भोपाल

bhopal
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vivaran	bhopal shahar madhy pradesh rajy ki rajadhani hai. bhopal ka madhy pradesh ke paryatan sthaloan mean bahut mahattvapoorn sthan hai.
rajy	madhy pradesh
zila	bhopal zila
sthapana	san 1722
bhaugolik sthiti	uttar- 23° 27' - poorv -77° 4'
marg sthiti	yah shahar s dak dvara saanchi se 66.7 kimi, iandaur se 194 kimi, ujjain se 197 kimi, jhaansi se 358 kimi, khajuraho se 384 kimi, gvaliyar se 402 kimi aur dilli se 713 kimi doori par sthit hai.
prasiddhi	bhopal apani prakritik suandarata aur anek aitihasik sh‍marakoan ke lie bhi prasiddh hai.
kab jaean	navambar se faravari
kaise pahuanchean	havaee jahaz, rel, bas adi se pahuancha ja sakata hai.
havaee adda	raja bhoj vimanatal, bhopal
relave steshan	bhopal jankshan, habibaganj
bas adda	nadara bas staiand, halalapur bas staiand, putalighar bas staiand, javahar chauk bas staiand
yatayat	aauto riksha, taiksi, mini bas
kya dekhean	bhopal paryatan
kahaan thaharean	hotal, dharmashala, atithi grah
kya kharidean	lak di se nirmit saman, cham de ke baig, joot se bani chizean, kagaz aur peparameshi ke bane khilaune
es.ti.di. kod	755
e.ti.em	lagabhag sabhi
chitr:Map-icon.gif	googal manachitr, raja bhoj vimanatal

bhopal shahar madhy pradesh rajy ki rajadhani hai. bhopal madhy pradesh rajy ke madhy bharat mean sthit hai. bhootapoorv rajava de bhopal ka ek hissa yah shahar malava pathar ki upajaoo samatal bhoomi par sthit hai. bhopal shahar ka nam raja bhoj dvara shahar ki simaoan ke aandar nirmit ek tal, bhoj tal se liya gaya hai. ek aur mat yah hai ki yah 'bhoj pal' ya 'bhoj ke baandh' par adharit hai. jisane bhopal shahar ke tal ko utpann kiya. bhopal shahar 1722 se astitv mean hai, jab dost muhammad ne maujooda tal ki uttari disha mean fatehagadh qile ka nirman praranbh kiya. kisi bhi atireki bahav ko niyantrit karane ke lie oopari tal (b da talab) aur nichala tal ek jalasetu se ju de haian. thumb|220px|left|teknokretas instityoot aauf teknol aauji, bhopal

sthapana

badashah akabar ne rani durgavati ke goandavana rajy se alag karake jagir bana diya. kuchh kal tak yah ek navab ke adhin raha tha aur usake pashchath 1761 ee. ke bad vah ardh-svatantr ho gaya. lekin 1817 ee. mean isaka shasak aangrezo ke sath sahayak sandhi karane ke lie badhy hua. 1948 ee. mean bhopal riyasat bharatiy ganarajy mean mila li gayi aur sanprati yah madhy pradesh ki rajadhani hai.

itihas

bhopal british samrajy ka doosara sabase b da muslim pradesh tha. isake shasak british shasan ke prati nishthavan bane rahe aur marathoan ke sath kee yuddh bhi l de. 1818 mean sthapit bhopal ejeansi british seantral iandiya ejeansi ka ek upakhand tha, jo poorv samanti pradeshoan rajagadh, narasianhagadh aur doosari kee riyasatoan ko samavisht kie hue tha. azadi ke bad bhi bhopal bharat ki ek prithakh riyasat bana raha aur 1949 mean ise bharat mean mila liya gaya. 1952 mean navaboan ka nirbadh shasan samapt ho gaya aur ek pradhan ayukt ka rajy sthapit kiya gaya. 1956 mean yah madhy pradesh rajy ke sath mil gaya.

