लोदी वंश
lodi vansh ki sthapana dilli ki gaddi par adhikar karane vale bahalol lodi ne 1451 ee. mean ki thi. yah vansh 1526 ee. tak satta mean raha aur saphalatapoorvak shasan karata raha. bahalol lodi sarahind ka iktadar tha aur jisane shighr hi sare panjab par apana adhikar jama liya tha. bahalol lodi ki fauj ne kuchh hi samay mean samast dilli par bhi apana adhikar kar liya aur vahaan ke saiyad vansh ka aant kar diya.
itihas
taimoor ke akraman ke pashchath dilli mean saiyad vansh ke roop mean ek naya rajavansh ubhara. kee afagan saradaroan ne panjab mean apani sthiti sudridh kar li thi. in saradaroan mean sabase mahattvapoorn 'bahalol lodi' tha, jo sarahind ka iktadar tha. bahalol lodi ne khokharoan ki badhati shakti ko roka. khokhar ek yuddh priy jati thi aur siandh ki paha diyoan mean rahati thi. apani nitiyoan aur apane sahas ke bal par bahalol ne shighr hi sare panjab par adhikar jama liya. malava ke sambhavit akraman ko rokane ke lie use dilli amantrit kiya gaya aur vah bad mean bhi dilli mean hi ruka raha. jaldi hi usaki phauanjoan ne dilli par bhi adhikar kar liya. jab dilli ka sultan 1451 mean ek pravasi ke roop mean mar gaya, to bahalol aupacharik roop se dilli ki gaddi par baitha. is prakar saiyad vansh ka aant hua.
pandahavian shatabdi ke madhy se hi ganga ghati ke uttari bhagoan aur panjab par lodiyoan ka adhikar tha. dilli ke shasak pahale turk the, lekin lodi shasak afagan the. yadyapi dilli saltanat ki fauj mean anek afagan the, lekin afagani saradaroan ko kabhi bhi mahattvapoorn pad nahian diya gaya tha. yahi karan tha ki bakhtiyar khilaji ko apane bhagy ka nirman bihar aur bangal mean karana p da tha. uttari bharat mean afaganoan ke badhate mahatv ka aandaja malava mean afagan shasan ke uday se lag raha tha. dakshin mean bhi bahamani saltanat mean unake pas mahattvapoorn pad the.
shasak
lodi vansh mean nimnalikhit mahattvapoorn shasak hue-
- bahalol lodi (1451-1489 ee.)
- sikandar shah lodi (1489-1517 ee.)
- ibrahim lodi (1517-1526 ee.)
ibrahim lodi 1526 ee. mean panipat ki pahali l daee mean babar ke hathoan mara gaya aur usi ke sath hi lodi vansh bhi samapt ho gaya.
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