शुजाउद्दौला
thumb|chitrakar dvara chitrit shujauddaula ka chitr shujauddaula (1754-1775 ee.) avadh ka tritiy svatantr navab aur vahaan ke dvitiy navab saphadarajang ka putr tatha uttaradhikari tha. shujauddaula ko alamagir dvitiy (1754-1759 ee.) tatha shahalam dvitiy (1759-1806 ee.) namak mugal samrat se vazir ka ohada mila tha. jab ahamadashah abdali ne bharat par akraman kiya, us samay shujauddaula ne mugal samrat ki koee sahayata nahian ki. usane keval apane hitoan par hi dhyan diya tha. 1774 ee. mean navab shujauddaula ne aangrezoan ki sahayata se roohelakhand par akraman kiya tha, lekin isake doosare hi varsh usaki mrityu ho gee.
abdali ka akraman
1756 ee. mean ahamadashah abdali ka akraman bharat par hua, aur usane dilli ko loota tatha 1759 ee. mean panjab par poorn adhikar kar liya, us samay shujauddaula ne mugal samrat ki koee sahayata nahian ki. mugal samrat tatha usake sahayak marathoan ko 1761 ee. mean panipat ke tritiy yuddh mean abdali ne parast kiya. shujauddaula ne sadaiv keval apane vansh ke hi hitoan par dhyan diya. 1764 ee. mean usane bangal se bhagakar sahayatarth ane vale vahaan ke navab mir qasim tatha shahalam dvitiy se kampani ke viruddh ek sandhi ki, par baksar ke yuddh mean vah parajit hua.
aangrezoan se sandhi
1765 ee. mean shujauddaula ne k da aur ilahabad ke ziloan sahit 50 lakh rupaye ki dhanarashi harzane ke roop mean dekar aangrezoan se sandhi kar li. sath hi usane aangrezoan se ek surakshatmak sandhi bhi ki, jisake anusar usake rajy ki simaoan ke raksharth kampani ne use is qarar ke anusar sahayata dena svikar kiya ki, sena ka sampoorn vyay-bhar use vahan karana hoga. 1772 ee. mean usane ruhaloan se is ashay ki sandhi ki, ki yadi marathoan ne un par akraman kiya, to vah marathoan ko idhar n badhane dega aur isake badale mean ruhal use 40 lakh rupaye ki dhanarashi deange.
banaras ki sandhi
1773 mean marathoan ne roohelakhand par akraman kiya, kintu ve bina kisi yuddh ke hi vapas laut gaye. ab shujauddaula ne ruhaloan se 40 lakh rupayoan ki nirdharit dhanarashi ki maang ki, aur ruhel use dene mean anakani karane lage. atev shujauddaula ne eest iandiya kampani ke sath banaras ki prasiddh 'banaras sandhi' kar li, jisaki shartoan ke anusar 50 lakh rupaye ke badale unhean k da aur ilahabad zile ko punah prapt ho gaye tatha lakhanoo mean kampani ki ek palatan rakhane ke badale unhean nishchit dhanarashi bhi prapt huee. banaras mean hi use bangal ke gavarnar varen hestiangs dvara yah ashvasan mila, ki kampani ruhaloan se 40 lakh rupaye prapt karane mean shujauddaula ki sahayata aangrez palatan ke dvara karegi, kyoanki shujauddaula ki drishti mean ruhaloan se vah dhanarashi usako milani thi.
mrityu
1774 ee. mean navab ne aangrez palatan ki sahayata se roohelakhand par akraman kiya, vahaan ke shasak hafij ahamad khaan ko miranapur katara ke yuddh mean parajit kiya aur roohelakhand ko apane rajy mean sammilit kar liya. isake doosare hi varsh navab shujauddaula ki mrityu ho gayi. shujauddaula ki mrityu ke bad usaka beta asafuddaula uttaradhikari aur navab bana.
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vithika
- chitr:Shuja-Ud-Daulah.jpg
shujauddaula
- chitr:Shuja-Ud-Daulah-And-His-Sons.jpg
apane betoan ke sath shujauddaula
- chitr:Palace-Of-Shujah-Ud-Daulah-Lucknow.jpg
shujauddaula mahal, lakhanoo
sanbandhit lekh