गहड़वाल वंश

gah daval vansh ki sthapana gurjar-pratiharoan ke bad chandradev ne kannauj mean ki thi. usane 1080 se 1100 ee. tak shasan kiya. chandradev ne maharajadhiraj ki upadhi bhi dharan ki. gah daval shasakoan ko 'kashi naresh' ke roop mean bhi jana jata tha, kyoanki banaras inake rajy ki poorvi sima ke nazadik tha.

shasan

chandradev ke putr evan unake uttaradhikari madan chandr ke vishay mean vistrit janakari ka abhav hai. unake pautr govind chandr ne yuvaraj ke roop mean 1104 se 1114 ee. tak tatha usake bad raja ke roop mean 1154 ee. tak ek vishal rajy par shasan kiya, jisamean adhunik uttar pradesh aur bihar ka adhikaansh bhag shamil tha. usane muslim turkoan ke akraman se varanasi aur jetavan jaise pavitr dharmik sthanoan ki raksha ki. usane apani rajadhani kannauj ka poorv gaurav kuchh sima tak pun: sthapit kiya. govind chandr ka pautr raja jayachandr (jo jayachand ke nam se vikhyat hai) tha, jisaki sundar putri sanyogita ko ajamer ka chauhan raja prithviraj apahrit kar le gaya tha. is kaand se donoan rajaoan mean itani adhik shatruta paida ho gee ki jab turkoan ne prithviraj par hamala kiya, us samay jayachand ne usaki kisi bhi prakar se sahayata nahian ki. 1192 ee. mean tarain (tarav di) ke doosare yuddh mean prithviraj parajit hua aur usane svayan ka pranaant kar liya. do varsh bad sanh 1194 ee. mean chandavar ke yuddh mean turk vijeta shahabuddin muhammad gori ne jayachand ko bhi haraya aur mar dala. turkoan ne usaki rajadhani kannauj ko khoob loota aur nasht-bhrasht kar diya. usake sath hi gah daval vansh ka aant ho gaya.

shasak

jin shasakoan ne shasan kiya unake nam is prakar hai:-

• govind chandr (1114 se 1154 ee.),
• vijay chandr (1155 se 1170 ee.),
• jayachandr (1170 se 1193 ee.).

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