अल्बर्टा

albarta kainada rajy ka ek praant hai jo 49° u. se 60° u.a. tatha 110° p. se 120° p.de. rekhaoan ke bich sthit hai. isake dakshin mean sanyukt rajy amarika, poorv mean sasakechavan, uttar mean uttar pashchim pradesh tatha pashchim mean raki parvat hai. isake mukhy tin prakritik bhag kie ja sakate haian : dakshin pashchim mean raki parvatiy pradesh, uttar poorv mean athabaska jhil ke nikat 'lareanshiyan shild' namak ek chhota pathari kshetr tatha tisara, madhy ka b da maidan. yahaan par raki parvat 8,000 se 9,000 phut tak ooancha hai. albarta ka adhikatar bhoobhag chi d adi konadhari vrikshoan ke vanoan se bhara p da hai. adhikatar abadi dakshin ke preyarij kshetr mean paee jati hai. mukhy nadiyaanan sasakechavan, athabaska, milk tatha pis haian. ja de mean thandak (ausat tap 15° pha.) tatha garmi mean paryapt garmi (80° pha.) p dati hai. varsh bhar mean lagabhag 20 ianch varsha hoti hai.

praant mean 2,48,800 varg mil bhoomi tatha 6,485 varg mil jal hai. bhookshetraphal mean 85,560 varg mil krishi yogy tatha 51,080 varg mil vanapradesh hai jise katakar krishi ki ja sakati hai. kainada ka 97 pratishat petrol yahaan par milata hai. yahaan jalashakti se lagabhag 10,49,500 ashvasamarthy chaubisoan ghante prapt ho sakati hai. jhiloan tatha nadiyoan mean machhali marane ka kam hota hai. krishi yahaan ka mukhy udyam hai. shushk kshetroan mean sianchaee ke sadhan bhi upalabdh haian. jau, gehooan , jee, matar tatha chukandar mukhy upaj haian. yahaan par pashupalan bhi hota he. 1970 ki pashuganana ke anusar yahaan par gho de 80,000; gaean 1,98,000; any pashu 33,37,000; bhe dean 2,47,000; sooar 16,00,000 tatha murgiyaan ityadi 1,12,20,000 haian.

parivahan (yatayat) ke prachur sadhan upalabdh haian. 1970 mean relamarg ki poori lanbaee 6,081 mil thi. kainediyan paisiphik relave yahaan ka pratham relamarg hai jo desh ke ek sire se doosare sire tak jata hai. kalagari isaka mukhy jankashan hai. graiand trank paisiphik (ab kainediyan naishanal) ka banana 1903 mean praranbh aur 1915 mean poora hua. yah dakshini sasakechavan ke urvara maidan se hokar jata hai. tisara, ek chhota relamarg kraun nest se hota hua raki kshetr mean jata hai. jalamarg, vayumarg tatha s dakoan ka vistar bhi yahaan yathesht hai jinaki kul lanbaee 85,814 mil hai. janasankhya 16,00,000 (1970) hai, jisamean 4,62,000 vyakti gaanvoan mean tatha 11,31,000 vyakti nagaroan mean rahate haian. yahaan ke pramukh nagar edamaantan (4,22,418), kalagari (3,85,436), lethabrij (39,522) tatha medisinahat (25,713) haian (janasankhya 1970 ke anusar). (n.la.)

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shodh

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sanbandhit lekh

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