चोपनी माण्डो
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madhy pashan se sambandhit yah purasthal ilahabad zile ki meja tahasil mean ilahabad shahar se 77 kilomitar door boodhi belan nadi ke bayean tat par hai.
- is purasthal ko 1967 ee. mean khojane ka shrey bi.bi. mishr ko hai.
- yah purasthal chopani-mando vistrit kshetr mean phaila hua hai jisaka kshetraphal 15,000 varg mitar hai.
- is purasthal ke sampoorn kshetr mean laghu pashan upakaran, vibhinn prakar ke patthar ke tuk de, ghise se hue batikashm (pebal) adi bikhare p de haian.
- chopani mando ke utkhanan se uttari vindhay kshetr ki madhy pashanik sanskriti par naya prakash p da hai.
- chopani- mando ke utkhanan ke phalasvaroop madhy pashanakal ke tin saanskritik upakaloan ke vishay ka pata chala hai, yahaan se prarambhik madhy pashan kal evan vikasit madhy pashan kal ka abhijnan hota hai.
- prarambhik madhy pashan kal se golakar paanch jhop diyoan ke sakshy mile haian.
- vikasit madhy pashan kal athava ady nav pashanakal se jyamitiy laghu pashan upakaranoan ke sath-sath hastanirmit mridbhand bhi mile haian.
- pramukh upakaranoan mean samanaantar tatha kunthit parshv vale bled, bedhak, chandrik, tribhuj, vishamabahu, samalamb, chatubhurj, kharachani adi ullekhaniy haian.
- chart ke atirikt charlsadeni ka adhikadhik upayog upakaranoan ke nirman ke lie is kal mean kiya jane laga tha.
- is kal ki mili jhop diyoan mean 6 golakar aur 7 andakar haian. jo mridbhand mile haian, ye ve atyant bhangur haian tatha bahut achchhi tarah se pake hue nahian haian.
- bartanoan ki mitti bhali-bhaanti guanthi huee nahian thi. chhote-chhote katore tatha kalash pramukh patr-prakar haian.
- bartanoan mean slip, chamakane tatha rangane ke sakshy mile haian.
- yahaan par lal tatha dhoosar do rangoan ke mridbhand mile haian.
- anek patr khandoan mean thappa lagakar satah par dijain banaee gee haian.
- bartanoan ki bahari satah par phool-patti tatha shankh jaisi chhap milati hai.
- puratatvik adhar par 1700 se 7000 ee.poo. ke bich chopani-mando ke sampoorn saanskritik jamav ki tithi aanki gee hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- aitihasik sthanavali | vijayendr kumar mathur | vaijnanik tatha takaniki shabdavali ayog | manav sansadhan vikas mantralay, bharat sarakar
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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