गुरमुख सिंह मुसाफिर
guramukh sianh musaphir (aangreji Giani Gurmukh Singh Musafir; janm - 15 janavari, 1899, mrityu - 18 janavari, 1976) panjabi bhasha ke vikhyat sahityakar haian.
sankshipt parichay
kaangres aur akalidal ke pramukh neta jnani guramukh sianh musaphir ka janm 15 janavari 1899 ee. ko zila kaimpabailapur (ab pakistan mean) mean hua tha. shiksha prapt karane ke bad unhoanne 4 varsh tak shikshak ka kam kiya, tabhi se 'jnani' kahalane lage the. 1919 ke jaliyaanvala bag hatyakaand ka un par b da prabhav p da aur ve british samrajy ke virodhi ban ge. unhian dinoan gurudvaroan ka prabandh sikkh samuday ko sauanpane aur usamean sudhar ke lie panjab mean vyapak aandolan chala tha. guramukh sianh ne apani panjabi bhasha ki kavitaoan se usamean aur jan dal di. unhoanne isake lie adhyapan-kary bhi chho d diya. sarakar ne unhean giraptar kar liya.
ab ve gurudbara aandolan ke pramukh neta the. 1930 mean ve akalatakht ke jatthedar aur bad mean shiromani gurudvara prabandhak kameti ke mantri bane. unaka javaharalal neharoo se nikat ka parichay tha aur unhoanne svatantrat-sangram mean kee bar jel-yatraean kian. 'bharat chho do aandolan' mean ve jis samay jel mean band the, unake pita ki, ek putr ki aur ek putri ki mrityu ho gee. niji sankat ki is gh di mean bhi unhoanne 'pairol' par jel se bahar ana svikar nahian kiya.
svatantrata ke bad guramukh sianh kaangres karyasamiti ke sadasy chune ge. ve sanvidhan sabha ke sadasy the aur 1952 mean lokasabha ke sadasy chune ge. bad mean ve panjab ki vidhan parishad ke lie nirvachit hue aur panjab ke mukhyamantri bane. jnani ji ke mukhyamantritv-kal mean panjab ki chaturdik unnati huee.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
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