अलेक्जण्डर बर्न्स
alekjandar barns (1805-41 ee.) eest indiya kampani ki sainik seva mean 16 varsh ki umr mean dakhil hua tha. usane farasi bhasha ko sikha aur ek kushal ranitijn ke roop mean khyati prapt ki. use 1830 ee. mean vishisht kary ke lie ranajit sianh ke darabar mean lahaur aur bad mean afaganistan, bukhara aur faras bheja gaya tha.
- oopari taur par usaki yatra ka uddeshy vyavasayik ghoshit kiya gaya tha.
- vastavikata yah thi ki use kabul mean roosi ejent ki gatividhiyaan janane ke lie bheja gaya tha.
- bharat lautane par usane amir dost muhammad ka samarthan karane ki salah di, kintu usaki ray ko thukara diya gaya.
- l aaurd litan pratham dvara apanaee gee akramak niti ke parinamasvaroop dvitiy afagan yuddh hua.
- yuddh ke dauran barns dablyoo.ech. maikanaghatan ki adhinata mean kabul mean politikal ejent niyukt kiya gaya.
- isi samay 2 navambar, 1840 ee. ko kabul mean afaganoan ne bagavat kar di aur barns ki hatya kar di gee.
- is prakar l aaurd litan ki akramak niti ka dand alekjandar barns ko bhugatana p da.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
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