मंगलोर

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is lekh ka punarikshan evan sampadan hona avashyak hai. ap isamean sahayata kar sakate haian. "sujhav"

thumb|250px|sent aloyasiyas charch, mangalor mangalor dakshin-pashchim bharat ke dakshin-pashchim karnatak rajy ke dakshin kann d zile ka prashasanik mukhyalay hai. mangalor arab sagar par sthit ek bandaragahh bhi hai. netravati aur gurapur nadiyoan dvara nirmit pashchajal ke pas yah shahar malabar tat ke kinare sthit purana potashray hai. koankani bhasha is shahar se ju di huee hai aur yahaan ke nivasiyoan ka b da pratishat eesaee hai. is shahar ko dizal vidyut keandr dvara bijali ki apoorti ki jati hai. mangalor mean roman kaithॅlik bishap aur lootharan mishan ka keandr hai.

itihas

13vian shatabdi mean yah nagar aloop vansh ki rajadhani tha. 14vian shatabdi mean eeran ke kha di vyapar mean sanglan mangalor par 16vian shatabdi ke madhy mean purtagaliyoan ne qabza kar liya. maisoor ke sultanoan ke tahat (1763) yah samarik mahattv ka pot nirman keandr ban gaya, jis par 1799 mean kee bar ki gherabandi ke bad aangrezoan ne qabza kar liya.

udyog aur vyapar

nariyal ke prachur bagoan se yukt yah shahar gaanv jaisa dikhaee deta hai. yah ek vyast mal parivahan keandr hai; ret ke avarodhoan ke karan jahaz yahaan se paanch kimi pahale hi langar dal dete hai; lekin kudremukh ke khanij ayaskoan ki dhulaee ke lie gahare jal vale bandaragah ka vikas kiya gaya hai. maisoor aur kurg ziloan se kajoo, k aaufi aur chandan ki lak di yahaan ati hai; chaval, supari, nariyal ke reshe, machhali aur ilayachi yahaan ke sthaniy utpad haian. 19vian shatabdi mean jarman besal mashin ne yahaan sooti vastr ki bunaee aur tail nirman ki shuruat ki aur aj bhi mangalor chhat banane mean kam ane vale tail ka pramukh utpadak hai. any udyogoan mean nauka nirman, k aaufi prasanskaran, mitti ke bartan ka nirman aur eeant ke bhatte shamil haian. ullal apanagar mean hozari aur nariyal ke reshoan ka utpadan hota hai. mangalor ke tatiy kshetr mean vishal bazar sthit hai.

yatayat aur parivahan

thumb|250px|mangalaur port yahaan havaee adda, rashtriy rajamarg aur dakshin relave ki pashchim tatiy shakha ka tarminal hai.

vayumarg

mangalaur se 20 kimi door bajape najadiki eyaraport hai. yah eyaraport baiangalor, chainnee aur mumbee se niyamit phlaitoan ke madhyam se ju da hua hai.

relamarg

mangalaur jankshan bharat ke pramukh shaharoan se vibhinn trenoan se ju da hua hai.

s dak marg

mangalaur rajy parivahan ki basoan se karnatak ke pramukh shaharoan se ju da hai. baiangalor se pratidin ratri mean dilaks basean mangalaur ke lie ravana hoti haian.

shikshan sansthan

yahaan kee sarakari prashikshan aur shikshan mahavidyalay haian. yahaan mangalor vishvavidyalay se sanbaddh ek samaj seva sansthan, seant egnes k aaulej aur seant ens k aaulej haian. mangalor ka sanbandh saphal vittiy aur baiankiang sansthanoan se raha hai. isake uttar mean sthit manipal k aaulaj aauf medisin aantarrashtriy khyati prapt hai. isake alava yahaan rajiv gaandhi yoonivarsiti aauf helth saiansez se sanbaddh kastooraba medikal k aaulej; e.bi.es.em. ianstityoot aauf deantal saiansej; karnatak rijanal ianjiniyariang k aaulej aur em.vi. shetti memoriyal trast k aaulej bhi haian.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

bahari k diyaan

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah