लाला हरदयाल
lala haradayal
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| poora nam | lala haradayal |
| janm | 14 aktoobar, 1884 |
| janm bhoomi | dilli, bharat |
| mrityu | 4 march, 1939 |
| mrityu sthan | philadelaphiya, amerika |
| abhibhavak | gauridayal mathur, bholi rani |
| pati/patni | sundar rani |
| santan | ek putri |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| prasiddhi | mahan kraantikari |
| vidyalay | kaimbrij mishan skool, sent stipheans k aaulej dilli, panjab vishvavidyalay, lahaur, aksaford vishvavidyalay |
| shiksha | snatak, mastar aauf arts (sanskrit) |
| vishesh yogadan | gadar parti ki sthapana ki |
lala haradayal (aangrezi: Lala Hardayal, janm- 14 aktoobar, 1884, dilli; mrityu- 4 march, 1939 ee., philadelaphiya) prasiddh kraantikari the. lala haradayal ji ne 'gadar parti' ki sthapana ki thi. videshoan mean bhatakate hue anek kasht sahakar lala haradayal ji ne deshabhaktoan ko bharat ki azadi ke lie prerit v protsahit kiya.
shiksha
lala haradayal ji ne dilli aur lahaur mean uchch shiksha prapt ki. deshabhakti ki bhavana unake andar chhatr jivan se hi bhari thi. mastar amir chand, bhaee bal mukund adi ke sath unhoanne dilli mean bhi yuvakoan ke ek dal ka gathan kiya tha. lahaur mean unake dal mean lala lajapat ray jaise yuvak sammilit the. em. e. ki pariksha mean sammanapoorn sthan pane ke karan unhean panjab sarakar ki chhatravritti mili aur ve adhyayan ke lie landan chale ge.
politikal mishanari
landan mean lala haradayal ji bhaee paramanand, shyam krishna varma adi ke sampark mean ae. unhean aangrez sarakar ki chhatravritti par shiksha prapt karana svikar nahian tha. unhoanne shyam krishna varma ke sahayog se ‘p aaulitikal mishanari’ nam ki ek sanstha banaee. isake dvara bharatiy vidyarthiyoan ko rashtr ki mukhyadhara mean lane ka prayatn karate rahe. do varsh unhoanne landan ke seant joans k aaulej mean bitae aur phir bharat vapas a ge.
sampadak
haradayal ji apani sasural patiyala, dilli hote hue lahaur pahuanche aur ‘panjab’ namak aangrezi patr ke sampadak ban ge. unaka prabhav badhata dekhakar sarakari halkoan mean jab unaki giraftari ki charcha hone lagi to lala lajapat ray ne agrah karake unhean videsh bhej diya. ve peris pahuanche. shyam krishnaa varma aur bhikaji kama vahaan pahale se hi the. lala haradayal ne vahaan jakar ‘vande mataramh’ aur ‘talavar’ namak patroan ka sampadan kiya. 1910 ee. mean haradayal senafraansisko, amerika pahuanche. vahaan unhoanne bharat se ge mazadooroan ko sangathit kiya. ‘gadar’ namak patr nikala.
rachanaean
- Thoughts on Education
- yugantar sarakular
- rajadrohi pratibandhit sahity(gadar,ailane-jang,jang-da-haanka)
- Social Conquest of Hindu Race
- Writings of Hardayal
- Forty Four Months in Germany & Turkey
- svadhin vichar
- lala haradayal ji ke svadhin vichar
- amrit mean vish
- Hints For Self Culture
- Twelve Religions & Modern Life
- Glimpses of World Religions
- Bodhisatva Doctrines
- vyaktitv vikas (sangharsh aur saphalata)
gadar parti
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gadar parti ki sthapana 25 joon, 1913 ee. mean ki gee thi. parti ka janm amerika ke sain phraansisko ke 'estoriya' mean aangreji samrajy ko j d se ukha d pheankane ke uddeshy se hua. gadar parti ke sansthapak adhyaksh sohan sianh bhakana the. isake atirikt kesar sianh thathagadh (upadhyaksh), lala haradayal (mahamantri), lala thakuradas dhuri (sanyukt sachiv) aur pandit kaanshiram madaroli (koshadhyaksh) the. ‘gadar’ namak patr ke adhar par hi parti ka nam bhi ‘gadar parti’ rakha gaya tha. ‘gadar’ patr ne sansar ka dhyan bharat mean aangrezoan ke dvara kie ja rahe atyachar ki or dilaya. nee parti ki kanada, chin, japan adi mean shakhaean kholi geean. lala haradayal isake mahasachiv the.
sashastr kranti
thumb|lala haradayal pratham vishvayuddh arambh hone par lala haradayal ne bharat mean sashastr kranti ko protsahit karane ke lie qadam uthae. joon, 1915 ee. mean jarmani se do jahazoan mean bharakar bandooqean bangal bheji geean, parantu mukhabiroan ke soochana par donoan jahaz jabt kar lie ge. haradayal ne bharat ka paksh prachar karane ke lie svitzaralaind, turki adi deshoan ki bhi yatra ki. jarmani mean unhean kuchh samay tak nazaraband kar liya gaya tha. vahaan se ve svidan chale ge, jahaan unhoanne apane jivan ke 15 varsh bitae.
mrityu
haradayal ji apane uddeshy ki poorti ke lie kahian se sahayog n milane par shantivad ka prachar karane lage. is vishay par vyakhyan dene ke lie ve philadelaphiya ge the. 1939 ee. mean ve bharat ane ke lie utsuk the. unhoanne apani putri ka muanh bhi nahian dekha tha, jo unake bharat chho dane ke bad paida huee thi, lekin yah n ho saka, ve apani putri ko ek bar bhi nahian dekh sake. bharat mean unake avas ki vyavastha ho chuki thi, par desh ki azadi ka yah fakir 4 march, 1939 ee. ko kursi par baitha-baitha videsh mean hi sada ke lie panchatattv mean vilin ho gaya.
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