अकबर का हिन्दुओं पर प्रभाव

akabar vishay soochi

akabar    parichay    mata-pita se bichhu dana    akabar ki shiksha    rajyabhishek    hemoo se samana    akabar ka vivah    bairam khaan ki hatya    adaham khaan ki hatya    sahasi vyaktittv    akabar ke prarambhik sudhar    uttar bharat par vijay    dakshin ki vijay    jite ge rajy    vidroh ka daman    rajapoot v dharmik niti    hinduoan par prabhav    akabar aur brajamandal    kala-sahity mean yogadan    akabar ke navaratn    akabar ki mrityu

akabar ka hinduoan par prabhav
akabar|200px|center
poora nam	jalaluddin muhammad akabar
janm	15 aktoobar san 1542 (lagabhag)
janm bhoomi	amarakot, sindh (pakistan)
mrityu tithi	27 aktoobar, san 1605 (umr 63 varsh)
mrityu sthan	fatehapur sikari, agara
pita/mata	humayooan, mariyam maqani
pati/patni	mariyam-uzh-zamani (haraka baee)
santan	jahaangir ke alava 5 putr 7 betiyaan
shasan kal	27 janavari, 1556 - 27 aktoobar, 1605 ee.
rajyabhishek	14 faravari, 1556 kalanapur ke pas guradasapur
yuddh	panipat, haldighati
rajadhani	fatehapur sikari agara, dilli
poorvadhikari	humayooan
uttaradhikari	jahaangir
rajagharana	mugal
maqabara	sikandara, agara
sanbandhit lekh	mugal kal

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kachhavaha rajakumari se vivah aur rajapootoan ki ghanishthata ka asar akabar par hona hi tha. sath hi birabal bhi pahuanch chuke the. akabar ne pichhale sal tirth kar samapt kar diya tha. ab usane ek aur b da qadam uthaya aur keval hinduoan par jaziya ke nam se jo kar lagata tha, use apane sare rajy mean band karava diya.

jaziya samapti

jaziya kar pahale-pahal dvitiy khalifa umar ne a-muslimoan par lagaya tha, jo ki haisiyat ke mutabik 48, 24 aur 12 diraham salana hota tha.

jaziya keval balig purushoan se hi liya jata tha. jisase saltanat ko bhari amadani prapt hoti thi, par akabar ne is amadani ki koee paravah nahian ki. vah samajhata tha ki is prakar vah apani bahusankhyak hindoo praja ke hriday ko jit sakega. aurangazeb ne 115 varsh ke bad raja jasavant sianh ke marane ke bad 1679 ee. mean phir jaziya hinduoan par laga diya. log samajhate the, abul fazal ke prabhav mean akar akabar udar bana, lekin tirth kar aur jaziya ko abul fazal ke darabar mean pahuanchane se das sal pahale hi akabar ne band kar diya tha. 22 varsh ki ayu mean hi vah samajh gaya tha ki, shasan mean hindoo-musalaman ka bhed samapt karana hoga.

dharmasthaloan ke nirman ki ajna

[[chitr:An-Illustration-Of-The-Akbarnama.jpg|thumb|200px|left|akabaranama ke anusar, akabar ek pe d ke niche baithakar apane darabariyoan ko pashuvadh ke lie mana karate hue]] samrat akabar ne sabhi dharm valoan ko apane mandir−devalay adi banavane ki svatantrata pradan ki thi. jisake karan braj ke vibhinn sthanoan mean purane pooja−sthaloan ka punarooddhar kiya gaya aur naye mandir−devalayoan ko banavaya gaya tha.

go−vadh par rok

hindoo samuday mean gau ko pavitr mana jata hai. musalaman hinduoan ko aantakit karane ke lie gau−vadh kiya karate the. akabar ne gau−vadh band karane ki ajna dekar hindoo janata ke man ko jit liya tha. shahi ajna se gau−hatya ke aparadh ki saza mrityu thi.

dharmik vidvanoan ka satsang

jis samay akabar ne apani rajadhani fatehapur sikari mean sthanantarit ki, us samay usaki dharmik jijnasa b di prabal thi. usane vahaan rajakiy imaratoan ke sath hi sath ek ibadatakhana (upasana grih) bhi san 1575 mean banavaya tha, jahaan vah sabhi dharmoan ke vidvanoan ke pravachan sun unase vichar−vimarsh kiya karata tha. vah apana adhikaansh samay dharm−charcha mean hi lagata tha. vah muslim dharm ke vidvanoan ke sath hi sath hindoo eesaee, jain aur vaishnav dharmacharyoan ke pravachan sunata tha aur kabhi−kabhi unamean shastrarth bhi karata tha. san 1576 se janavari, sanh 1579 tak lagabhag 3 varsh tak vahaan dharmik vichar−vimarsh ka zor badhata gaya. us samay ke dharmachary shri vitthalanath ji ka nam vishesh roop se ullekhaniy hai. hiravijay soori shvetaanbar jain dharm ke vidvanh achary the. akabar ne din-e-ilahi dharm banaya aur chalaya.

left|30px|link=akabar ki rajapoot v dharmik niti|pichhe jaean

akabar ki rajapoot v dharmik niti

akabar ka hinduoan par prabhav

akabar aur brajamandal

right|30px|link=akabar aur brajamandal|age jaean

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panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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sanbandhit lekh

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