bhopal gaisakand

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy

2 aur 3 disanbar 1994 ki daramiyani rat ko bhopal mean yooniyan karbaid iandiya limited ke kitanashak sanyantr se mithail aisosainet (emaeesi) nam ki gais sahit kee vishaili gaisoan ka 32 tan ke asapas risav hua. marane valoan ki sankhya shuroo mean 5000 ke asapas darj ki gayi thi. kee aank doan ke hisab se do saptah ke bhitar 18000 mautean hueean aur anuman hai ki gais vishaktata se sanbandhit rogoan se 8000 mautean aur hueean. grinapis sangathan ne apane anuman mean hatahatoan ki sankhya 20,000 ke asapas bataee. har sal 3 disanbar ko adhikarak roop se shok divas ke roop mean manaya jata hai. is din sabhi bhopal ke samast sarakari karyalay band rahate haian. bhopal gaisakaand ko aksar duniya ki sabase b di audyogik durghatana ke roop mean pesh kiya jata hai.

yatayat aur parivahan

vayu marg

raja bhoj vimanatal ko bhi bhopal havaee adda bhi kaha jata hai. yah olh‍d siti se 12 kilomitar ki doori par hai. dilli, muanbee aur iandaur se yahaan ke lie iandiyan eyaralainh‍s ki niyamit havaee jahaz haian. gvaliyar se yahaan ke lie saph‍tah mean char din havaee jahaz haian.

rel marg

bhopal ka relave sh‍teshan desh ke vividh relave sh‍teshanoan se ju da hua hai. yah relave sh‍teshan dilh‍li - chainnee root par padata hai. shatabh‍di ekh‍sapres bhopal ko dilh‍li se sidha jo dati hai. sath hi yah shahar mumh‍bee, agara, gvaliyar, jhaansi, ujjain adi shaharoan se anek relaga diyoan ke madhh‍yam se ju da hua hai. left|thumb|400px|bhopal ka shanadar drishy

bhopal metro

'bhopal metro' bhopal shahar ke lie ek prastavit tvarit yatayat pariyojana hai. is pranali ko tin galiyaroan mean vibhajit kiya gaya hai, jisaki kul lanbaee 28.5 kilomitar hai.

sadak marg

saanchi, iandaur, ujjain, khajuraho, panchamadhi, jabalapur adi shaharoan se asani se sadak marg se bhopal pahuancha ja sakata hai. madhh‍y pradesh aur p dosi rajh‍yoan ke anek shaharoan se bhopal ke lie niyamit basean chalati haian.

b da talab

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy

'b da talab' madhy pradesh ki rajadhani bhopal ke madhy mean sthit manav nirmit ek jhil hai. is talab ka nirman 11vian sadi mean kiya gaya tha. bhopal ki yah vishalakay jal sanrachana aangrezi mean 'apar lek' kahalati hai. isi ko hindi mean 'b da talab' kaha jata hai. ise eshiya ki sabase b di kritrim jhil bhi mana jata hai. madhy pradesh ki rajadhani bhopal ke pashchimi hisse mean sthit yah talab bhopal ke nivasiyoan ke pine ke pani ka sabase mukhy srot hai.[[chitr:Upper-Lake-Bhopal.jpg|thumb|left|400px|b da talab, bhopal]] bhopal ke 'b de talab' ka nirman 11vian sadi mean 'paramar vansh' ke raja bhoj ne karavaya tha. behad prachin aur jan-upayogi is jalashay ka itihas anek khatte-mithe anubhavoan se bhara hua hai. talab ka kul bharav kshetraphal 31 kilomitar hai, par atikraman evan sookhe ke karan yah kshetr 8-9 kilomitar mean hi simat kar rah gaya hai. bhopal ki lagabhag 40 pratishat janasankhya ko yah jhilanuma talab lagabhag tis miliyan gailan pani roj deta hai. is b de talab ke sath hi ek 'chhota talab' bhi yahaan maujood hai aur yah donoan jal kshetr milakar ek vishal 'bhoj vetalaind' ka nirman karate haian, jo ki antarrashtriy ramasar sammelan ke ghoshana patr mean sanrakshan ki sankalpana hetu shamil hai.

udyog aur vyapar

bhopal shahar ne vyapar, vanijy aur udyog mean tezi se pragati ki hai. yah anaj, tel, kirana v lekhan-samagri ka ek vyapak thok aur khudara keandr hai. lagabhag ek-tihaee janata shramikoan ke roop mean gini jati hai. nau audyogik, shreniyoan mean se shramik mukhyatah any sevaoan, vyapar, vanijy, gair ghareloo vinirman, nirman aur parivahan v sanchar mean sanlagn haian. bhopal mean mukhy udyogoan mean kapas aur ata milean, vastr bunaee, chitrakari aur traansapharmar, svichagiyar, karshan motar aur doosare bhari vidyut upakaranoan ke atirikt diyasalaee, lakh aur khel samagri ka nirman bhi sammilit hai. batuva nirman, zari kasidakari, kashth aur lauh farnichar ka utpadan, halavaee aur nanabaee ki dukan v bi di nirman laghu udyog mean shamil haian. [[chitr:Moti-Masjid.jpg|thumb|250px|moti masjid, bhopal]]

shikshan sansthan

saksharata dar 60 pratishat hai. shahar mean kala, vijnan evan vanijy ke kee sarakari v niji shaikshik sansthan aur snatakottar mahavidyalay haian. 1903 mean nagar palika ke roop mean gathit bhopal mean kee aspatal haian aur yah bhopal vidhvavidyalay (1970 mean sthapit) ka mukhyalay hai.

janasankhya

bhopal ki kul janasankhya (2001 ki ganana ke anusar) kul 14,33,675 hai.

paryatan

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy

bhopal ka madhy pradesh ke paryatan sthaloan mean bahut mahattvapoorn sthan hai. bhopal shahar prakritik sundarata aur saanskritik virasat ke sath sath adhunik shahar ke sabhi ayam prastut karata hai. prachinata ke vaibhav se man bhar jae aur agar madhy yugin bharat ko dekhane ka man kare to ap bhopal shahar mean ghoomana shuroo kar sakate hai kyoanki bhopal ne apane andar aj bhi navabi tahajib aur navaniyat ko kaid kar rakha hai. madhh‍y pradesh ki rajadhani bhopal ka daura madhh‍y kalin navaboan ke vaibhav ki yad dila deta hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

vithika

[[chitr:A-View-Of-Bhopal-1.jpg|x300px|alt=bhopal shahar ka vihangam drishy|bhopal shahar ka ek drishy, madhy pradesh]]

bhopal shahar ka ek drishy, madhy pradesh

• chitr:Darul-Uloom-Tajul-Masjid-Bhopal-2.jpg

  tajul masjid, bhopal

• chitr:A-View-Of-Bhopal-2.jpg

  bhopal ka ek drishy

• chitr:Darul-Uloom-Tajul-Masjid-Bhopal.jpg

  mukhy dvar, tajul masjid, bhopal

• chitr:Darul-Uloom-Tajul-Masjid-Bhopal-1.jpg

  tajul masjid, bhopal

• chitr:Darul-Uloom-Tajul-Masjid-Bhopal-5.jpg

  tajul masjid, bhopal

• chitr:Information-Board-Darul-Uloom-Masjid-Bhopal.jpg

  masjid ke bahar sthit soochanapat

• chitr:Internal-View-Of-Darul-Uloom-Tajul-Masjid-Bhopal.jpg

  tajul masjid ka bhitari drishy

• chitr:Jain-Temple-Bhopal.jpg

  jain mandir, bhopal

• chitr:A-View-Of-Bhopal-3.jpg

  bhopal ka shanadar drishy

• chitr:Betwa-River-Bhopal.jpg

  betava nadi, bhopal

• chitr:Darul-Uloom-Tajul-Masjid-Bhopal-3.jpg

  masjid ka gumbad tatha minar

• chitr:Darul-Uloom-Tajul-Masjid-Bhopal-4.jpg

  tajul masjid, bhopal

• chitr:Betwa-River-1.jpg

  betava nadi, bhopal

• chitr:Fatah-Gar-Fort-Bhopal.jpg

  fatehagadh qila, bhopal

• chitr:Line-Of-Cancer-Bhopal.jpg

  kark rekha ke gujarane ke sthan ko darshata bord, bhopal