राधोपनिषद

• rrigvediy parampara ke is upanishad mean sanakadi rrishiyoan ne brahmaji se 'param shakti' ke vishay mean prashn kiya hai. brahma ji ne vasudev krishna ko sarvapratham devata svikar karake unaki priy shakti shriradha ko sarvashreshth shakti kaha hai. bhagavan shrikrishna dvara aradhit hone ke karan unaka nam 'radhika' p da. is upanishad mean usi radha ki mahimamayi shaktiyoan ko ullekh hai. usake chintan-manan se moksh-prapti ki bat kahi gayi hai.
• sanakadi rrishiyoan dvara poochh jane par brahma ji unhean batate haian ki vrindavan adhishvar shri krishna hi ekamatr sarveshvar haian. ve samast jagath ke adhar haian. ve prakriti se pare aur nity haian. us sarveshvar shri krishna ki ahladini, sandhini, jnan ichchha, kriya adi anek shaktiyaan haian. unamean ahladini sabase pramukh hai. vah shri krishna ki aantarangabhoota 'shri radha' ke nam se jani jati haian. shri radha ji ki kripa jis par hoti haian, use sahaj hi param dham prapt ho jata hai. shri radha ji ko jane bina shri krishna ki upasana karana, mahamoodhata ka parichay dena hai.

shriradhaji ke 28 nam

shri radha ji ke jin 28 namoan se unaka gunagan kiya jata hai ve is prakar haian-

1. radha,
2. raseshvari,
3. ramya,
4. krishnamatradhidevata,
5. sarvadya,
6. sarvavandya,
7. vrindavanaviharini,
8. vrindaradha,
9. rama,
10. asheshagopimandalapoojita,
11. satya,
12. satyapara,
13. satyabhama,
14. shrikrishnavallabha,
15. vrishabhanusuta,
16. gopi,
17. mool prakriti,
18. eeshvari,
19. gandharva,
20. radhika,
21. ramya,
22. rukmini,
23. parameshvari,
24. paratparatara,
25. poorna,
26. poornachandravimanana,
27. bhukti-muktiprada aur
28. bhavavyadhi-vinashini.

yahaan 'ramya' nam do bar prayukt hua hai. brahmaji ka kahana hai ki radha ke in manoharini svaroop ki stuti vedoan ne bhi gayi hai. jo unake in namoan se stuti karata hai, vah jivan mukt ho jata hai.

• yah shakti jagath ki karanabhoota sat, raj, tam ke roop mean bahirang hone ke karan j d kahi jati hai. avidya ke roop mean jiv ko bandhan mean dalane vali 'maya' kahi gayi hai. isalie is shakti ko bhagavan ki kriya shakti hone ke karan 'lilashakti' ke nam se pukara jata hai.
• is upanishad ka path karane vale shrikrishna aur shriradha ke param priy ho jate haian aur puny ke bhagidar banate haian.
• vartaman katipay vidvanh 'radha' ka arth 'krishi' se bhi lagate haian, kintu yah upanishad ka vishay nahian hai.

sanbandhit lekh

shrutiyaan