एद्दा
edda (edda) shabd sadharanat: aisalaiand ke sahity ke do sangrahoan ke nam ke roop mean prayukt hua hai. sanbhavat: isaka pahala prayog madhyakal mean hua. 14 vian se 17vian shatabdi tak is shabd ka prayog kavyakala ke arth mean hota raha. isaka upayog skeandineviyaee sahity ke sabase mahanh sahityakar snori sturloosan (1179-1241) ki kritiyoan ke sanbandh mean hua. snori ne jis edda ki rachana ki use gadyatmak edda kahate haian aur usake paanch bhag haian. usaki bhoomika mean jalapralay ki kahani di huee hai. is edda mean skeandineviya ke vividh yugoan ki bhi ek soochi di huee hai. padyatmak bhashashastriy tatha vyakaran sanbandhi kuchh vichar sangrihit haian, sath hi kaviyoan ki bhi soochi di huee hai. padyatmak edda ka sangrah 1643 ee. mean prapt hua. isamean sanbhavat: 11vian sadi ki kavitaoan ka sangrah hai. isaki adhikatar kavitaean nasht ho jane se pray: apoorn roop mean hi upalabdh huee. vastut: isamean n keval narave aur aisalaiand athava denamark ki prachin kathaoan ka samavesh hai balki vidvanoan ka to kahana hai ki ve kathaean jarman aur british janata ki prachin kathaoan se bhi aprabhavit rahi haian. edda shabd ka sadharan aur alakshanik prayog viragathaoan athava raso ya prachin lokasahity ke arth mean bhi hone laga hai. parantu yah prayog vastut: anoochit hai, yadyapi anek prachin deshoan ka pauranik sahity bahut kuchh chhandobaddh edda kritiyoan ke anuroop raha. bharat ke raso kavy aur apabhransh ki anek viragathaean is prakar edda sahity se milati julati haian. parantu sarthak upayog is shabd ka naraveee, svidi, deni aur aisalaiandi prachin lokasahity ko hi vyakt karata hai.[1]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ hindi vishvakosh, khand 2 |prakashak: nagari pracharini sabha, varanasi |sankalan: bharat diskavari pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 240 |