अली मुहीब ख़ाँ

ali muhib khaan agara ke rahane vale riti kal ke kavi the. inaka upanam 'pritam' tha. inhoanne sanvat 1787 mean 'khatamal baeesi' nam ki hasy ras ki ek pustak likhi. isake aranbh mean kaha gaya hai ki riti kal mean pradhanata shrriangar ras ki rahi; yadyapi vir ras lekar bhi riti granth rache ge. kiantu kisi aur ras ko lekar kisi ne rachana nahian ki. yah kam hajarat ali muhib khaan sahib ne hi kiya. is granth ka sahityik mahatv kee pakshoan mean dikhaee p data hai. hasy alanban pradhan ras hai. alanban matr ka varnan hi is ras mean paryapt hota hai. sanskrit ke natakoan mean ek nishchit si parampara bahut kuchh bandhi si chali aee. bhasha sahity mean adhikatar ali muhib khaan hi hasy ras ke alanban rahe.

rachanaean

• khaan sahab ne shisht has ka bahut achchha varnan kiya. inhoanne hasy ras ke lie khatamal ko pak da jis par yah sanskrit ukti prasiddh hai -

kamala kamale shete, harashshete himalaye.
kshirabdhau ch harishshete manye matkunashankaya

• inaka has ganbhir has hai. kshudr aur mahat ke abhed ki bhavana usake bhitar kahian chhipi huee hai.
• isase khaan sahab ya pritam ji ko ek uttam shreni ka path pradarshak kavi mana jata haian.
• inaka aur koee granth nahian milata. inaki 'khatamal baeesi' hi bahut kal tak inaka smaran banae rakhane ke lie kafi hai -

jagat ke karan karan charau vedan ke
kamal mean base vai sujan jnan dhari kai.
poshan avani, dukhasoshan tilokan ke,
sagar maian jay soe ses sej kari kai
madan jarayo jo sanhare drishti hi mean srishti,
base hai pahar veoo bhaji harabari kai.
bidhi hari har, aur inatean n kooo, teoo
khat pai n sovaian khatamalan koan darikai

baghan pai gayo, dekhi banan mean rahe chhapi,
saanpan pai gayo, te patal thaur paee hai.
gajan pai gayo,dhool darat haian sis par,
baidan pai gayo kahoo daroo na bataee hai
jab haharay ham hari ke nikat ge,
hari mosoan kahi teri mati bhool chhaee hai.
kooo na upay, bhatakat jani dolai, sun,
khat ke nagar khatamal ki duhaee hai

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh