अकबर का विवाह

akabar vishay soochi

akabar    parichay    mata-pita se bichhu dana    akabar ki shiksha    rajyabhishek    hemoo se samana    akabar ka vivah    bairam khaan ki hatya    adaham khaan ki hatya    sahasi vyaktittv    akabar ke prarambhik sudhar    uttar bharat par vijay    dakshin ki vijay    jite ge rajy    vidroh ka daman    rajapoot v dharmik niti    hinduoan par prabhav    akabar aur brajamandal    kala-sahity mean yogadan    akabar ke navaratn    akabar ki mrityu

akabar ka vivah
akabar|200px|center
poora nam	jalaluddin muhammad akabar
janm	15 aktoobar san 1542 (lagabhag)
janm bhoomi	amarakot, sindh (pakistan)
mrityu tithi	27 aktoobar, san 1605 (umr 63 varsh)
mrityu sthan	fatehapur sikari, agara
pita/mata	humayooan, mariyam maqani
pati/patni	mariyam-uzh-zamani (haraka baee)
santan	jahaangir ke alava 5 putr 7 betiyaan
shasan kal	27 janavari, 1556 - 27 aktoobar, 1605 ee.
rajyabhishek	14 faravari, 1556 kalanapur ke pas guradasapur
yuddh	panipat, haldighati
rajadhani	fatehapur sikari agara, dilli
poorvadhikari	humayooan
uttaradhikari	jahaangir
rajagharana	mugal
maqabara	sikandara, agara
sanbandhit lekh	mugal kal

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dilli se akabar disambar 1556 ee. mean sarahind laut aya, kyoanki abhi sikandar soor sar nahian hua tha. mee, 1557 mean sikandar ne manakot (ramakot, jammoo) ke paha di qile mean kitani hi der tak ghire rahane ke bad atm-samarpan kiya. use kharid aur bihar ke zile jagir mean mile, jahaan par vah do varsh ke bad mar gaya. kabul se shahi begamean bhi manakot pahuanchi. unake svagat ke lie akabar do manzil age aya.

manakot se lahaur hote jalandhar pahuanchane par bairam khaan ne humayooan ki bhaanji salima begam se vivah kiya. lekin yah vivah kuchh hi samay ka raha, kyoanki 31 janavari,, 1561 mean bairam khaan ki hatya ke bad phoophi ki l daki salima se akabar ne vivah kiya. salima akabar ki bahut prabhavashalini bibi bani aur 1621 ee. mean mari. aktoobar, 1558 mean akabar dilli se dal-bal sahit yamuna nadi se nav dvara agara pahuancha. yadyapi agara ek nagany nagar nahian tha. babar aur sherashah soori ne bhi usaki qadar ki thi, tathapi usaka bhagy akabarabad banane ke bad hi jaga.

hindoo rajakumari se vivah

ek rat akabar shikar ke lie agara ke pas ke kisi gaanv se ja raha tha. vahaan kuchh gavaiyoan ko ajameri khvaja ka gunagan gate suna. usane man mean khvaja ki bhakti jagi aur 1562 ee. ki janavari ke madhy mean tho de se logoan ko lekar vah ajamer ki or chal p da. agara aur ajamer ke madhy mean debasa mean amer (pichhe jayapur) ke raja biharimal mile aur apani sabase b di l daki ke vivah ka prastav rakha. ajamer mean tho da thaharakar lautate vaqt saanbhar mean rajakumari se akabar ne vivah kiya. biharimal ke jyeshth putr bhagavanadas ko koee l daka nahian tha, unhoanne apane bhatije manasianh ko god liya tha. raja bhagavanadas aur kuanvar manasianh ab akabar ke sage sambandhi ho ge. isi kachhavaha rajakumari ka nam pichhe ‘mariyam-uj-jamani’ p da, jisase jahaangir paida hua. akabar ki apani maan hamida bano begam ko ‘mariyam makani’ (sadan ki mariyam) kaha jata tha. kachhavaha rani ki qabr sikandara mean akabar ki qabr ke pas ek rauje mean hai, jisase spasht hai ki vah pichhe hindoo nahian rahi. ab tak saltanat ke stambh toorani samajhe jate the, ab rajapoot bhi stambh bane aur vah tooraniyoan se adhik dridh sabit hue.

akabari darabar ke itihasakar abul fazal krit 'aina-e-akabari' mean aur jahaangir ke likhe atmacharit 'tujuk-e-jahaangiri' mean use mariyam zamani hi kaha gaya hai. yah upadhi use salim (jahaangir) ke janm par san 1569 ee. mean di gee thi. kuchh logoan ne usaka nam jodhabaee likh diya hai, jo sahi nahian hai. jodhabaee jodhapur ke raja udayasianh ki putri thi, jisaka vivah salim ke sath san 1585 mean hua tha. vah samrat akabar ki maharani aur jahaangir ki mata hone se mugal aant:pur ki sarvadhik pratishthit nari thi. vah muslim badashah se vivah hone par bhi hindoo dharm ke prati nishthavan rahi. samrat akabar ne use poori dharmik svatantrata di thi. vah hindoo dharm ke anusar dharmopasana, utsav−tyohar evan riti−rivajoan ko karati thi. usaki mrityu samrat akabar ke dehavasan ke 18 varsh pashchath san 1623 ee. mean agara mean huee thi. usaki yad mean ek bhavy smarak agara ke nikatavarti sikandara namak sthan par samrat ke maqabare ke samip banaya gaya, jo aj bhi hai.

left|30px|link=akabar ka hemoo se samana|pichhe jaean

akabar ka hemoo se samana

akabar ka vivah

bairam khaan ki hatya

right|30px|link=bairam khaan ki hatya|age jaean

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panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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sanbandhit lekh

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