अन्हिलवाड़
anhilava d
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| vivaran | anhilava d prachin gujarat ki mahimamayi rajadhani thi, jisaki sthapana chav da vansh ke vanaraj ya bandaj dvara 746 ee. mean hueean thi. isako gujarat ke patan ke nam se bhi jana jata hai. |
| rajy | gujarat |
| sthapana | vanaraj ya bandaj dvara 746 ee. mean. |
| sanbandhit lekh | patan |
| any janakari | anhilava d mean chav da vansh ka shasanakal 942 ee. tak raha. is varsh chaluky athava solanki vansh ke naresh moolaraj ne gujarat ke is bhag par adhikar kar liya. chaluky-shasanakal mean gujarat unnati ke shikhar par pahuanch gaya. |
anhilava d athava anhalava da prachin gujarat ki mahimamayi rajadhani thi jisaki sthapana chav da vansh ke vanaraj ya bandaj dvara 746 ee. mean hueean thi. use is kary mean jainachary shilagun se vishesh sahayata mili thi. isako gujarat ka patan nagar bhi kaha jata hai.
itihas
chav da vansh ke vanaraj ke pita jaykrishna ka rajy, kachchh ki ran ke nikatasth panchasar namak sthan par tha. vanaraj ne ne nagar ko sarasvati nadi ke tat par sthit prachin gram lakharam ki jagah basaya tha. yah soochana hamean jain pattavaliyoan se milati hai. dharmasagar krit pravachan pariksha mean 1304 ee. tak anhalava da ke rajaoan ka varnan hai. ek kianvadanti ke anusar jab 770 ee. ke lagabhag arab akramanakariyoan ne kathiyava d ke prasiddh nagar vallabhipur ko nasht kar diya to vahaan ke rajapootoan ne anhalava da basaya tha.
anhalava da mean chav da vansh ka shasanakal 942 ee. tak raha. is varsh chaluky athava solanki vansh ke naresh moolaraj ne gujarat ke is bhag par adhikar kar liya. chaluky-shasanakal mean gujarat unnati ke shikhar par pahuanch gaya. moolaraj ne siddhapur mean rudramahalay namak devalay nirmit kiya tha. is vansh mean siddharaj jayasianh (1094-1143 ee.) sabase prasiddh raja tha. yah gujarat ki prachin lok-kathaoan mean malava ke bhoj ki tarah hi prasiddh hai. jainachary hemachandr, siddharaj ke hi rajyashray mean rahate the. hemachandr aur unake samakalin someshvar ke granthoan mean 12vian shati ke patan ke mahanh aishvary ka vivaran milata hai.
siddharaj ke samay mean is nagar mean anek satralay aur math sthapit kie ge the. inamean vidvanoan aur nirdhanoan ko ni:shulk bhojan tatha nivasasthan diya jata tha. is kal mean patan, gujarat ki rajaniti, dharm tatha sanskriti ka ekamatr mahanh kendr tha. jain dharm ki bhi yahaan 12vian shati mean bahut unnati huee. siddharaj vidya tatha kalaoan ka premi tha aur vidvanoan ka ashrayadata tha.
siddharaj ke pashchath musalaman akramanakariyoan ne is nagar ki sari shri samapt kar di. gujarat mean kianvadanti hai ki mahamood gajanavi ne is nagar ko loota hi tha kiantu muhammad tugalaq ne ise poori tarah uja d kar hal chalava die the. muhammad tugalaq se pahale alauddin khilaji ne 1304 ee. mean patan naresh karn baghela ko parast kiya tha aur is prakar yahaan ke prachin hiandoo rajy ki itishri kar di thi. 15vian shati mean gujarat ka sulatan ahamadashah patan se apani rajadhani utha kar ne basae hue nagar ahamadabad mean le gaya aur isake sath hi patan ke gaurav ka soory ast ho gaya.
patan
- REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy
patan ya patan ab bhi ek chhota-sa qasba hai jo mahasana se 25 mil door hai. sthaniy janashruti hai ki mahabharat mean ullikhit hidianb van patan ke nikat hi sthit tha aur bhim ne hidianb rakshas ko marakar usaki bahin hidianba se yahian vivah kiya tha. patan ke khandahar sahastraliang jhil ke kinare sthit haian. isaki khudaee mean anek bahumooly smarak mile haian- inamean mukhy haian bhimadev pratham ki rani udayamati ki bav ya bav di, rani mahal aur parshvanath ka mandir. ye sabhi smarak vastukala ke suandar udaharan haian.
samajik janajivan
anhilava d ka nagar vyapariyoan ke lie tirth sthan ke saman tha. yah nagar athavian sadi se chaudahavian sadi tak ek prasiddh vyaparik kendr raha. poorv madhyakal mean anhilava d ya anhilapatan ne shiksha ke kendr ke roop mean pahachan bana li thi. hindoo dharm- darshan ke atirikt jain dharm aur darshan ki bhi shiksha di jati thi. sanskrit, prakrit, apabhransh adi bhashaoan ka utkarsh aur prayas yahaan hua tha.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- aitihasik sthanavali | prishth sankhya= 24-25| vijayendr kumar mathur | vaijnanik tatha takaniki shabdavali ayog | manav sansadhan vikas mantralay, bharat sarakar
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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