भुंजिया

bhuanjiya chhattisagadh mean paee jane vali ek janajati hai. yah aisi adivasi janajati hai, jisake banaye mandiroan mean brahmanoan tak ka pravesh varjit hai.

anoothi paranpara

chhattisagadh ke vanaanchal mean rahane vale kamar bhuanjiya janajatiyoan ki ek anoothi paranpara aj bhi kayam hai. isamean ve apane avas ke bhitar ek vishesh prakar ki jhop di banate hai. is jhop di ko ve 'lal bangala' kahate haian. bangale ko yadi koee doosari jati ka vyakti chhoo de to bangale ko ve ag ke havale kar dete hai aur naya lal bangala banane tak ann, jal grahan nahian karate. yah lal bangala unaki isht devi aur devata ka nivas hota hai, jise kisi any vyakti ko nahian chhoone diya jata.

lal bangale ko jalane ke bad chhoone vale vyakti dvara lal bangale ka nirman karaya jata hai. yadi vah taiyar nahian hota to bhuanjiya svayan ise taiyar karate haian. jab tak bangala dobara nahian ban jata, tab tak unake parivar ka khana-pina band rahata hai. ve log lal bangala mean devi-devataoan ko bithate haian aur unaki pooja karate haian. poorvajoan ki paranpara ke anusar kamar bhuanjiyoan ki betiyoan ke vivah ke bad unaka lal bangale mean pravesh nishedh hai. vivah ke bad jab vah mayake ati hai, tab usaka vishesh khyal rakhati hai. kisi kamar bhuanjiya ki shadi byah par beti lal bangale mean nahian jati. ve is paranpara ka nirvah jivan bhar kareange. sath hi unaki ane vali pidhi bhi is paranpara ko nibhaegi. parivar mean kisi bhi mahila ko mahavari ane par vah bangale ko kisi prakar chhoo nahian sakati. us lal bangale ke samane alag se bane hue ek makan mean ve gujara karate hai.

jal ka upayog

bhuanjiya parivar ke log apane niji upayog mean pine athava upayog kie jane vale pani ko nahar ya nadiyoan ya phir kachhar mean chhariya banakar pani nikalakar pani upayog mean late hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh