निर्जला एकादशी
nirjala ekadashi
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| any nam | bhimasen ekadashi ya paandav ekadashi |
| anuyayi | hindoo |
| uddeshy | yah vrat man ko sanyam sikhata hai aur sharir ko nee oorja deta hai. |
| prarambh | pauranik kal |
| tithi | jyeshth shukl ekadashi |
| utsav | is ekadashi ka vrat karake yatha samarthy ann, jal, vastr, asan, joota, chhatari, pankhi tatha phaladi ka dan karana chahie. |
| anushthan | is din jal kalash, gau ka dan bahut puny dene vala mana gaya hai. yah vrat purush aur mahilaoan donoan dvara kiya ja sakata hai. |
| dharmik manyata | aisi dharmik manyata hai ki koee bhi vyakti matr nirjala ekadashi ka vrat karane se sal bhar ki pachchis ekadashi ka phal pa sakata hai. |
| prasiddhi | nirjala yani yah vrat bina jal grahan kie aur upavas rakhakar kiya jata hai. |
| any janakari | is din vidhipoorvak jal kalash ka dan karane valoan ko varsh bhar ki ekadashiyoan ka phal prapt hota hai. is ekadashi ka vrat karane se any teees ekadashiyoan par ann khane ka dosh chhoot jaega tatha sampoorn ekadashiyoan ke puny ka labh bhi milega. |
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nirjala ekadashi (aangrezi: Nirjala Ekadashi) ka vrat hindoo dharm mean visheshataur par manaya jata hai. hinduoan mean varsh mean chaubis ekadashiyaan ati haian, kintu in sab ekadashiyoan mean jyeshth shukl ekadashi sabase badhakar phal dene vali samajhi jati hai, kyoanki is ek ekadashi ka vrat rakhane se varsh bhar ki ekadashiyoan ke vrat ka phal prapt hota hai. nirjala ekadashi ka vrat atyant sanyam sadhy hai. krishna paksh aur shukl paksh donoan pakshoan ki ekadashi mean ann khana varjit hai.
mahattv
hindoo mah ke jyeshth mas ki shukl paksh ki ekadashi tithi ko nirjala ekadashi ka vrat kiya jata hai. nirjala yani yah vrat bina jal grahan kie aur upavas rakhakar kiya jata hai. isalie yah vrat kathin tap aur sadhana ke saman mahattv rakhata hai. hindoo panchag anusar vrishabh aur mithun sankraanti ke bich shukl paksh ki ekadashi nirjala ekadashi kahalati hai. is vrat ko bhimasen ekadashi ya paandav ekadashi ke nam se bhi jana jata hai. pauranik manyata hai ki bhojan sanyam n rakhane vale paanch pandavoan mean ek bhimasen ne is vrat ka palan kar suphal pae the. isalie isaka nam bhimaseni ekadashi bhi hua.
hindoo dharm mean ekadashi vrat ka matr dharmik mahattv hi nahian hai, isaka manasik evan sharirik svasthy ke nazarie se bhi bahut mahattv hai. ekadashi ka vrat bhagavan vishnu ki aradhana ko samarpit hota hai. is din jal kalash, gau ka dan bahut puny dene vala mana gaya hai. yah vrat man ko sanyam sikhata hai aur sharir ko nee oorja deta hai. yah vrat purush aur mahilaoan donoan dvara kiya ja sakata hai. varsh mean adhikamas ki do ekadashiyoan sahit 26 ekadashi vrat ka vidhan hai. jahaan sal bhar ki any 25 ekadashi vrat mean ahar sanyam ka mahattv hai. vahian nirjala ekadashi ke din ahar ke sath hi jal ka sanyam bhi zaroori hai. is vrat mean jal grahan nahian kiya jata hai yani nirjal rahakar vrat ka palan kiya jata hai.
manyata
aisi dharmik manyata hai ki koee bhi vyakti matr nirjala ekadashi ka vrat karane se sal bhar ki pachchis ekadashi ka phal pa sakata hai. yahaan tak ki any ekadashi ke vrat bhang hone ke dosh bhi nirjala ekadashi ke vrat se door ho jate haian. kuchh vrati is din ek bhukt vrat bhi rakhate haian yani saany dan-darshan ke bad phalahar aur doodh ka sevan karate haian.
pooja vidhi
is vrat mean ekadashi tithi ke sooryoday se agale din dvadashi tithi ke sooryoday tak jal aur bhojan ka tyag kiya jata hai. isake bad dan, puny adi kar is vrat ka vidhan poorn hota hai. dharmik mahattv ki drishti se is vrat ka phal lanbi umr, svasthy dene ke sath-sath sabhi papoan ka nash karane vala mana gaya hai. ekadashi ke din sarvapratham bhagavan vishnu ki vidhipoorvak pooja karean. pashchath 'Om namo bhagavate vasudevay mantr ka jap kare. is din vrat karane valoan ko chahie ki vah jal se kalash bhare v safed vastr ko us par dhakakar rakhean aur us par chini tatha dakshina rakhakar brahman ko dan dean.
