अंतर्राष्ट्रीय और अंतरराष्ट्रीय

aantarrashtriy aur aantararashtriy donoan shabdoan mean vartani sahi hai, par bilakul alag-alag shabdoan ke roop mean hai. in ka arth-bhed pak dane ke lie ‘aantarh’ aur ‘aantar’ ka aantar spasht karana zaroori hai. ‘aantarh’, ka arth hai ‘aandar ka’ ya ‘ke madhy’ ya ‘bich mean’. is ka prayog ‘aantardvadvan’, ‘aantarbhoomi’, aur ‘aantarlin’ jaise shabdoan mean dekha ja sakata hai. yah aantahkaran’ aur ‘aantah pur’ jaise shabdoan mean ‘atah’ ke rup mean prayukt hota hai. ‘aantarrashtriy’ aur ‘aantardeshiy’ shabdoan mean ‘aantarh’, vyavahrit hone ke karan in ka arth hai ‘rashtr ke aandar ka’ ‘desh ke aandar ka’. dak-tar-vibhag dvara prasarit ‘aantardeshiy patr kard’ keval ‘desh ke bhitar’ chalate haian. un par aangrezi mean chhape ‘inalaiand letar kard’ ki sarthakata dhyatavy hai.

udaharan

uparyukt shabdoan se vyatirek ya virodh dikhane vale shabd haian ‘aantararashtriy’ aur ‘aantaradeshiy’, jin mean ‘aantarh’, nahian, ‘aantar’ prayukt hua hai. ‘aantar’ ka arth hai ‘doori’ ya ‘bahar ka’ ya ‘se bhinn’. ‘aantar’ ka rup badal kar ‘aantah’ kabhi nahian hota. jab ek rashtr, ya desh ka doosare rashtr ya desh se sanbandh vyakt karana ho, tab ‘aantararashtriy’ ya ‘aantaradeshiy’ visheshan ka prayog hoga. aangrezi mean ‘iantra-’ (=vidin=within) aur ‘iantar’- (=bitavin=between) laga kar ‘iantraneshanal’ aur ‘iantaraneshanal’ shabd banae jate haian, jin mean se pahale ka samanarthi hai ‘aantarrashtriy’ aur doosare ka samanarthi hai ‘aantararashtriy’. ek pradesh se doosare pradesh ke sanbandh ‘aantarapradeshiy’, lekin ‘aantardeshiy’ hoange. isi prakar, udaharan ke lie pakistan se bharat ke ‘aantararashtriy’ sanbandh haian, lekin bharat ke ‘aantarrashtriy’ mamaloan se usaka koee sanbandh nahian hai. pratiyogita ya pratispardha ‘aantarmahavidyalayin’, ‘aantarvishvavidyalayin’ aur ‘aantarkshetriy’ bhi ho sakati hai tatha ‘aantaramahavidyalayin’, ‘aantaravishvavidyalayin’, aur ‘aantarakshetriy’ bhi; pathak ko shabd ki vartani dekh kar sahi arth nikalane mean aur lekhak ko shabd ka arth soch kar sahi vartani likhane mean savadhani baratani p degi.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh