गांधार मूर्तिकला शैली
| chitr:Icon-edit.gif | is lekh ka punarikshan evan sampadan hona avashyak hai. ap isamean sahayata kar sakate haian. "sujhav" |
[[chitr:Gandhara-Sculpture.jpg|thumb|250px|buddh ki pooja karate hue iandr aur brahma, kala sansthan shikago]] gaandhar moortikala shaili ki sabase utkrisht moorti vah hai- jisamean buddh ko ek yogi ke roop mean baithe hue dikhaya gaya tha. ek sannyasi ke vastr pahane unaka mastak is tarah se dikhayi de raha hai. jaise usamean adhyatmik shakti bikhar rahi ho, b di-b di aankhe, lalat par tisara netr aur sir par ubhar. ye tinoan sanket yah dikhate haian ki vah sab sun rahe haian, sab dekh rahe haian aur sab kuchh samajh rahe haian.
buddh ke tin roop
yadyapi buddh ke ye tinoan roop videshi kala dvara bhi prabhavit haian. baharahal shuddh roop se bharatiy pratit hoti yah moorti yah darshati hai ki kala ghareloo aur videshi tatvoan ka milajula roop hai. gaandhar kshetr ki kala ke jo mahattvapoorn tatv haian aur unaki jo shakti hai- vah uttar pashchimi bharat ki bauddh kala mean dekhi ja sakati hai aur yah prachin devataoan ka pratinidhitv evan unake roop dikhati haian. isi tarah ka prabhav khudaee se nikale pattharoan mean bhi dekha ja sakata hai, yah patthar chahe apani kalatmak shaili ya apane daiviy roop ko dikhate hoan lekin unaka roman vastukala se samrajyavadi samay se hi gahara sanbandh raha hai, moorti ki sthiti, sharir ka akar aur usaka vastu dhaancha spashtat: roman m aaudal par hi adharit hai.
sthapaty kala
gaandhar sthapaty kala ki anek kala kritiyaan buddh ke jivan kal se ju di huee haian athava buddh ki any bhavabhangimaoan ko lekar banayi gayi haian. buddh ki moortiyoan mean adhikaanshat unhean hamesha sannyasi vastroan mean hi dikhayi gaya hai, jinake bal chhote the. bodhisatv athava bauddh sannyasiyoan ko sharir ke oopari bhag mean ni:vastr dikhaya jata raha jo luangi, gamachha aur abhooshan pahane rahate the, unake bal lanbe dikhaye gaye haian. eshiya ki sabhi bauddh kalaoan mean,[1] ukt chizean parilakshit haian. bharatiy sandarbh mean gaandhar ki shaili ek alag rang liye hue hai. gupt kal ki buddh moortiyoan adhyatmik chhavi ka abhav hai tathapi yah yah kahana nyayochit hoga ki ve moortiyaan, sundar, susajjit evan sajivata liye hue haian.
gaandhar shaili ke charan
gaandhar shaili ke vikas ke do charan haian:
- patthar nirmit moortikala ka charan
- mahin plastar nirmit kala ka charan jo ki chauthi shatabdi mean bhi anavarat raha
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh