अभिनेत्री
abhinetri (aangrezi: Actor) vah mahila kalakar hai jo ek chalachitr ya natak mean kisi charitr ka abhinay karati hai. abhinetri mean gunoan ke anusar dhiralalit, dhiraprashanat, dhirodatt, dhiroddhat tatha avasthanusar dakshin, shath, dhrishtanayak, pithamard, upanayak, patinayak, nayika, nayika ki dootiyaan adi patr-patriyaan ati haian. abhineta aur abhinetri ke dvara hi natakadi ki katha prekshakoan ke samane akarshak roop mean ati hai aur pathak adhyayan kaksh mean jin charitrik visheshataoan aur bhavoan ki gaharaiyaan nahian samajh pata, unhean abhinetri naty sanketoan ke anukool abhinay se pratyaksh kar deti hai.
vishesh biandu
- bharatiy natay paranpara mean vastu (kathanak), abhineta-abhinetri, ras aur sanvad charoan upakaranoan ka mahattv hai. ras ki srishti hi bharat mean naty-rachana ka mukhy uddeshy hai.
- abhinetri mean svayan ras ko anubhoot karane ki prakriya gatishil honi chahie. yadi nahian hai to vah sookshm se sookshm bhavoan ko abhivyakti nahian kar sakati.
- eesa poorv dvitiy shatabdi ke madhy se sanskrit kal mean bhi naty pradarshan, matr manoranjanarth batalaya gaya hai.
- sanskritakal ke naty samikshakoan mean patanjali ka nam pramukh hai jinhoanne apane mahakavy mean do prakar ke abhinayoan ka ullekh kiya hai.
- kale aur lal rangoan se kans aur krishna ke paksh ke abhinetaoan ko manch par batalaya jata tha.
- bhashy ke anusar striyoan ki bhoomika purush hi karate the jinhean bhookans kahate the. bhookans arthath stri ki bhoomika mean aya hua purush.
bharat muni ka drishtikon
bharat muni ne apane natyashastr ke dvitiy adhyay mean rangashala ke nirman ke bare mean bhi bataya hai. unaki rangashala ke[nepathyagrih se nikalane ke do dvar hote haian jinase nikal kar abhineta (ya abhinetri) age badhata hai. inamean se ek dvar par niyati ke devata ka vas hota hai aur doosare par mrityu ke devata ka. bharat muni sambhavatah kahana chahate haian ki mrityu ke bad hi ya bad bhi abhineta ek doosara jivan dharan karata hai jisaka ki use abhinay karana hota hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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