शांखायन आरण्यक

shaankhayan aranyak mean pandrah adhyay haian.

• pratham do adhyayoan mean aitarey aranyak ke sadrish mahavrat ka vivechan hai.
• isake tritiy se lekar shashthaparyant adhyay kaushitaki upanishadh kahalate haian.
• saptam aur ashtam adhyay sanhitopanishadh ke roop mean prasiddh haian.
• navamadhyay mean pran ki shreshthata ka varnan hai.
• dasham adhyay mean antar adhyatmik agnihotr ka vishad tatha sarvangin niroopan hai. is sandarbh mean kaha gaya hai ki sabhi devata purush mean pratishthit haian. vani mean agni, pran mean vayu, netroan mean adity, man mean chandrama, shravan mean dishaean tatha viry mean jal. jo ise janakar svayan khata–pita tatha khilata–pilata hai, usase sabhi devoan ke nimitt ahutiyaan pahuanch jati haian.
• 11vean adhyay mean mrityu ke nirakaran ke lie ek vishisht yag vihit hai. isi adhyay mean svapnoan ke phal ullikhit haian. anisht–nivaran ke lie homaroop shantikarm vihit hai.
• 12vean adhyay mean poorvavat ashirvad ki prarthana tatha phal–kathan hai. samriddhishali vyakti ke lie bilv ke phal se ek mani banane ki prakriya di gee hai.
• 13vean adhyay mean batalaya gaya hai ki vyakti pahale virakt hokar apane sharir ko abhyas kare. is sankshipt adhyay mean tapasya, shraddha, shanti aur damanadi upayoan ke avalamban ka nirdesh hai. ant mean use 'yadayamatma s esh tattvamasityatmaavagamyoahan brahmasmi' roop mean anubhooti karani chahie.
• 14vean adhyay mean keval do mantr haian–
  • pratham mantr mean kaha gaya hai ki uparyukt 'ahan brahmasmi' vaky rrichaoan ka moordha hai, yajushoan ka uttamang hai, samoan ka shir hai, aur atharvanamantroan ka mund hai. ise samajhe bina jo vedadhyayan karata hai, vah moorkh hai. vah vastav mean ved ka shirashchhedan kar use dh d bhar bana deta hai.
  • doosara vah suprasiddh mantr is adhyay mean hai, jisake anusar arth–jnan ke bina vedapath karane vala vyakti thooanth ke saman hai. isake viparit arthajn vyakti sampoorn kalyan ki prapti karate hue ant mean svarg labh ko prapt kar leta hai–

'sthanurathan bharaharah kilabhoodadhity vedan vijanati yoarthamh.
yoarthajn itsakalan bhadramashnute nakameti jnanavidhootapapma..'

• 15vean adhyay mean acharyoan ki vansh–parampara di gee hai. tadanusar svayanbhoo brahma, prajapati, indr, vishvamitr, devarat, sakabhashv, vyashv, vishvamana, uddalak, sumnayu, brihaddiva, prativeshsh, prativeshsh, som, somapa, somapi, priyavrat, uddalak aruni, kahol kaushitaki aur antim achary gunakhy shaankhayan ka ullekh hai. shaankhayan–aranyak ki nam–parampara shaankhayan inhian gunakhy shaankhayan se pravartit huee.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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sanbandhit lekh

shrutiyaan

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