शंकरदेव
shankaradev, asami bhasha ke atyant prasiddh kavi haian jinaka janm navagaanv zile mean baradauva ke samip alipukhuri mean hua. inaki janmatithi ab bhi vivadaspad hai, yadyapi pray: yah 1371 shak mani jati hai. janm ke kuchh din pashchath inaki mata satyasandhya ka nidhan ho gaya. 21 varsh ki umr mean sooryavati ke sath inaka vivah hua. manu kanya ke janm ke pashchath sooryavati paralokagamini huee.
aranbhik jivan
shankaradev ne 32 varsh ki umr mean virakt hokar pratham tirthayatra aranbh ki aur uttar bharat ke samast tirthoan ka darshan kiya. roop aur sanatan gosvami se bhi shankar ka sakshatkar hua tha. tirthayatra se lautane ke pashchath shankaradev ne 54 varsh ki umr mean kaliandi se vivah kiya. tirahutiya brahman jagadish mishr ne baradauva jakar shankaradev ko bhagavat sunaee tatha yah granth unhean bheant kiya. shankaradev ne jagadish mishr ke svagatarth 'mahanat' ke abhinay ka ayojan kiya. isake poorv 'chihlayatra' ki prashansa ho chuki thi. shankaradev ne 1438 shak mean bhuiyaan rajy ka tyag kar ahom rajy mean pravesh kiya. karmakaandi viproan ne shankaradev ke bhakti prachar ka ghor virodh kiya. dihigiya raja se brahmanoan ne prarthana ki ki shankar vedaviruddh mat ka prachar kar raha hai. katipay prashnottar ke pashchath raja ne inhean nirdosh ghoshit kiya. hathidhara kaand ke pashchath shankaradev ne ahom rajy ko bhi chho d diya. patavausi mean 18 varsh nivas karake inhoanne anek pustakoan ki rachana ki. 67 varsh ki avastha mean inhoanne anek pustakoan ki rachana ki. 97 varsh ki avastha mean inhoanne doosari bar tirthayatra aranbh ki. unhoanne kabir ke math ka darshan kiya tatha apani shraddhaanjali arpit ki. is yatra ke pashchath ve barapeta vapas chale ae. koch raja naranarayan ne shankaradev ko amantrit kiya. koochabihar mean 1490 shak mean ve vaikuanthagami hue. shankaradev ke vaishnav sanpraday ka mat ek sharan hai. is dharm mean moortipooja ki pradhanata nahian hai. dharmik utsavoan ke samay keval ek pavitr granth chauki par rakh diya jata hai, ise hi naivedy tatha bhakti nivedit ki jati hai. is sanpraday mean diksha ki vyavastha nahian hai.
rachanaean
markandey puran ke adhar par shankaradev ne 615 chhandoan ka harishchandr upakhyan likha. 'bhaktipradip' mean bhaktiparak 308 chhand haian. isaki rachana ka adhar garu dapuran hai. harivansh tatha bhagavatapuran ki mishrit katha ke sahare inhoanne 'rukminiharan' kavy ki rachana ki. shankarakrit kirtanaghosha mean brahmapuran, padmapuran tatha bhagavatapuran ke vividh prasangoan ka varnan hai. vamanapuran tatha bhagavat ke prasangoan dvara 'anadipatanan' ki rachana huee. aanjamilopakhyan 426 chhandoan ki rachana hai. 'amritamanthan' tatha balichhalan ka nirman ashtam skand ki do kathaoan se hua hai. 'adidasham' kavi ki atyant lokapriy rachana hai jisean krishna ki balalila ke vividh prasang chitrit hue haian. 'kurukshetr' tatha 'nimimanasiddhasanvad' aur 'gunamala' unaki any rachanaean haian. uttarakaand ramayan ka chhandobaddh anuvad unhoanne kiya. viprapatniprasad, kalidamanayatra, keligopal, rukminiharan natak, parijat haran, ramavijay adi natakoan ka nirman shankaradev ne kiya. asamiya vaishnavoan ke pavitr granth 'bhaktiratnakar' ki rachana inhoanne sanskrit mean ki. isamean sanpraday ke dharmik siddhaantoan ka niroopan hua hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
shankaradev (hindi) (pi.ech.pi) bharatakhoj. abhigaman tithi: 29 sitanbar, 2011.
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
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