean tale vyanjanoan ka khad apratim hota hai. chhachh n keval pyas bujhati haian balki bahut se prachalit vyanjanoan ka adhar hai.

dharmik mahattv

• bharatiy sanskriti ke anusar gay aur mandiroan ka ek doosare se mazaboot rishta hai, dharmik anushthanoan mean gay ki apani ek mahattvapoorn bhoomika hai.
• gay ko daivik mana gaya hai, tatha hindoo sanskriti ke anusar din ki shuruat gay ki pooja se shuroo hoti hai. gay ko khilana aur usaki pooja karana daivik anushthan hai .
• parivarik utsavoan tatha tyoharoan mean gay ki pradhanata hai, aise anek tyohar hai, jahaan gay apana ek pramukh sthan rakhati hai.
• anek mandiroan ke praveshadvar par gay ka chhappar hota hai jisase manushy mean pavitrata ki bhavana badhati hai.
• hianduoan ke har dharmik karyoan mean sarvapratham poojy ganesh unaki mata parvati ko gay ke gobar se bane pooja sthal mean rakha jata hai.

gopashtami

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy

braj sanskriti ka yah ek pramukh parv hai. gayoan ki raksha karane ke karan bhagavan shrikrishna ji ka atipriy nam 'govind' p da. kartik, shukl paksh, pratipada se saptami tak go-gop-gopiyoan ki raksha ke lie govardhan parvat ko dharan kiya tha. 8vean din indr ahankararahit hokar bhagavan ki sharan mean aye. kamadhenu ne shrikrishna ka abhishek kiya aur usi din se inaka nam govind p da. isi samay se ashtami ko goposhtami ka parv manaya jane laga, jo ki ab tak chala a raha hai. is din prat: kal gayoan ko snan karaean tatha gandh-dhoop-pushp adi se pooja karean aur anek prakar ke vastralankaroan se alankrit karake gvaloan ka poojan karean, gayoan ko go-gras dekar unaki pradakshina karean aur tho di door tak unake sath mean jaean to sabhi prakar ki abhisht siddhi hoti haian. gopashtami ko saanyakal gayean charakar jab vapas ayean to us samay bhi unaka abhivadan aur panchopachar poojan karake kuchh bhojan karaean aur unaki charan raj ko mathe par dharan karean. usase saubhagy ki vriddhi hoti hai. bharatavarsh ke pray: sabhi bhagoan mean gopashtami ka utsav b de hi ullas se manaya jata hai. visheshakar goshalaoan tatha pianjara polo ke lie yah b de hi mahattv ka utsav hai. is din goshalaoan ki sanstha ko kuchh dan dena chahie. is prakar se sara din go-charcha mean hi lagana chahie. aisa karane se hi go vansh ki sachchi unnati ho sakegi, jis par hamari unnati solah ane nirbhar hai. gay ki raksha ko hamari raksha samajhana chahie. is din gayoan ko nahalakar nana prakar se sajaya jata hai aur meanhadi ke thape tatha haldi roli se poojan kar unhean vibhinn bhojan karaye jate haian.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

bahari k diyaan

• gay hamari mata hai
• gay aur maan
• desi gay ka mahattv
• gay ka doodh kyoan hota hai fayademand?
• gay ke doodh v mootr mean pran shakti
• gay ke doodh se navajatoan mean nahian hoti hai elarji

sanbandhit lekh

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