जगतराम
jagataram (janm- 1891, hoshiyarapur zila, panjab; mrityu- 1955) prasiddh krantikari aur amerika ke ‘gadar parti’ ke sansthapakoan mean se hai.
jivan parichay
prasiddh krantikari jagataram ka janm 1891 mean panjab ke hoshiyarapur zile mean hua tha. jagataram apane chhatr jivan mean hi lala lajapat ray ke prabhav mean akar british sarakar ke virodhi ban chuke the. shiksha prapt karane ke lie ve jalandhar ke di.e.vi. k aaulej mean dakhil hue, lekin adhyayan poora kie bina hi 1911 ee. mean amerika chale ge.
gadar parti ka gathan
- REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy
amerika pahuanchane par jagataram ne lala haradayal adi ke sath milakar ‘gadar’ nam ka patr prakashit kiya aur bharat ko svatantr karane ke uddeshy se ‘gadar parti’ ka gathan kiya. is parti ki anek deshoan mean, jahaan par bharatiy mool ke log rahate the, shakhaean kholi geean. sen fraansisko mean gadar parti ka prabandh-kary bhi jagataram hi dekha karate the.
jel yatra
pratham vishvayuddh prarambh hone par gadar parti ka kam age badhane ke uddeshy se jagataram bharat ae. kolakata pahuanchate hi pulis ne unhean giraphtar kar liya, par jagataram usake changul se nikal bhage aur 2 varsh tak bhoomigat rahakar krantikari sangathan ka kam karate rahe. 2 varsh ke bad unhean peshavar mean phir giraphtar kar liya gaya aur ‘lahaur shadyantr’ mean muqadama chalakar phaansi ki saza de di gee. bad mean vaisaray ne phaansi ki is saza ko ajivan qaid mean badal diya tha. qaid ki yah saza jagataram ne 25 varsh tak jeloan ke andar rahakar kati.
vidhan sabha ke sadasy
jagataram jel se chhootane par khan abdul gaffar khaan ke sampark mean ae aur kaangres mean sammilit ho ge. gita ke bhakt jagataram ka kahana tha ki, ‘apani svatantrata ke bad ve vidroh karana pratyek paradhin vyakti ka janmasiddh adhikar hai.’ desh ki svatantrata ke bad ve 1952 mean panjab vidhan sabha ke sadasy nirvachit hue the.
nidhan
jagataram ka nidhan 1955 mean hua tha.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
liladhar, sharma bharatiy charit kosh (hindi). bharatadiskavari pustakalay: shiksha bharati, 292.