dan
is ekadashi ka vrat karake yatha samarthy ann, jal, vastr, asan, joota, chhatari, pankhi tatha phaladi ka dan karana chahie. is din vidhipoorvak jal kalash ka dan karane valoan ko varsh bhar ki ekadashiyoan ka phal prapt hota hai. is ekadashi ka vrat karane se any teees ekadashiyoan par ann khane ka dosh chhoot jaega tatha sampoorn ekadashiyoan ke puny ka labh bhi milega. is prakar jo is pavitr ekadashi ka vrat karata hai, vah samast papoan se mukt hokar avinashi pad prapt karata hai. bhakti bhav se katha shravan karate hue bhagavan ka kirtan karana chahie.[1]
ekadashi vrat ki katha
nirjala ekadashi vrat ka pauranik mahattv aur akhyan bhi kam rochak nahian hai. jab sarvajn vedavyas ne paandavoan ko charoan purusharth- dharm, arth, kam aur moksh dene vale ekadashi vrat ka sankalp karaya tha.
yudhishthir ne kaha- janardan! jyeshth mas ke shuklapaksh mean jo ekadashi p dati ho, kripaya usaka varnan kijiye.
bhagavan shrikrishna ne kaha "he rajanh ! isaka varnan param dharmatma satyavati nandan vyasaji kareange, kyoanki ye sampoorn shastroan ke tattvajn aur ved vedaangoan ke parangat vidvanh haian.
tab vedavyasaji kahane lage- krishna paksh aur shukl paksh donoan pakshoan ki ekadashi mean ann khana varjit hai. dvadashi ke din snan karake pavitr ho aur phooloan se bhagavan keshav ki pooja kare. phir nity karm samapt hone ke pashchath pahale brahmanoan ko bhojan dekar ant mean svayan bhojan kare.
yah sunakar bhimasen bole- param buddhiman pitamah! meri uttam bat suniye. raja yudhishthir, mata kunti, draupadi, arjun, nakul aur sahadev, ye ekadashi ko kabhi bhojan nahian karate tatha mujhase bhi hamesha yahi kahate haian ki bhimasen ekadashi ko tum bhi n khaya karo parantu maian un logoan se yahi kahata hooan ki mujhase bhookh nahian sahi jayegi.
bhimasen ki bat sunakar vyasaji ne kaha- yadi tum narak ko dooshit samajhate ho aur tumhean svargalok ki prapti abhisht hai aur to donoan pakshoan ki ekadashiyoan ke din bhojan nahian karana.
bhimasen bole mahabuddhiman pitamah! maian apake samane sach kahata hooan. mujhase ek bar bhojan karake bhi vrat nahian kiya ja sakata, to phir upavas karake maian kaise rah sakata hooan. mere udar mean vrik namak agni sada prajvalit rahati hai, at: jab maian bahut adhik khata hooan, tabhi yah shaant hoti hai. isalie mahamuni ! maian poore varshabhar mean keval ek hi upavas kar sakata hooan. jisase svarg ki prapti sulabh ho tatha jisake karane se maian kalyan ka bhagi ho sakooan, aisa koee ek vrat nishchay karake bataiye. maian usaka yathochit roop se palan karuanga.
vyasaji ne kaha- bhim! jyeshth mas mean soory vrish rashi par ho ya mithun rashi par, shuklapaksh mean jo ekadashi ho, usaka yatnapoorvak nirjal vrat karo. keval kulla ya achaman karane ke lie mukh mean jal dal sakate ho, usako chho dakar kisi prakar ka jal vidvanh purush mukh mean n dale, anyatha vrat bhang ho jata hai. ekadashi ko sooryoday se lekar doosare din ke sooryoday tak manushy jal ka tyag kare to yah vrat poorn hota hai. tadanantar dvadashi ko prabhatakal mean snan karake brahmanoan ko vidhipoorvak jal aur suvarn ka dan kare. is prakar sab kary poora karake jitendriy purush brahmanoan ke sath bhojan kare. varshabhar mean jitani ekadashiyaan hoti haian, un sabaka phal nirjala ekadashi ke sevan se manushy prapt kar leta hai, isamean tanik bhi sandeh nahian hai. shankh, chakr aur gada dharan karanevale bhagavan keshav ne mujhase kaha tha ki ‘yadi manav sabako chho dakar ekamatr meri sharan mean a jay aur ekadashi ko nirahar rahe to vah sab papoan se chhoot jata hai."
ekadashi vrat karane vale purush ke pas vishalakay, vikaral akriti aur kale rangavale dand pashadhari bhayankar yamadoot nahian jate. aantakal mean pitambaradhari, saumy svabhav vale, hath mean sudarshan dharan karane vale aur man ke saman vegashali vishnudoot akhir is vaishnav purush ko bhagavan vishnu ke dham mean le jate haian. at: nirjala ekadashi ko poorn yatn karake upavas aur shrihari ka poojan karo. stri ho ya purush, yadi usane meru parvat ke barabar bhi mahanh pap kiya ho to vah sab is ekadashi vrat ke prabhav se bhasm ho jata hai. jo manushy us din jal ke niyam ka palan karata hai, vah puny ka bhagi hota hai. use ek-ek prahar mean koti-koti svarnamudra dan karane ka phal prapt hota suna gaya hai. manushy nirjala ekadashi ke din snan, dan, jap, hom adi jo kuchh bhi karata hai, vah sab akshay hota hai, yah bhagavan shrikrishna ka kathan hai. nirjala ekadashi ko vidhipoorvak uttam riti se upavas karake manav vaishnavapad ko prapt kar leta hai. jo manushy ekadashi ke din ann khata hai, vah pap ka bhojan karata hai. is lok mean vah chandal ke saman hai aur marane par durgati ko prapt hota hai.
jo jyeshth ke shuklapaksh mean ekadashi ko upavas karake dan kareange, ve param pad ko prapt hoange. jinhoanne ekadashi ko upavas kiya hai, ve brahmahatyare, sharabi, chor tatha gurudrohi hone par bhi sab patakoan se mukt ho jate haian.
kuntinandan! nirjala ekadashi ke din shraddhalu stri purushoan ke lie jo vishesh dan aur karttavy vihit haian, unhean suno- us din jal mean shayan karane vale bhagavan vishnu ka poojan aur jalamayi dhenu ka dan karana chahie athava pratyaksh dhenu ya ghritamayi dhenu ka dan uchit hai. paryapt dakshina aur bhaanti-bhaanti ke mishthanoan dvara yatnapoorvak brahmanoan ko santusht karana chahie. aisa karane se brahman avashy santusht hote haian aur unake santusht hone par shrihari moksh pradan karate haian. jinhoanne sham, dam, aur dan mean pravrit ho shrihari ki pooja aur ratri mean jagaran karate hue is ‘nirjala ekadashi’ ka vrat kiya hai, unhoanne apane sath hi biti huee sau pidhiyoan ko aur ane vali sau pidhiyoan ko bhagavan vasudev ke param dham mean pahuancha diya hai. nirjala ekadashi ke din ann, vastr, gau, jal, shaiyya, sundar asan, kamandalu tatha chhata dan karane chahie. jo shreshth tatha supatr brahman ko joota dan karata hai, vah sone ke viman par baithakar svargalok mean pratishthit hota hai. jo is ekadashi ki mahima ko bhaktipoorvak sunata athava usaka varnan karata hai, vah svargalok mean jata hai. chaturdashiyukt amavasya ko sooryagrahan ke samay shraddh karake manushy jis phal ko prapt karata hai, vahi phal isake shravan se bhi prapt hota hai. pahale dantadhavan karake yah niyam lena chahie ki "maian bhagavan keshav ki prasannata ke lie ekadashi ko nirahar rahakar achaman ke siva doosare jal ka bhi tyag karuanga." dvadashi ko deveshvar bhagavan vishnu ka poojan karana chahie. gandh, dhoop, pushp aur sundar vastr se vidhipoorvak poojan karake jal ke gh de ke dan ka sankalp karate hue nimnaankit mantr ka uchcharan kare.
sansarasagar se tarane vale he dev hrashikesh! is jal ke gh de ka dan karane se ap mujhe param gati ki prapti karaiye. [2]
bhimasen! jyeshth mas mean shukl paksh ki jo shubh ekadashi hoti hai, usaka nirjal vrat karana chahie. us din shreshth brahmanoan ko shakkar ke sath jal ke gh de dan karane chahie. aisa karane se manushy bhagavan vishnu ke samip pahuanchakar anand ka anubhav karata hai. tatpashchath dvadashi ko brahman bhojan karane ke bad svayan bhojan kare. jo is prakar poorn roop se papanashini ekadashi ka vrat karata hai, vah sab papoan se mukt ho anandamay pad ko prapt hota hai. yah sunakar bhimasen ne bhi is shubh ekadashi ka vrat arambh kar diya. tabase yah lok mean ‘pandav dvadashi’ ke nam se vikhyat huee.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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